鼓楼区-八年级上学期英语期末试卷(DOC 10页).docx

1、鼓楼区 英语期末试卷一、听力（略）二、单项选择 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Many birds in the woodmainlyliveplants andinsects.A.inB.forC.onD. with17. If you want to do DIY better, youshouldunderstandclearlyfirst.A.applicationsB.competitionsC.instructionsD.discussions18. - What do you think

2、 of the colour of my newdress?- Sorry, but what did yousay?Iabout somethingelse.A.thinkB.thoughtC.amthinkingD. was thinking19. - Dont play with your mobile phone whilewalking.Yoube indanger.- OK, I wont.A.needB.mayC.shouldD. must20. - Some people likewatchingYouth,others likeCoco.- Yes, there are bo

3、th wonderful films.A.sinceB.asC.whenD. while21. -Its sotoday. You shouldnt drive towork.- Thanks for your advice. Its really hard to see clearly on the road.A.cloudyB. sunnyC.foggyD. windy22. - Oh, dear! I cant find my mobilephone.-, Simon. Please look for it everywhere carefully again.A.CalmdownB.F

4、alldownC.Come downD. Break down23. Walking to school is a good waytoexercise., it is a greenlifestyle.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD. Instead24. Afternoon tea isready.Helpto some cookies, boys andgirls.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.myselfD. ourselves39鼓楼区25. Mum was cooking in the kitchen. The air was th

5、ickwiththesmell offood.A.long-standingB.hard-wearingC. mouth-wateringD.never-ending26. Last Sunday my friends and I went to Fish MouthWetland Parkthebirds.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD. to watch27. - Which animal do youthinkis, the elephant, the lion or thetiger?- I think the lion is. Its the king of

6、all animals.A.strongerB.thestrongestC.clevererD. the cleverest28. Which of the following sentences has the same structure as Nobody washurt.A. I saw a houseonfire.B. I felt veryworried.C. I called 119atonce.D. The firemen camequickly.29. If the building is on fire,weshould.A. take a lift to thegroun

7、dfloorB. hide under the big desks orchairsC. turn off the lights intheroomD. cover mouths and noses with wettowels30. - Hi, Millie! Id like to go climbing this weekend. Would you like tocome?-Whynot?!A. ThatsoundsgoodB. WelldoneC. ThatsallrightD. Takecare三、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的

8、 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenafirealarmrings (警报), youknowit! Thesoundalertsyoutodanger. Whatifyouweredeaf (聋的 )?31would you know if an alarm rang or if someone knocked on your door? If you took a walk and went32a busy street, you wouldnt hear if a car beeped ( 嘟 嘟 响 ) at you. A

9、signal dog could help you with all thesethings!Signal dogs are also called hearing ear dog. They help people who are deaf by acting as their owners “33”.They know what to do when they hear certain sounds. These dogs can learn up to eight sounds, including soundsfrom 34,sirens (汽笛), andcryingbabies.B

10、abies cry at night for many35. They might be hungry, lonely or wet. When they cry, the sound ispitiful! Evenvery 36parents will wake up quickly to help. But what if a mom and dad cant hear? Thats when a signal dog canhelp.Assoonasthedoghearsthebabycrying, hecan 37wakehisownerup. Hemightnudge (轻推)him

11、 with his nose,or 38his night clothes with his paw. When his owner wakes up, the dog runs to the baby. Thedogmay crouchdownnearthecrib (婴儿床). Ifhisownerdoesnt39, thedogdoesitagain.The dog will run back and forth until his owner40. A signal dog does different things foreachsound it knows.31.A. WhyB.

12、HowC. WhenD. Where32.A. overB. intoC. acrossD. through33.A. earsB. eyesC. handsD. legs34.A. pancakesB. snowballsC. butterfliesD. doorbells35.A. questionsB. answersC. reasonsD. results36.A. sleepyB. lazyC. tiringD. boring37.A. clearlyB. finallyC. slowlyD. quickly38.A. biteB. pullC. catchD. pick39.A.

