贵州省贵阳市2020年中考英语真题试题(DOC 14页).doc

1、贵阳市2020年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第卷 (选择题，共100分).听力测试 (本大题共30分，每小题1分)A.对话理解 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)( ) 1.B.情景反应 听句子，选择恰当的应答。（读一遍）( ) 7. A. Fine ，thanks. B. Nice to meet you. C. Good afternoon.( ) 8. A. Meat . B. Orange . C. Rice.( ) 9. A.Youre welcome . B. That s all. C. That s right.( ) 10. A. T

2、he same to you. B. Good idea. C. Have a good time.( ) 11. A. It s 8 o clock. B.It s 8 meters . C. It s 8 years old.( ) 12. A. In the morning. B. On the playground. C. Twice a week.C.对话理解 听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。(读两遍)( ) 13. Rose thinks the movie is _. A. boring B. scary C. funny.( ) 14. Jim wants to

3、help clean up the _. A. city hospitals. B. city libraries.C. city parks.( ) 15. Alice is afraid of _. A. cats B. dogs. C. pigs.( ) 16. Ted will go to the _ to meet his grandma. A. bus station. B. subway station.C. train station.( ) 17. Andy _ at 6:00 pm at home yesterday. A. was cooking. B. was read

4、ing.C. was playing.( ) 18. Mary got a _ and felt happy. A. toy B. letterC. gift.D. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。(读两遍)( ) 19. A. Music . B. Physics . C. Biology .( ) 20. A. March 1 st. B. May 1 st. C. June 1 st.( ) 21. A. kites. B. shells. C. stamps.( ) 22. A. Three dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Five dollars.

5、( ) 23. A. It s behind the bank. B. It s next to the bank . C. It s near the bank( ) 24. A. By taking acting lessons. B. By taking maths lessons. C. By taking violin lessonsE.短文理解 听短文及问题，根据广告内容，选择正确答案。(读三遍)( ) 25. A. Canada . B. Australia. C. America .( ) 26. A. Do homework. B. Listen to music. C. R

6、ead books.( ) 27. A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.( ) 28. A. At 10: 00 pm. B. At 11: 00 pm. C. At 12: 00 pm.( ) 29. A. Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Molly herself.( ) 30. A. Because of the class rules. B. Because of the school rules. C. Because of the family rules.II.单项选择(本大题共l5分，每小题1分)根据句意或语境

7、，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项。( ) 31. Yesterday we asked one hundred _ at Hilltop School about their new years plans . A . students B. doctors C. workers.( ) 32. “ Can you speak English ?”“ Of course , I have studied it _ I was six years old.” A. though B. since C. before.( ) 33. My sister Julia would rather _ new

8、spaper than watch TV on Sundays. A. reading B. reads C. read.( ) 34. We all like Wang Ling because he is always _ us , and he is very helpful .A. friendly to B. angry with C. mad at.( ) 35. What should I get my mum for her birthday ?” “Why _ get her a scarf ? A. don t you B. do you. C. are you.( ) 3

9、6. My parents enjoy talking about the funny things that they _ in the school . A. worried. B. remembered. C. forgot .( ) 37. Jimmy is a good boy. He _ his father . They are both kind and clever . A. takes after B. takes out . C. takes away.( ) 38. “ Frank , how far is it from your home to school ? ”

10、 “ It s about _ .”A. two weeks.B. three hours. C.four miles.( ) 39. Many teenagers have hobbies , sometimes these hobbies can _ the way of schoolwork . A. get in B. get up. C. get on. ( ) 40. There is _ wrong with my computer. It doesn t work now . I ll buy a new one .A. nothing. B. something. C. ev

11、erything. ( ) 41. The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _ one ?” “ OK. Here you are .”A. larger. B. smaller. C. fatter.( ) 42. The winner of the singing competition was a _ girl called Zhang Mei from China. A. 19-years-old B.19-year-old C. 19-year-olds.( ) 43. I always forget

