湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷含答案(DOC 10页).docx

1、2018年湖南省长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页， 76小题，时间 120分钟，满分 120分。、听力技能三部分，共 20小题，计 20分）第一节，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。共 5小题，计 5分） b5E2RGbCAP第二节对话理解，听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、 B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，种小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间A. On SaturdayB. On Sunday

2、C. On Thursday dvzfvkwMI1第三节 笔录要点，根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。共 5小题，计 5分）How to be healthyFistWe should have16 or we may get sick.17We should eat18 healthy food, like green vegetables and fruit.ThirdWe should 19something healthier.FinallyWe should do sports often. Doing sports can make us 20 .、知识运用两

3、部分，共 20小题，计 20分）21. What do you think of Mike? He is honest boy.A. aB. theC. an rqyn14ZNXI22. Don tforgetthe light before you leave the room. EmxvxOtOcoA. turning offB. to turn offC. to be turned offSixE2yXPq523. Have you had breakfast? No, I got up at half past seven and went to school breakfast. 6

4、ewMyirQFLA. onB. withoutC. as kavU42VRUs24. He and his wifelike singing.A. bothB. allC. either y6v3ALoS8925. Look! Mr. wang is standing under the tree.A. mustn tB. mustM2ub6vSTnPC. can t26. You city looks beautiful. Yes, Many bridges last year.A. are builtB. builtC. were built0YujCfmUCw27. How much

5、is the mew car?2/10C. thousands eUts8ZQVRd About eighty yuan.A. thousandB. thousands of28. The model ship is wonde rful. It me two days to make it.A. tookB. costC. spent sQsAEJkW5T29. Could you please tell me ? He is twenty.A. where be is fromB. how old he isC. when he will leaveGMsIasNXkA30. Do you

6、 know the girl is dancing over there? Yes. She is Toms sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichTIrRGchYzg第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A 、B 、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。共 10小题，计 10分） 7EqZcWLZNXImagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life beas easy as usual? Would it be a perfe

7、ct holiday for you? lzq7IGf02EZheng Chenyu says that she would worry“Where would I find food? 31 would I cook it ?”The14-year-old girl says that she knows32about cooking. zvpgeqJ1hk“Ican fill an empty stomach withtomatoand egg soup, but thats all. I thinkmanyof myclassmates are the same. We wouldntk

8、now what to do, or how to 33 ourselves,”said Zheng.“And I would 34 something important. I would probably watch television and then burn thesoup.? Although Zheng believes that basic life skills, such as cooking and washing clothes, areespeciallyimportant, she doesn tthink teenagers get enoughpractice

9、.NrpoJac3v1“As soon as I leave home, I lllearn to cook. But now 35 do almost everything for us. Werevery 36 , ”she said.1nowfTG4KIMost teenagers only have time for their homework. They donthave any life skills until they go tocollege.fjnFLDa5Zo37 .Sima Yige doesn tthink so.“Ithink I would be all rig

10、ht. I wouldntjust eat sandwiches38 fruit I know how to cook somesimple dishes because my mum showed me,”the 13-year-old boy said. I his 39tfnNhnE6e5many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking,like tidying up your room or even dressing 40properly. ”Hb

11、mVN777sLFor most teenagers, it wouldn tbe a holiday at all. V7l4jRB8Hs31.A. HowB. WhatC. Which83lcPA59W932.A. manyB. muchC. littlemZkklkzaaP33.A. look atB. look afterC. look forAVktR43bpw34.A. rememberB. forgetC. know ORjBnOwcEd35.A. teachersB. parentsC. teenagers2MiJTy0dTT36.A. lazyB. crazyC. cleve

12、rgIiSpiue7A37.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whenever uEh0U1Yfmh38.A. soB. orC. yet IAg9qLsgBX39.A. wayB. lifeC. opinionWwghWvVhPE40.A. youB. yourC. yourself asfpsfpi4k、阅读技能四部分，共 25小题，计 5 0分）3/10第一节 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T），不符合的写F）。 ooeyYZTjj1Randy Cruz, 25, waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Store at 1