13、workB. sleepC. leaveD. follow40.A. takes careB. takes placeC. takes actionD. takes photos四、阅读理解 （共 10 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A2/52/62/72/82/92/102/11sunnycloudyPartlycloudycloudyPartlycloudysunnyrainy2533243225332532253327362532Today is Monday, February 5th. Iran is pla

14、nning a trip to Phuket Island (普吉岛) with his family. Here is the weather report for Phuket Island for the coming week.47鼓楼区41. On which day should they wear araincoat?A.OnWednesdayB. OnThursdayC.OnSaturdayD. OnSunday42. They can enjoy the brightsunshineon.A. February 5thand 8thB. February 5th and10t

15、hC. February 6thand 10thD. February 10th and11thBTrue friends can get mad at each other. True friends can be your sister or brother. True friends will never truly leave you.True friends will love you no matter what you do.True friends will tell you the truth,even if its not what youwantto.True frien

16、ds are always there with a smile and a listening ear. True friends will do anything they can to help you.True friends will tell you things that are true.True friends tease all in good fun.True friends dont care if youve lost or won. True friends love to spend time with you, True friends love to stay

17、 with you too.I will love you forever, my friend.I will stay by your side until the very end. Youll be in my heart, as I care for you each day. You are my truest friend in every way.43. Which of the following words is thebestin?A.fearB.wearC.bearD. hear44. The phrase stay by your sidemeansto in thep

18、oem.A. give helptoyouB. wait foryouC. playwithyouD. chat with you45. According to this poem, what is a true friendlike?A. A true friend leaves you when you are introuble.B. A true friend doesnt care if you lose or getsomething.C. A true friend only wants to know whether you arefine.D. A true friend

19、agrees with you even when you arewrong.COnce there was a little pink Rosebud, and she lived down in a little dark house under the ground. One dayshewas sittingthere,allbyherself,anditwasverystill (寂静的). Suddenly, sheheardalittletap, tap, tap, at thedoor.“Who is that?” she said.“Its the Rain, and I w

20、ant to come in!” said a soft, sad, little voice. “No, you cant come in,” the little Rosebud said.By and by she heard another little tap, tap, tap on the window pane (窗玻璃).“Who is there?” she said.The same soft little voice answered, “Its the Rain, and I want to come in!” “No, you cant come in,” said

21、 the little Rosebud.Then it was very still for a long time. At last, there came a little rustling, whispering sound, all round the window: rustle, whisper, whisper.“Who is there?” said the little Rosebud.“Its the Sunshine,” said a little, soft, cheery voice, “and I want to come in!” “N.no,” said the

22、 little pink rose, “you cant come in.” And she sat still again. Pretty soon she heard the sweet little rustling noise at the key-hole.“Who is there?” she said.“Its the Sunshine,” said the cheery little voice, “and I want to come in, I want to come in!” “No, no,” said the little pink rose, “you canno

23、t come in.”By and by, as she sat so still, she heard tap, tap, tap, tap and rustle, whisper, rustle, all up and down thewindow pane, and on the door, and at the key-hole. “Who is there?” she said.“Its the Rain and the Sun, the Rain and the Sun,” said two little voices, together, “and we want to come

24、 in! We want to come in! We want to come in!”“Dear, dear!” said the little Rosebud, “if there are two of you, I suppose I shall have to let you in.”So she opened the door a little wee ( 极 小 的 ) crack, and in they came. And one took one of her little hands, and the other took her other little hand, a

25、nd they ran, ran, ran with her, right up to the top of the ground. Then they said, “Poke your head through!”So she poked her head through, and she was in the midst of a beautiful garden.It was springtime, and all the other flowers had their heads poked through, and she was the prettiest little pink

26、rose in the whole garden!46. How did the little pink rose feel at thebeginning?A.HappyB.ExcitedC.LonelyD. Nervous47. After the first tapping at the door,theRainwhen the little pink rose said “No” tohim.A. went awayatonceB. get angry withherC. tapped on thewindowpaneD. waited in the dark withouttalki

27、ng48. How did the Sunshine talk to the little pink rose when it wanted to comein?A. In a sad andlittlevoiceB. In a cheery and softvoiceC. In a coldandunhappyD. Voice in an impolite and loudvoice49. Who finally entered the dark house and met the pinkrose?A.The RainB. TheSunshineC. TheotherrosesD. The

28、 Rain and theSunshine50. From this story, we knowitsabout.A.growthB.healthC.dreamsD. families第 II 卷 非选择题（共 50 分）五、填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)A ) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应位置。51. I hope all the children can growin a(安全的) andhealthyenvironment.52. Please do more exercisetolose(重

29、量) ifyouwanttokeepfit.53. Itwasa(严重的) roadaccident. Luckily, nobodywashurt.54. Some(渔民) builtawallwith2,000fishonthefrozenChagan Lake.55. Localvillagers(提供) tourists withfreshfruitandvegetables everyday.B ) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-60 的相应位置。56. Talk to your parents often and you can

30、understandthemmore(easy).57. The result willbeeven(bad) if we just copy the answers fromothers.58. The littleboyfell(sleep) while listening to mums story lastnight.59. The zookeeperasksus(not make) a noise at PandaHouse.60. Teachers should teach students how to learninsteadof(tell) them what tolearn

