贵州省普通高中会考英语试卷真题含答题卡(DOC 9页).docx
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1、机密开考前贵州省2015年7月普通高中学业水平考试英 语 试 卷注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One day , a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopp
2、ed by to watch. What are you doing asked one of the visitors. I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth! the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few s
3、mall colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the pr
4、ocess of digging ! The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, Yes, but
5、look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something! It is in the digging that life is lived. is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning. 1. What caused Jack to dig a hole?A. A TV program about science
6、B. A lecture about scienceC. A TV program about journey D. A lecture about journey2. The boy felt _ when he found the beautiful stones.A. Bored B. Happy C. Disappointed D. Angry3. What do you think of Jack?A. Active but impolite B. Lazy and stupidC. Humorous but careless D. Determined and hard-worki
7、ng4. What is mainly discussed in the text?A. A story about Jack and his two friendsB. A journey about Jack and his two friendsC. Enjoying a wonderful process of workingD. Searching for valuable stones in diggingB Everybody hates ratsBut in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan,Los Angeles,Turke
8、y-rats will soon be mans new best friends What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援)dogs. Why? Because they can smell peopleDogs save livesThey help rescuers to find living peopleBut dogs are big and they cant get into small spacesSo now a new research project is using a smaller animal
9、to save lives:the rat How does it work? First,the rat is trained to smell peopleWhen this happens,the rats brain gives a signalThis is sent to a small radio on its back,and then the rescuers follow the radio signalsWhen the rats brain activity jumps,the rescuers know that someone is aliveThe rat has
10、 smelled that person Although there are already robots which can do this job,rats are betterChristian Linster at Cornell UniversityNew York says,“Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells aroundRats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the darkThey are cheaper and quicker to train t
11、han dogs,and unlike robots,they dont need electricity! The “rat project” is not finished,but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says,“It would be fantasticA rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history,
12、people will be happy to see a rat in a building, but only after an earthquake,of course.5. After an earthquake, rats can rescue people by_.A. Watching B. Smelling C. Touching D. Hearing6. Why cant dogs take the place of rats in rescuing according to the text?A. Dogs arent as smart as rats B. Dogs ca
13、nt run as fast as ratsC. Dogs are too big to enter small places D. Dogs cant see as far as rats7. It can be inferred from the text that the “rat project” is aimed at how_.A. To search for rats in an earthquakeB. To train dogs to work with ratsC. To train rats to become better rescuersD. To get rid o
14、f rats in an earthquakeCWhat you seeNot all films are made in “real” places. When they are, they are shot on location, which means that real streets, trees and buildings are used. However, this can be difficult and expensive, so many films are made in buildings called sound stages. If this is the ca
15、se, a backdrop(背景) may be carefully painted and hung behind the actors. Backdrops are so good that you often think you are looking at a real place.There are so many important words that refer to the camera. When the entire screen is full with one image, like someones face, this is called a close-up
16、shot(特写镜头). When the camera moves back and the screen shows a picture from far away, this is called a wide-angle shot(广角镜头). Wide-angle shots are used to show things such as mountains and a river or a city with many streets and buildings.At the end of a film, the credits(演职人员) appear. They include a
17、 list of people who worked on the film and the list of songs you heard in the film, as well as other things.What you hearThe music which plays in the background while you watch a film is called the film score. The sounds like raindrops, a doorbell or footsteps in a corridor are called sound effects.
18、Sometimes, when a film is popular in many countries, people want to hear the dialogue in their own language. In this case, new actors are hired to read the dialogue and it is recorded over the original talking. This is called dubbing and people describe this kinds of films as dubbed(译制片).8. The unde
19、rlined world “their” in the last paragraph refers to .A. credits B. films C. actors D. peoples9. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. How to Make a Film B. How to Paint a BackdropC. How to Act in a Film D. How to Record Music in a Film10. Where can you probably read the tex
20、t?A. In a maths textbook. B. At a bus station.C. In a advertisement. D. At a lecture film.第二节(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you sometimes cant fall asleep and you dont know what to do to trick yourself to sleep, here are a few tips to follow. 11 Take your journal and st
21、art writing about your worries, troubles and problems. Its a good way to stop thinking about the happiest moments in your life. Write them down. 12 Thinking and writing about happy things can help you fall asleep faster, sleep better and wake up happier in the morning.Read a book 13 If you are not a
22、 book lover, read any book you will find at home. Twenty minutes of reading will take you feel bored and sleepy and you will drop off to sleep without noticing it.Play with your pet 14 She helps you relax, get rid of negative thoughts, combat stress and sleep better. If you have a pet, consider play
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