12、some news . I am very upset. and don t know _ . A. how to do. B. when to do. C. what to do .( ) 44. Mike Smith has been in China for fifteen years. He has made _ Chinese friends.A. a lot of B. a bit of C. A set of . ( ) 45. Alice interviewed some people and asked them about _ on Father s Day .A. wha

13、t they do B. what they did. C. what they will do .31-35 ABCAA 36-40 BBCAB 41-45 BBCAB.情景交际(本大题共l0分，每小题1分)A.从右栏中找出左栏各句的答语。( ) 46. Have you ever been to Guiyang?( ) 47. You speak English very well .( ) 48. What size is your sweater ?( ) 49. Hello ! May I speak to Tom ? ( ) 50.Could you please take out

14、 the trash? A. Size L.B. Thank you.C. It is very kind of you.D. Yes , I have .E. Sure. I ll do it right away. F. Just a moment , please.B.补全对话 通读对话，从所给的选项中选择句子完成对话。A: Hey , Judy. Don t forget to turn off the lights . 51. _B: Oh ! I know . I usually do that . I was just in a hurry . How come you are

15、interested in the environment , Jack ? A: I always have been . I just read a book about it , and there are so many things we can do .B: Like what ?A: Well , you should turn off the shower when you are washing your hair.B:52. _A: You wouldn t ? B:No , I have very short hair . I am only in the shower

16、for a few minutes. A : 53. _ .B:What else does it say?A: It says you should take your own bags when you go food shopping .B: Oh , that is not difficult.54. _ . What else ?A: Hmmm. Here is a good one. It says people should stop riding in cars and start riding bikes .B: Oh , I ll never do that . Can y

17、ou see me riding twenty minutes to and from school every day ?A : Well , I think the environment is really important . 55. _ .A . It saves electricity.B. What can we do for that ? C. Oh , I ll never do that .D. I wash my hair every day .E. Well , every minute helps . F. I can do that .G. Besides , I

18、 like riding my bike . B : Yes ,and you also live close to school ! 46-50DBAFE51-55 A CEFG.完形填空(本大题共l5分，每小题1分)通读短文，理解大意，根据其内容，从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。 A In the modern world , advertising is everywhere ! Some people think _56._ ads are great . Others hate ads , saying that they make our cities and coun

19、tryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed _57._ at teenagers , and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day . It is true that some ads can be very 58. . For instance , they can help you compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need . They can also help you _5

20、9. _ money. When prices are listed , you can go to the store with the lowest _60._ . Ads also tell you when stores are having sales . However , some advertising can be confusing or misleading . Sometimes the words sound good but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product . At oth

21、er times , the picture in an ad 61. a lot better than the real thing . So you have to be careful . At times , an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all . ( ) 56. A. that B. what C. which( ) 57. A. Impossibly. B. impolitely. C. specifically.( ) 58. A. awful B. useful C. careful.( ) 59.

22、 A. save B.waste. C.lend.( ) 60. A. pictures. B. stores. C. prices.( ) 61. A.sounds . B. looks. C. feels.【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60.C 61. B B Do you get stressed out sometimes ? Are you confused about what is really important in 62. _ life ? Don t worry . You are not alone ! Many teens say they

23、have a lot of stress in their lives. Homework , friends and busy schedules can make anyone feel down . The good 63. _ is there are lots of ways to reduce stress. Here are just 64. _ suggestions .First of all, what shouldnt you do ? Well , you shouldnt stay out 65. _ . Going to parties and hanging ou

24、t with friends are fine when you are feeling well ,but you should not do these things too often when you are stressed out . 66. _ , you should not get too nervous about school stuff. Schools and school activities are an important part of your life , but you should not worry about homework .67. _. Yo

25、u have to enjoy other things in life ,too! What should you do ? Most importantly, you should be good to your body . Take it easy sometimes. Listen to some music and maybe 68. _ your friends . Another piece of good advice is to get outside and exercise! Go hiking or camping , play a sport for 69. _ .