31、.putupoffera good waylookafterAs a resultC ) 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61-65 的相应位置。I need help! I have to 61 a picture in my bedroom. But Im not sure where to begin. I know I dont have the necessary DIY skills, but there are many books and online videos that will hopefully gi

32、ve me the information I need. It can 62 the advice on how to get a good job, much money and true love in your life. The first self-help book called How to Win Friends was about how to 63 others correctly and it is still popular now.64 , it seems that there is always something we need help with, and

33、reading about it can be 65 to get the self-help skills. Its good to know help is at hand when we needit.D ) 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空次数不限，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-70 的相应位置上。66. 冬天来了, 大地银装素裹.In winter,thelandwhite snow.67. 金鹰世界开业时, 很多人迫不及待地去购物.Manypeoplego shopping when Golden Eagle World wasopen.68. 在马路上四处奔跑很危险！Its v

34、ery dangeroustoon the road.69. 马云的故事告诉我们: 努力成就未来.From Jack Mas story, we knowhardworka brightfuture.70. 我弟弟刚出生时只有两千克.My younger brother was onlytwokilograms.六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A ) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后 71-80 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 71-80 的相应位置。注意：每个空格只填 1个单词Animal documentaries (纪录片)

35、 are always fun to watch. Lions hunt smaller animals. Monkeys play with each other. But do you know how people film these videos?Usually, a camera team goes into the wild. They use special cameras to film. However, the BBC wanted to get much closer. So they made “animal spies ( 间谍)!” The animal spie

36、s are robots ( 机器人). They have cameras in their eyes. But they look and move like real animals. These spies worked in the wild. They tried to be part of real animal groups. The BBC used them to make a documentary called Spy in the Wild. The followings are the numbers about the documentary. The camer

37、a team made 34 robot animals. They made monkeys, birds and even worms (蠕虫). It could take 6 weeks to 6 months to make one animal spy. It took the team three years to shoot the documentary. They shot more than 8,000 hours of material.Every hour-long episode (剧集) was made from 1,250 hours of material.

38、 The team travelled 530,000 kilometers. They went to the Arctic (北极) and the Antarctic (南极) and many places in between.To make a good spy, the camera team needed to learn the living habits of real animals. For example, they once wanted to make a baby elephant spy. But elephants are very smart and wo

39、uld easily see through (看穿) it. So, they made spy dung balls. The balls were small and could move quickly. More importantly, elephants usually dont step on their own dung.Many funny things happened between the spies and the animals. Find out more by watching the documentary yourself.Spyingon71Introd

40、uctionItsgreat72towatchanimaldocumentaries.SotheBBCmakesadocumentarycalled Spy in the Wild.,Informationaboutanimal spiesThey made73as animalspies. Theyarethe74as the realanimals. They tried to be members of real animal groups.75about thedocumentaryThere were76robot animals in the camera team. The ca

41、merateamcould776 weeks to 6 months making one animalspy.They made788,000 hours ofmaterial. The team traveled 530,000 kilometers.An79ofgood “spies”Theyoncemadeababyelephantspybutitisnot80for elephants to seethroughit. So, they made spy dung balls.B ) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 81-90 的相应位置上。Ev

42、ery year has four parts, or seasons. They are winter, spring, summer and fall. Each season has its own w81. It may be hot or cold. It may be rainy orsunny.The seasons are d82everywhere. It stays cold at the top and bottom of the Earth. In the m83, it stays warm. The season change the most inbetween.

43、In fall, the weather gets cooler and days grow s84. The leaves change colour and fall from the trees. Animals grow thicker coats or store food for winter. Some birds f85to warmer places. They will not return untilspring.Winter comes after fall and before spring. The temperature often drops b86zero.

44、Winter days are often rainy and snowy. Some animals sleep through winter. Some plants stop g87. Others die but leave seeds (种子) behind.It gets warmer in spring. The days get longer, too. Plants come to life again. Animals make nests (巢穴).They welcome theirnew-bornb88. For some people, spring begins

45、a new year. They have parties to c89.Summer days are long and warm. They have the most sunlight. People love this season. The weather is good. Kids have amonth o90from school! All summer long, people get together to havefun.七、书面表达 (满分 10 分)假设你是南京阳光中学的李华，为更多地了解湿地你登录 Wetlands International 网站。请根据网站信息及

46、留言栏所列问题填写留言内容。WETLANDS INTERNATIONALSupport usWetlands International helps protect wetlands. Your support will help Wetlands International to protect the future of wetlands for nature and people. Without wetlands there would be no water. With your help our impact (影响) will be much greater.Leave a message