13、0 p.m. Wednesday, and wanted to buy her new iPhone before going to work. Stores opened at 7 a.m. Her old oPhone was broken two months ago, and she waited for the new model, “Ican work from it and have fun, ”she said. Cruz was lucky and she got it, but hundreds of others waited in line on all sides o

14、f the shoppingmall. BkeGuInkxIBy the end of the day, Apple s latest iPhone was all sold out across the US, more phones. They cant get her soon enough,” said Melissa spokeswoman(代言人 PgdO0sRlMo“It is working to get OBrien, Wal-MartApple spokesman Steve Dowling wouldn tsay how quickly stores would get

15、more phones. He said , “We are working hard to get them to everyone as quickly as possible. It will take about a month for stores to get fully stocked( 储藏 .”Apple said it sold 600,000 in early orders. 3cdXwckm1541. A lot of people waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Stores to buy iPone 4. h8c52WOngM

16、42. Randy Cruz lost her old iPhone on the way home two months ago. v4bdyGious43. Randy Cruz got the iPhon at Los Angeles Apple Store. J0bm4qMpJ944. Steve Dowling said that they would get more iPhones to people as quickly aspossible.XVauA9grYP45. It will take about half a month for stores to get full

17、y stocked. bR9C6TJscw第二节阅读短文，从每题所给的A、 B 、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 and having a special partywith your family. QF81D7bvUAThanksgiving is giving thanks to people that help you. I think it is a special holiday. Yougive4B7a9QFw9hThanks to your family and your friends.AnnieLots of people have done things

18、for me that I like. Lots of people like to make me happy, likemy mom. ix6iFA8xoXMany have done things for me and made sure I am all right. I am pleased that people careabout me.wt6qbkCyDEMost people I know give me money or presents at Thanksgiving. Sometimes people take me on visits to places or ask

19、 me to their houses. Kp5zH46zRkI like to do nice things for other people, too. I hope people help me when I getold. Yl4HdOAA614/10JeremyOnce we were at my grandparentshouse at Thanksgiving and we went to the store to get a turkey, but they didn thave any, so we had to get a live one. When we went ou

20、t to kill it, it had gone! There was nothing left except feathers( 羽毛 . That year we had to eat chicken instead of turkey.ch4PJx4BlIEleanorI enjoy Thanksgiving because I eat turkey with all my family andI love it.qd3YfhxCzoRyan46. When was the first Thanksgiving?A. In 1621B. In 2018C. In 1921E836L11

21、DO547. Thanksgiving means to Annie.A. giving money to people.B. doing things for others she likesC. eating turkey and having a special party with the familyS42ehLvE3M48. Eleanor and her family ate chicken because .A. they didn tlike eating turkeyB. the lie turkey ran away before they killed itC. chi

22、cken was tasty49. makes Ryan love the teacher Ms McMillan.A. Often helpi ng Ryan with his homeworkB. Always playing with himC. Helping him try new things50. Which is the best title( 标题 for the passage?A. Opinions About ThanksgivingB. How to Eat TurkeyC. How to Thank OthersBKong LinghuiI was the only

23、 child in my family. And my parents gave me the best of everything. I went to the best schools. My parents wanted me to have the best, but I still had to help out over the weekends. I had to wash my own socks or help to wash the floor. If made a promise, I had to fulfill it, even if it was difficult

24、. That has helped me a lot in my table tennis life. 501nNvZFisMy father, a table tennis coach, never pushed me into playing. My first nursery school( 幼儿园 belonged to Heilongjiang Provincial( 省的 Sports Team. After school, we went to the training ground and played with all the balls there, I joined th

25、e table tennis class and my father was invited to be the coach. I liked watching the sport more than playing it. At the age of six, I wanted to play,I asked my father to make me a bat( 拍子 , and I started to learn to play with my teacher instead ofmy father. jW1viftGw9When I started primary school, I

