最新冀教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷(DOC 10页).doc

1、电力行业是指国家统计局国民经济行业分类GB/T47542017 中的电力生产业、电力供应业D 门类。电力生产业是指利用热能、水能、核能及其他能源等产生电能的生产活动，包括火力发电、水力发电、核力发电和其他能源（风力能、太阳能、潮汐能）等发电。电力供应业指利用电网出售给用户电能的输送与分配活动。电力工业主要包括发电、输电、变电、配电及用电五个生产环节，以及将这五个生产环节所存在的设备连接起来的电力系统。电力工业还包括电力规划、勘测设计、电力科学技术研究、电力机械设备制造和施工等电力基础建设。第二学期期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息 (

2、每小题1分，共5分)1A.EnglishBEnglandCAmerica2A.3，000 B30，000 C300，0003A.is from Bgoes from Cgoes to4A.much Chinese Blittle Chinese Ca little Chinese5A.more than 450 square kilometresB400 square kilometresCless than 450 square kilometres二、听句子，选择最佳答语 (每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Yes, please. BNo, I can. CNo, you can.7. A

3、. In the classroom. BHe is cleaning the yard.CHe is a teacher.8. A. Good idea. BNo, I dont. CYes，I can.9. A. Its cold. BIts broken. CIts nice.10. A. Thank you. BCertainly. CMy pleasure!三、听对话，选择正确答案 (每小题1分，共5分)11What does the man want to buy?ATshirts. BShorts. CSkirts.12What color does the man want?A

4、Black. BWhite. CPurple.13What is the white Tshirt made of?ACotton. BSilk. CWool.14How many Tshirts does the man buy?ATwo. BThree. CFour.15How much are the Tshirts together?A960 yuan. B690 yuan. C609 yuan.四、听短文，填空(每小题1分，共5分) Many years ago, zoos 16._ the animals in small cages.Small cages made it eas

5、y for people 17._the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to 18._.Today zoos keep animals in different 19._ of cages.The cages are very big and 20._.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals wild home. 第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21Look at _

6、 calendar.Its July 22.Aa Ban Cthe D/22Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a weeks rest, she felt much _ and went back to school.Agood Bbetter Cbad Dworse23Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat _.Ait Bthem Chim Dher24In cold winter, th

7、e temperature in Harbin often remains _ zero all day.Aabove Bbelow Cover Dunder25You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work.Apatient Bstrict Chonest Dactive26Jack, will you be angry _ your son doesnt obey the rules at home?A little. But I will stop him in a friendly way.Aif Bunless Cthough Daf

8、ter27Which of the two magazines will you take?Ill take _ though I find _ of them are very useful to me.Aall; both Beither; eitherCeither; neither Deither; both28The doctor worked for _ after twelve oclock.Atwo more hours Btwo another hourCmore two hours Danother two hour29Be careful! The traffic lig

9、ht is red. You mustnt go _ the street now.Ain Balong Con Dacross30He wont join this company.I wont，_.Ayet Beither Calso Dtoo31Whose room is this?Its _.AAnn and Marys BAnns and MarysCAnns and Mary DAnn and Mary32Could you tell me _ at 8 oclock last night?Er, I was watching Super Boy at home.Awhat you

10、 were doing Bwhat were you doingCwhat you are doing Dwhat are you doing33_ bad weather! We have to stay at home.AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a34Dont worry.All the children _ by the nurses.Aare well taken care of Btake good care ofCare taken good care Dtake good care35My aunt is a writer. She _ more than

11、ten books since 1980.Awrites Bwrote Chas written Dwill write六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)One day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mothers letter to her _(36)Lets read it and see whats moving you.Dear son，When I grow old one

12、day, please be _(37) to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I cant _(38) myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you.If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please _(39) 版权所有 请勿转载盈利me.When you were _(40), I had to read you the same story again a

13、nd again _(41) you went to sleep.When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your _(42)I did the same when you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I _(43) when you were a baby. When I am ill, you should look _(44) me well, just l

14、ike I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time _(45) with me when you are free. Ill pay you by a smile and love.I love you, son!Your mother，Mary36A.daughter Bmother Cson37A.happy Bkind Cserious38A.dress Bwear Cput on39A.listen Blisten to Chear40A.old Bbig Cyoung41A.until Bwhile Ca

15、fter42A.head Bhand Cleg43A.wanted Bdid Cwas44A.around Bout Cafter45A.being Bplaying Csinging七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)There are five children talking about the seasons.Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter its rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30，but never

16、as hot and wet as in summer.Bill: Summer is the best，by far. I like the heat，the beach and the sunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst，I think，as there is nothing good but cold.Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to w

17、ear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green.Emma: In spring，temperatures are nice. Im excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool.Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we get some storms. So

18、 autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights. The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours.46Tonys favourite season is _.Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter47_ dont like winter.ABill and Rose BTony and RoseCTony and Nick DTony and Emma48Emma likes _ in spring.Agoing swimming Bfly

19、ing kitesCgoing fishing Dplaying baseball49Nick thinks that _.版权所有 请勿转载盈利Aautumn is a nice seasonBthere is too much rain in autumnCit snows a lot in winterDthe leaves are turning to green in winter50Which one is TRUE?ABill doesnt like the hot weather.BIt is not cold in winter in Israel.CRose hasnt s

20、een the snow.DThe five children live in the same city. B (词数：约180；建议用时：5分钟)Look aroundWhat do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city，you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.We are entering a ne

21、w time in the history of the world. Before this，most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. Theyre looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars，burning

22、more fuel(燃料)，using more water，eating more food，making more garbage，and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult. Some governments are trying to plan for the future. Theyre building new roads，putting up new houses，looking for more water，and limiting the populat

23、ion growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem?51Whats the main problem of the cities? AThe cities are becoming more and more crowded. BThe cities are becoming smaller.

