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类型牛津译林版八年级上册英语-Unit-8-单元测试卷(含答案)(DOC 6页).docx

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    1、牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 单元测试卷一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分) 1. I spent _ awful holiday this summer because _ big flood on July 30th made lots of people lose lives. A. a;theB. an; an C. an; theD. the; the 2. What happened? Why were you late this morning? Im sorry. My car _ halfway. A. break offB. broke up C. broke

    2、 downD. broke away3. Every _ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep _ . A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; aliveD. alive; living4. _ it rained heavily for a whole day today, the temperature dropped a lot in the afternoon. A. SoB. If C. WhenD. Since 5. I hear you have to get up early

    3、 every morning. Right. Its one of the _ of my family. A. plans B. jobs C. programmesD. rules6. A young man _ from the wall and _ his shoulders. A. fall; hurtsB. falls; hurt C. fell; hurtD. felt;hurt 7. Did you notice a man passing by? No, I _ on the phone. A. talk B. am talking C. was talkingD. talk

    4、ed8. Write it _ possible and try not to make any mistakes. A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. more carefulD. less careful9. The birds flew _ when the boy went towards them. A. at all way B. in all ways C. at all directions D. in all directions10. Its said that the best way to relax is _ exercise

    5、. I see. But you should keep away _ dangerous sports. A. with;from B. for; offC. through;from D. through; by11. Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链) _ you walk it, honey! Sure. I wont let it hurt others. A. until B. afterC. whileD. since12. There is _ water in the glass, but its _ cold. Youd bet

    6、ter not drink it. A. a bit; a bitB. a bit of; a bit C. a little; a little ofD. a little of; a little13. Housing prices in our city keep _ these years. Its getting harder for young people to buy a house. A. raisingB. rising C. droppingD. falling 14. Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? No, we did

    7、nt. It was put off _ the heavyA. because B. otherwise C. as a resultD. because of 15. When is the school sports meeting? It will be held on time if it _ next Saturday. A. dont rainB. wont rain C. doesnt rainD. didnt rain二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) After the earthquake took place, I found _1_ in the dark. I

    8、 couldnt move. The bottom (底部的) parts of _2_ my legs and my feet were _3_ hurt. All around me was quiet. But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I realized _4_ had happened. I had been in an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. _5_, I could reach the bag of apples, so at le

    9、ast I had something to eat. Then I heard people _6_ to me. A team of people had come to see _7_ someone was under the broken road. I called out, “Im here!”I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. “How are you _8_?” he asked. “Not too bad, “ I said, “but my feet and legs fe

    10、el _9_ they were broken. “ “Well do our best _10_ you out of there, “ he said. They didnt get me out until the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours. 1. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself 2. A. other B. either C. both D. all 3. A. well B. bad C. better D. badly 4. A. what B. how C. when

    11、D. why 5. A. Quickly B. Quietly C. Luckily D. Sadly 6. A. running B. walking C. climbing D. going 7. A. how B. if C. where D. why 8. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 9. A. which B. because C. as if D. when 10. A. to lookB to bring C. to putD. to get三、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共20分) (A) Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear wh

    12、en strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them. Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during th

    13、is period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted (预测) . Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses

    14、to protect your eyes. Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers, So if you are in a house, dont go out and just stay inside. Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust

    15、 storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack. 1. What should you do before you travel according to the passage?A. Pack your backpack B. Bring some money with you. C. Listen to the local TV or radio. D. Tel

    16、l your parents and friends. 2. We can learn from the passage thatA. it is safe to travel on hot summer days B. people should stay inside when a dust storm comes C. a strong wind of dust storms cant carry heavy objects D. a pair of glasses is enough when a dust storm happens3. Which of the following

    17、may be needed when you meet a dust storm?A. A knife. B. A mask. C. A pair of glasses. D. B and C. 4. The underlined word”dirt”mentioned in the first paragraph means “_” in Chinese. A. 烂泥 B. 砂砾C. 丑闻D. 尘土5. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How to predict dust storms. B. How to reduce dust storms

    18、. C. How to protect yourself from dust storms. D. How dust storms form. (B)A little boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived (幸存) at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存) skillsOne day, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first

    19、, everything went well But at about one oclock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldnt find any other person. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be b

    20、uildings, roads and people and I could call home, “he told himself. Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒) . Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continue

    21、d to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤) , so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum. After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark The little

    22、 boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mum!1. Where did Tim get lost?A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains. 2. How long was Tim lostA. For about 22 hours. B For about22 days. C. For about 12 hours. D. For about 12 d

    23、ays. 3. When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then _ . A. he cried over and over again B. he shouted for help C. he stayed and waited D. he tried to calm down4. What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon. C. He ran towards the s

    24、ounds. D. He washed the blood off. 5. Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival?A. He met a farmer. B. He was to scared to carry on walking. C. The love for his mum encouraged him. D. His abilities to solve problems helped him. 四、词汇 (每小题1分, 共10分) (A) 根据汉语提示完成单词。1. This area is much _ (潮湿的) than my h

    25、ometown. 2. I felt a slight _ (震动) when the earthquake happened at first. 3. A terrible idea went through my _ (头脑) when I was alone. 4. Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other in _ (害怕) . 5. Nowadays, the education of _ (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society. (B)