26、 Do something active and you will soon forget the 70. _ and remember when you are really stressed out , go to bed and get some sleep . Most problems usually seem better in the morning .( ) 62. A. your B. his C. her( ) 63. A. ideas B. news C. keys.( ) 64. A. any B. much. C. some.( ) 65. A. late Blast

27、. C. early.( ) 66. A.too. B. also. C. either.( ) 67. A. too many B. much too.C. too much ( ) 68. A. talk with B. talk about C. talk aloud.( ) 69. A. work B. fun C. money.( ) 70. A. time B.advice. C. stress.62 . A 63. B. 64. C 65. A 66. A 67 . C 68. A 69. B 70 . C V. 阅读理解A.阅读短文，选择正确答案。【2020贵州贵阳】 （选择型

28、）Teens Talk Lisa Black Age 13 Mexico City, Mexico “My favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Mare Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, its exciting. Theres always salsa music at our home. Thats because my parents love it and because we live next to

29、a salsa music store!”Tom White Age 14New York City, USA“Whats my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. Its too cool! My brother hates techno he thinks its terrible! He doesnt understand it. But I understand his music eitherhe thinks country music is great!”Lin

30、da Green Age 13 Paris, France “My favorite kind of music is classical. My friends think Im boring. but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical too, and my dad has a great collation of classical CDs.”71. Lisa Black likes salsa and she thinks it is _. A. exciting B. terri

31、ble C. boring72. Tom White comes from_. A. Mexico City, Mexico B. New York City, USA C. Paris, France 73. Linda and her parents like music, and _ has a great collation of classical CDs. A. her brother B. her mother C. her father 74. Lisa Black is the same age as _. A. Linda Green B. Tom White C. Tom

32、s brother 75. The topic of todays talk is about teens _. A. favorite collation B. favorite music C. favorite singerB There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a birds nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium i

33、n Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized everywhere in the world. They were designed to look like other things if people use their imagination

34、s. Other buildings do not need any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, or even houses. Three buildings built in this way are actually museums. The shape of the building is clue to the objects people can see inside. In Gui

35、zhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a giant teapot. There is also a second building next door that is shaped like a huge tea cup. From far away, the nine-story teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of giant work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows

36、make it clear that this is a building. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players. One of

37、the newest funny shaped museums is a pottery museum in Gyconggi, Korean museum, built in 2020, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot, Along with seeing exam pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots.76. Sydney Opera House look like_and it is in

38、 Australia.A. a birds nest B. a sailing ship C. a nice guitar77. People can visit the building in the shape of teapot_.A. in Guizhou, China B. In Tennessee, USA C. in Gycouggi, Korea78. The underlined word” giant” means “_” in Chinese.A.豪华的 B. 巨大的 C. 古老的79. Which is NOT true about the building that

39、is shaped like a guitar?A. People can see all kinds of guitars inside of it.B. You can find information about famous guitar players there.C. The two-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side.80. The Olympic stadium and the Sydney Opera House are examples of _.A. buildings that look ex

40、actly like things in themB. buildings that look like other thingsC. buildings that look like famous things 71-75 ABCAB 76-80 AABCB 【2020贵阳市】B.句子还原 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择恰当的句子填入短文，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 In a small town in England there is a nice house with a large garden._81_. The old man likes planting f

41、lowers and looking after his flowers. The garden is so beautiful that every passer-by wants to stop to see it.One day a young painter went by the old mans garden. He looked at the great garden and the special house. He was lost in admiration for the beauty of these scenes. He imagined how happy he c

42、ould be if he lived in such a beautiful place._82_ Surprised, the painter asked that old man, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers every day when you cant see them?” The blind gardener smiled and answered, “ I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really

43、 like this job. Second, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them._83_”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the painter.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know flowers are beautiful angels. I know many people will look at my garden and the beauty of my garden will make them feel good._84_At the same time we enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The old mans words surprised the painter a great deal and gave him much pleasure.The blind man grows flowers in order that everybody can enjoy the