人教版八年级英语下册unit3单元优质课件.pptx
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1、unit 3 人教版八年级英语下册单元全套课件人教版八年级英语下册单元全套课件 Whats the matter? Section A 1a-2d Section A 3a-3c Section A Grammar Focus-4c Section B 1a-1e Section B 2a-2e Section B 3a-Self Check 使用说明:点击对应课时,就会使用说明:点击对应课时,就会 跳转到相应章节内容,方便使用。跳转到相应章节内容,方便使用。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Secti
2、on A 1a-1c To learn to make polite requests. To learn to ask for permission. To learn and review some verb phrases. To learn new words: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt Objectives Do you often help your parents do chores? do chores = do housework clean the living room do the
3、dishes make the bed wash the dishes Do you do these chores at home? take out the rubbish fold the clothes sweep the floor I think it is a little bit hot in our classroom and I want to ask someone to open the window. What can I say? I can say 1. Open the window! 2. Can you open the window? 3. Could y
4、ou please open the window? Can you find the difference? Different ways of saying. Which is the most polite expression? sweep the floor get up early cook for us Could you please .? Look and say Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner. 1a Listen. Who will do these chores? Check
5、() Peters mother or Peter. Chores Peters Mom Peter do the dishes sweep the floor take out the rubbish make your bed fold your clothes clean the living room 1b Make conversations about the chores in 1a. 1c A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? A: Well, could you pl
6、ease do them? Im going to clean the living room. B: No problem. Pair work A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: Yes, sure. Can you make your bed? A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to buy some food in the supermarket. B: No problem. give me a call Could you please .? sweep the floor
7、get up early cook for us turn down the music wash your hands clean the yard Could you please clean your room? a dirty room Im sorry. Ill do it right away. 不好意思,我马上做。不好意思,我马上做。 What will you response if somebody says “Could you please ”? Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, Sure./ Of course. /
8、 All right. / OK. A: Could you please make the bed? B: Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework. (have to do my homework) Could you please do the dishes? Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK. Sorry, I cant. I am studying for my test. (studying for my test) Could you please fold the clothes? play
9、the computer games look out of the window play soccer here Could you please not .? fight with others argue play football on the road Could you please not play football on the road? Im sorry. I wont do it again. What will you response if somebody says “Could you please not”? smoke in public Could you
10、 please not smoking here? Im sorry. Ill go out. do the dishes make the bed clean the living room (study for my test) (babysit my sister) (Yes, sure.) sweep the floor take out the rubbish fold the clothes (clean the living room) (Yes, sure.) (do my homework) Which group can ask and answer more questi
11、ons with the verb phrases? Chain drills A: Tom, could you please do the dishes? B: Yes, sure. Ann, Could you? C: Sorry, I cant. Jim, D: Peter wants to Peters father says go out for dinner. yes no go to the movies yes no stay out late yes no get a ride yes no 2a Listen. Peter asks his father if he ca
12、n do four things. What does his father say? Check () “yes” or “no”. Peter wants to Peters father says His fathers reasons go out for dinner Yes No I have to do some work. go to the movies Yes No You have to clean your room. stay out late Yes No I need to eat breakfast. get a ride Yes No You have a b
13、asketball game. Listen again. Why does Peters father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a. 2b A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room. Make conversations between Peter and
14、his father. 2c Yes, you can. No, you cant. Could I go to the movies stay out late use the car get a ride Could I go to the movies? go to the movies Yes/sure, you can. Could I play computer games? (Im going to work on it.) play computer games Sorry, you cant. Im going to work on it. Could I listen to
15、 music? Yes, you can. Could I get a ride? get a ride (搭便车)(搭便车) Yes, you can. Role-play the conversation. Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you
16、want me to do? Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 2d Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well,
17、 its dean, but its not “mother clean”! 1. Tony, could you please help out with a few things? 托尼,你能帮忙做几件事吗?托尼,你能帮忙做几件事吗? help out (with something) 是一个动词短语,是一个动词短语, 表表 示在某人繁忙或是遇到困难时“示在某人繁忙或是遇到困难时“给予帮助给予帮助”。”。 本单元中这句话:本单元中这句话: You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! 你老是看电视,从不帮忙干家
18、务。你老是看电视,从不帮忙干家务。 Language points 另外另外help 与与out 之间还可以加具体的人之间还可以加具体的人 如:如:Can you help me out? 你能帮我一把吗?你能帮我一把吗? They helped (us) out with the clean-up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。他们帮助我们做大扫除。 2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我认为你看两个小时电视就足够了!我认为你看两个小时电视就足够了! 此处,此处,two hours of TV虽为复数,但却表达一种虽为复数,但却表达一种 整体
19、整体的观念。英语语法规定,当时间、长度、距的观念。英语语法规定,当时间、长度、距 离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念作主离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念作主 语时,其后的谓语动词用其单数形式。语时,其后的谓语动词用其单数形式。 Two months is quite a long time. 两个月是挺长的一段时间。两个月是挺长的一段时间。 Thirty students is not a big number for a class. 30人对一个班来说算不上是大数目。人对一个班来说算不上是大数目。 3. because Mom will be back from shopping
20、 any minute now. 因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。 any minute now 是一种常见口语表达,相当于是一种常见口语表达,相当于 “随时;马上;在任何时候随时;马上;在任何时候”的意思”的意思,minute 还可替换为“还可替换为“second, moment, time”等”等。 e.g. we are expecting them any moment now. 我们期待他们随时到来。我们期待他们随时到来。 4. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这么乱会生气的。如果她看到这
21、么乱会生气的。 mess意为“意为“脏乱状态;凌乱状态脏乱状态;凌乱状态”,一般用单数。”,一般用单数。 Your hair is a mess. 你头发很乱。你头发很乱。 与与mess搭配的常用短语有:搭配的常用短语有:in a mess, make a mess, clean up the mess 以及以及What a mess! What a mess! Lets clean it up! 好乱啊!咱们把它整理一下。好乱啊!咱们把它整理一下。 Could you please do sth.? 请你请你(做做)好吗?好吗? Could you please not do sth.? 请
22、你不要请你不要(做做)好吗?好吗? 有礼貌地提出请求句型: I. Fill in the blanks with “make” or “do”. A: I hate to _ chores. B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores. A: Really? Do you like to _ the laundry? B: No, I dont. Its boring. do do Exercises A: I agree. Do you like to _ your bed? B: No, not really. But
23、I like to _ the dishes, because its relaxing. And I like to _ breakfast, because I like to cook. make make do II. 翻译下列句子。 1. 请你替我开门,好吗?请你替我开门,好吗? Could you please open the door? 2. 请请你洗餐具,好吗?你洗餐具,好吗? 对对不起,我不能,我得做作业。不起,我不能,我得做作业。 Could you please wash the dishes? Im sorry. I have to do my homework. 3
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