    26、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。mop happen fall asleep he shout 1. My cousin _ up the floor when the telephone rang. 2. John _ at his classmate yesterday. It was impolite. 3. Nobody knows what _ to him in a few years. 4. After a days work, Tom _ quickly. 5. Jack is not a child. He can look after _ well. 五、根据中文提

    27、示完成句子 ( (每小题2分, 共10分) 1. 这个女孩太小, 不能清理她书包里的物品。The girl is too young and she cant _ the things in her schoolbag2. 当墙开始倒塌时, 我告诉自己镇静下来。When the walls _, I _ . 3. 当玻璃碎片掉下来时, 一些孩子尖叫起来。Some children _ when _ glass _ . 4. 当我们正在打扫教室时, 一只狗突然跑了进来。_, a dog suddenly ran in. 5. 很多人在这场火灾中失去了他们的生命。_六、根据首字母提示补全短文 (每

    28、空1分, 共10分) A big snow hit our hometown last winter. The news report said that it had been the m_1_ serious snow disaster in the past 20 years. The snow made travelling h_2_ . And it also caused some traffic a_3_. Too much snow might be a disaster. But children might like the snow. They had some days

    29、 o_4_ because of the snowy weather. Many of my classmates felt h_5_. “It was a wonderful time b_6_ we didnt have to go to school!”Tommy said. They enjoyed having a snowball fight and they had great f_7_ making snowmen together. “Snow c_8_ everything and turned the world into a white one. It was much

    30、 h_9_ than last year, “ said one of them. “We had plenty of snow to make big snowmen!”“If the snow didnt make t_10_ for traffic, we would hope it would never stop!”said the children. 七、任务型阅读 (每空1分, 共10分) Natures warningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, beware (当心) ! A dangero

    31、us storm might be coming. Storms are frightening. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, dont wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe. Steps to keep safeAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed or b

    32、aseball dugout. They are not closed like a building, so they are notEven after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors or windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest pace toDo not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on elec

    33、tricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, dont! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more interesting than playingIf you cant get anywhere safe, stay out in the open.

    34、You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning pulls toward tall poles and trees. Stay down low in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing. 根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。How to be safe in a stormNatures warningsWhen the sky suddenly tu

    35、rns _1_ and the wind is strong, a dangerous storm might be coming. If nature sends these warnings like thunder and flashes of lightning act right away to kep safe instead of _2_ for rain. _3_ to keep safeAt the first flash of lightening, get _4_ a building as soon as possible. Be _5_ after you are i

    36、ndoors. The safest place is a room _6_ windows. Keep away from _7_. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. _8_ instead of playing computer games. If it is _9_ to get somewhere safe, stay down low in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. ConclusionIf you follow these rules,

    37、 you can stay safe during a _10_. 八、书面表达 (共15分) 每个人的生命只有一次, 一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样保护自己?请根据以下提示, 以”How to protect ourselves”为标题写一篇发言稿. 安全对每个人都很重要交通:外出时遵守交通规则食品:吃健康食物, 少吃垃圾食品活动:进行体育锻炼时, 不要弄伤自己不私自下河游泳自我保护是重要技能之一交友需谨慎远离危险之人遇到危险要保持冷静然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助尽可能避免受伤害保证自己的安全参考词汇:safety, traffic rules, hurt oneself, without

    38、 permission, self-protection, stay away from. . , be careful, be in danger, keep calm, call. . for help要求1. 语言表达准确, 短文连贯、通顺。2. 短文应包括表格中所有内容, 可适当发挥, 不要逐句翻译。3. 词数80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数。How to protect ourselvesDear friends, Everyone has only one life, so we should treasure our lives. But how can we pr

    39、otect ourselves? Here are some suggestions. _In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value ou lives. Thats all. Thank you!参考答案一、15.CCBDD610. CCBDC 1115. CBBDC 二、15.DCDAC610. CBCCD 三、(A)15.CBDDC (B)15.DADCB四、(A)1. wetter 2. shake/shaking 3. mind 4. fear 5. safety(B)1. was mopping 2

    40、. shouted 3. will happen 4. fell asleep 5. himself五、1. clear up/out 2. started to come down; told myself to calm down 3. screamed; pieces of; fell down 4. When/As/While we were cleaning the classroom 5. Lots of/A lot of/Many people lost their lives in the fire.六、1. most 2. hard(er) 3. accidents 4. o

    41、ff 5. happy 6. because 7.fun 8. covered 9. heavier 10. trouble七、1. dark 2. waiting 3. Steps/Ways/How 4. inside 5. careful 6. without 7. water 8. Read 9. impossible 10.storm八、How to protect ourselvesDear friends,Everyone has only one life, so we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourse

    42、lves? Here are some suggestions.First, safety is very important for everyone. So we should obey the traffic rules when we go out. As for food, we should eat healthier food and less junk food. We should make sure not to hurt ourselves when we exercise. By the way, even though its getting hotter and h

    43、otter these days, we mustnt swim in the river without permission.Secondly, self-protection is one of the key skills. We should be careful when we make friends and try our best to stay away from dangerous people. But if we are in danger, we should keep calm first. Then call the police on 110 or ask the teachers or parents for help.In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.Thats all. Thank you!第 6 页 共 6 页

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