外研版八年级英语下册期末测试卷-(DOC 10页).docx

1、期末测试 (限时：90分钟满分：100分)听力部分(25分)一、听力。(本题有15小题, 第一、二节每小题1分, 第三节每小题2分; 共25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。1. Which is Marys favorite sport?A. Volleyball. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 2. What animal does the boy want to keep?A. A panda. B. A cat. C. A dog. 3. Where are they?A. In the classroom. B.

2、 In a shop. C. In a library. 4. What does the man want to be?A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A pianist. 5. Hows the weather today?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话, 回答67小题。6. How far is it from the earth to the moon?A. 38, 000 km. B. 380, 000 km. C. 3, 800, 000

3、 km. 7. What can live on the moon?A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Nothing. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答810小题。8. Who made Johns computer?A. John. B. His father. C. A famous computer company. 9. When was Johns computer made?A. Last year. B. This July. C. Last week. 10. What does the girl want to do someday?A. She wants to

4、 buy a computer. B. She wants to make her own computer. C. She wants to be a computer engineer. 第三节: 听短文, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。短文读两遍。11. When will the visitors go to Hangzhou?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 12. How will the visitors go to Hangzhou?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.

5、13. What is the lake like?A. Small. B. Deep. C. Beautiful. 14. What are the visitors going to do in the afternoon?A. Go swimming. B. Go boating. C. Climb a mountain. 15. Which one is the guides telephone number?A. 88345758. B. 88435758. C. 88345857. 笔试部分(75分)二、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)My son Joey w

6、as born with club feet. The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to _16 normally, but would never run very well. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a _17 when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around _18 most children did during play, and Joey woul

7、d join _19, run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as _20 as the other children. So he didnt know. In seventh grade he _21 to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder than any of the othersperhaps he knew that the _

8、22 that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come to him. _23 every member of the team ran, only the top seven runners could win _24 for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He _25 to run four miles a day, every dayeven the day he had a

9、 high fever. I was _26, so I went to see him after school. I found him running alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. He looked _27. Yet he kept running. We never told him he couldnt run miles _28 a high fever. So he didnt know. Two weeks later, the final name

10、list of team members _29. Joey was Number Six on the list. Joey had made the team! We never told him he shouldnt _30 to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. He just did it. 16. A. walkB. jumpC. run D. swim17. A. secret B. pain C. problem D. question18. A. while B. as C

11、. until D. because19. A. it B. him C. her D. them20. A. simply B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully21. A. agreed B. preferred C. decided D. refused22. A. ability B. energy C. pleasure D. difficulty23. A. If B. Since C. Unless D. Although24. A. jobs B. scores C. flowers D. dreams 25. A. continued B. st

12、opped C. hoped D. offered26. A. serious B. worried C. angry D. sad27. A. relaxed B. tired C. excited D. surprised28. A. for B. by C. with D. about29. A. came true B. took place C. made sure D. came out30. A. suppose B. fail C. expect D. remember三、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)ANowadays, computers and In

13、ternet are playing an important part in our life. Some people even say they cant live without them. We usually need to set passwords when we use computers and Internet. But not all the passwords are safe. In order to keep our accounts and personal information safe, we must learn how to make safe pas

14、swords. How can you make your computer and Internet passwords safe? Experts have some tips for you. Youd better remember the tips and they are useful. Here are the tips. First, make your password out of capital letters. If your password is made of capital letters, it will be difficult for others to

15、get into your account. It only takes a hacker 10 minutes to work out a sixletter password made of small letters. But it takes a hacker 10 hours to work out the same password in capital letters. Second, add numbers or symbols to your password. It may be much safer. Sometimes such a password is not ea

16、sy to remember, but it is really safe. Third, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. Experts say that a user should change his or her passwords every 90 days. In this way, hackers wont guess your passwords. 31. You should change your password

17、_. A. Every 10 days B. Every monthC. Every two months D. Every three months32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a safe password?A. 901112 B. Liz287 C. LUCKY3 D. 432Ac%33. Where can this passage come from?A. A dictionary. B. A traveling guidebook. C. A magazine. D. A science te

18、xtbook. BI teach economics in a university three times a week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so che

19、erful. His question reminded me of something Id read somewhere before: every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to live that day. I said, “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example,” I continued. “Besides teaching here, I also teach at a college in Henderson, 17