24、 CThere would be no food or water. DCity planners are getting worried.52What cant you do if you live in a polluted city?AWe cant see many people around us.BWe cant hear the noise of traffic.CWe cant breathe the fresh air.DWe cant smell the gas of factories.53Why is life becoming difficult?ABecause p

25、eople are driving more cars.BBecause people are using more water.CBecause people are eating more food.DAll of the above.54The underlined word “limiting” may mean _ in Chinese.A扩充 B消灭 C限制 D优化55According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true?AYou breathe the polluted air in the city.BFew cities ar

26、e crowded and life is becoming easier.CCity planners are very worried.DCities wont have enough room for people to live in.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约180；建议用时：8分钟)根据短文内容，回答后面的问题Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States.He was born

27、 on January 15th，1929.When he grew older，he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15，and in 1948，he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study at Bo

28、ston University and got another degree in 1955.After he finished college，Dr.King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s，Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th，1963，Dr.King made his famous speech I Have a Dream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.O

29、n the evening of April 4th，1968，Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis，Tennessee.To remember him，people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.56Why was Martin Luther King a great man?_57When was Martin Luther King born?_58When and where did he get degrees?_59How

30、 old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?_60To remember him，what do people do each year?_九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或所用所给单词的正确形式填空I organized a picnic last Sunday.I got up 61.e_ and called some of my closest friends.First, we decided on a good 62.p_ to go, and then we t

31、alked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 63._(easy)Everything was put into a backpack and we 64._(take) it across the fields.When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much 65._(good) on

32、a picnic than anywhere else!十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A) 连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66picture, is, the, new, three_.67it, I, yesterday, draw_.68under the tree, some, there are, child_.69that man, among, look at, they_.70popular, a, is, sing, he_.B)书面表达(25分)随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。科技馆需要应征者提交英

33、文自荐信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员，请按要求写一封自荐信。要求：1)必须写出三点或以上的自荐理由；2)词数：80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考要点：1)擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力)；2)热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力)；3)Dear sir，Im a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. Id like to become one of your guides._I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.Thank you!Yours，Y

34、uan Xin版权所有 请勿转载盈利第二学期期末测试卷第卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.I have been to England.2The population of my town is about 300 thousand.3Jane is from France.4Jack can speak a little Chinese.5My town covers more than 450 square kilometres.二、6. Can I help you?7. What is Uncle Li doing?8. Lets clean up the room together.9.

35、Whats wrong with your watch?10. May I go to the zoo with my classmates, Mum?三、W：Good afternoon.What can I do for you?M：Yes，please.Id like to buy some Tshirts.Do you have light，cool materials?W：How about that white cotton Tshirt?M：That would be fine.W：How many do you want?M：Two in Size 14.Do you have

36、 any other kinds of materials?W：Then what about this one？Its made of silk，good for hot and wet climates.M：It does look good.Will you please give me two blue ones in Size 16?W：Certainly，sir.Is there anything else you need?M：No，thanks.How much are they?W：Well，two cotton and two silk Tshirts.Theyre six

37、 hundred and ninety yuan.四、Many years ago, zoos kept the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to live in.Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages.The cages are very big and open.Zoos usually have

38、 plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals wild home.听力答案：一、15：BCACA二、 610: ABABB三、1115：ABACB四、16.kept17.to see18.live in19kinds20.open第卷笔试部分五、21.C：句意：看日历。今天是七月二十二日。本题考查冠词。此处用定冠词the指说话人双方所共知的事情，由此可知答案为C项。22.B23B：每个人一生中都会犯错误，重要的是不要重复犯这些错误。本题考查代词的用法。此处指代前面出现的名词mistakes，应用them，故选B项。24B25

39、.A26.A27.D28A：another two hourstwo more hours，意为“再两小时，又两小时”，故选A。29D：穿过马路用across，表示从表面通过，故选D。30B：否定句句末用either表示“也”，故选B。31A32A：由答语可知空白处为过去进行时，且宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，故选A。33C：修饰名词用what引导感叹句，且weather为不可数名词，不能加不定冠词，故选C。34A：take good care of意为“好好照料；好好照顾”，其被动结构为be well taken care of，故选A。35C：由since 1980“自从1980年到现在”可知

40、用现在完成时，故答案为C。六、36.C：由下文中“Dear son”可知这封信是写给儿子的，故选C。37B：happy意为“快乐的”，kind意为“友好的”，serious意为“严肃的；严重的”。be kind to sb.对某人友好，符合文意。38A：put on强调“穿”的动作，wear强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用dress sb.结构。39B：句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动作，hear强调“听”的结果，故排除；listen是不及物动词，此处在宾语me之前，须用短语listen to。40C：逻辑推理法。读故事给孩子听通常是在孩子

41、小时候，所以用young。41A：此处表达的是“一遍又一遍地读同一个故事，直到你入睡”，until意为“直到”，符合句意。42B：give sb.a hand意为“帮助某人”，符合上下文意思。43B：此处表达的是“就像你还是孩子的时候我所做的”，用did代替过去所做的事情。44C：此处表达的是“当我生病的时候，你应该好好照看我”，短语look after意为“照看”，符合句意。45A：句意：当你有空的时候，请花费更多的时间和我在一起。be with sb.意为“和某人在一起”。七、A4650：DACABB51.A：根据文章内容可知，大部分城市的主要问题是过于拥挤，人口太多。所以选 A。52C：由文章第一段可知选C。53D：由短文第二段可知选D。54C：根据文章内容可知，要限制人口的增长，故选C。55B