26、 loved table tennis so much that I had to play every day. I became hungry for success. My mother worked at a local( 当地的 police office. I played with every policeman and I beat all the policemen. xS0DOYWHLP5/10I never thought I would play professionally( 职业地 . It was just a hobby for me ,as I loved l

27、ots of other things as well, like painting. In fact, in my childhood, I dreamed of becoming a soldier, a scientist or something else very modern. Sometimes what happens to us is not what we dream ofat all. LOZMkIqI0w51.The schools Kong Linghui went to were .A. the bestB. the smallestC. the worst ZKZ

28、UQsUJed52.What does the underlined word“fulfill ”mean in Chinese?dGY2mcoKtTA. 统一B. 使满意C. 履行53. When Kong Linghui joined the table tennis class, . rCYbSWRLIAA. his mother lived with him in the schoolB. his father was invited to be the coachC. he couldn tbeat all the policemen54. Kong Linghui asked hi

29、s father to make a bat for him be cause .FyXjoFlMWh A. his father knew how to make itB. his teacher asked him to do soC. he was so interested in playing table tennis55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? TuWrUpPObX A. Kong Linghui s parents made him be a soldier.B. Kong Li

30、nghui s parents helped him grow naturally andsuccessfully. 7qWAq9jPqE C. Kong Linghui s mother was a police woman.第三节阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。 C. a letter of thanks59. Which of the following is NOT true.A. The area of Changsha is 11,825 square kilometers. yhUQsDgRT1B. The population of

31、 Changsha is 6,470,000.C. The government is located( 位于 on Shaoshan Road. Area: 11,825 square kilometers Population: 6,470,000 Dialing Code: 07316/10 Postal Code: 410000 Government Address: Yuelu Dadao, Yuelu District Administrative Area: 5 districts-Yuelu District, Furong District, Tianxin District

32、, Kaifu District, Yuhua District, Liuyang Municipal and Changsha County, Wangcheng County and Ningxiang County60. If 4 adults( 成人 stay in Youth Hotel for twonights, MdUZYnKS8Ithey will pay .A. ￥360B. ￥ 380C. ￥ 420第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。 is starting. It begins on May 19,2018 and it ends on July 27

33、. During the 70-day torch relay, it will pass through towns and cities including Bristol, Liverpool, Manchester, Oxford, and Dover. London s Olympic Games will be held from July 27 to August 12. 09T7t6eTnoThe Olympic Flame( 火焰 will travel 8,000 miles across the UK. 8,000 torchbearers(火炬手 will carry

34、the Olympic Flame for about 300 meters each. Half of thetorchbearers should be aged between 12 and 24 and the rest includepeople with a story of achievement. e5TfZQIUB5The torch was designed by Edward Barber and Jay Osgerby. It looks like a largetriangle( 三角形 ， which stands for the three words: fast

35、er, higher, stronger. It also means that London is hosting( 举办 the Olympic Games for the 8,000 torchbearers. The torch relay is one of the most important parts of the Olympic Games. s1SovAcVQM61. Where will the 2018 Olympic Games be held?62. When does the torch relay end?63. Will the torch relay pas

36、s through Oxford?64. What does the torch look like?65. How many circles does the torch have? . 写作技能 三部分，共 11小题，计 30分）第一节 完成对话通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。共 5小题，计 10分）M ： Hello, who s that speaking?W：66.M ： Hi, Mary.W ：Hi, Jim. You didn tcome to school yesterday.67 ?GXRw1kFW5sM ： I was hurt in a car accident.

37、W ：68. is it serious?M ： Nothing serious.W ：Did you see a doctor?M ： Of course.W ：69?M ： The doctor asked me to stay in bed for one or two days. UTREx49Xj9W ：Take care of yourself. When are you going to school? 8PQN3NDYyPM ：70. I m afraid I will miss more lessons. mLPVzx7ZNw7/10W ：Don tworry. I will help you.M ： Thank you.W ：Youre welcome.第二节 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。.Often it can save their lives. AHP35hB02dNature is bea