20、 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago, I exited(离去) the freeway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldnt work. So I put my flashes on

21、, took my books, and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got there, I called AAA (美国汽车协会) and asked for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. _, I replied, smiling. Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day? What do you mea

22、n?My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didnt, I replied. Instead, it broke down at the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class, and Ive been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class! If my car was meant to b

23、reak down today, it couldnt have been arranged in a more convenient way.”I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them. 34. The writer _ when his car broke down that day. A. complained for a long time B. called AAA for help a

24、t onceC. waited there for someones help D. walked to his workplace35. Which of the following can be put in_？A. This is my lucky day B. There is something wrong with my carC. Im just a little bit late for workD. It is terrible that my car breaks down36. We can learn from the story that _. A. we shoul

25、d learn to be positive in times of troubleB. its important to keep your car in good conditionC. teachers need special skills to give good lessonsD. personal experiences can touch a persons heartCIndian scientists have designed a new device that they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with t

26、he use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Solar trees have metal “branches” which are just from a tall pole at different levels. Each branch holds a solar panel. These panels have large metal boards that collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Daljit Singh Bedi is

27、the main scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India. Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more solar panels in a space than traditional systems do. _. “It takes about four square meters of space to produce energy which may need 400 square meter

28、s of space,” he says. Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The solar tree will make it easier to provide solar energy for homes in cities. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energ

29、y than normal solar panels on the tops of buildings. “This design makes the solar panels exposed more towards the sun,” he says. “And that way people are able to use 10 to 15 percent more energy.”India has promised to reduce its greenhouse gas production. The countrys promise depends heavily on incr

30、easing solar energy. The cost of solar panels has gone down in recent years. This has increased the possibility of applying solar trees in India. Amit Kumar is the senior director of the Energy and Resources Institute in New Delhi. He says gaining access to land takes time and increases costs. He ad

31、ds that it is still not clear how useful these new developments in solar power technology are. “Only when we put those trees on a large scale will we be able to get that answer,” he says. 37. We may probably read this passage in_. A. Culture Views B. Nature and ScienceC. storybooks D. the travelling

32、 guide book38. Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank?A. We can see many “branches” in new solar treesB. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energyC. Its reducing Indias greenhouse gas production nowD. Fewer and fewer people will use it than traditional ones39. Wh

33、at does the underlined word “This” in the fourth paragraph refer to (指代)?A. The greenhouse gas production. B. The solar panels cost going down. C. The new solar tree. D. The countrys promise. 40. In the last paragraph, what do you think of what Amit Kumar said?A. It is clear how useful these new dev

34、elopments in solar power technology are. B. When we see those trees, we will be able to get that answer. C. Lising the trees on a large scale, people will get the answer. D. Gaining access to land takes time and reduces costs. 四、词汇运用。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)A用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。每空限填一词。seem, her, take

35、 up, sail, skill41. It _ that he failed the English exam. 42. They were going to _ around the little island. 43. It is impossible to get help, so she is doing everything _. 44. I wont _ any more of your time. 45. Listening, reading, writing and speaking are four basic_ to learn English. B根据短文内容和所给中文

36、提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。What will life be like if you look very different from others? Most of us are _46(幸运的) to be born with “normal” faces. Recently, the movie Wonder has become a great _47(成功). It shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and the _48(真的) beauty is more than skin-deep.

37、The movie is about a boy named Auggie. When he was born, the _49(护士) was afraid to show him to his mother because of his serious facial problems. He spent most of his life being homeschooled. But later, his parents _50(送) him to a school. There, Auggie had to learn to get on with his classmates and

38、accept _51(他自己) as he was. But actually it was difficult for many kids to accept him. At first, he really had _52(困难) making friends. So he felt _53(孤独的) all the time. However, as Auggies classmates got to know him better, they came to_54(认识到) that he was a nice kid with a great sense of humor. They

39、 started to change their attitude towards him. In our daily life, it may take _55(更久) to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, they may change in the end. 五、语法填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。Haley Evans is an American gir

40、l who loves books very much. _56 the age of 9, she began to work with friends to collect books for children. Since then, she _57(give) about 8, 000 books away. This year Haley made another great project(项目). She set up a Little Free Library with _58(she) friend Megan. In fact, Little Free Library is

41、 not a new idea. Its popular in many Western _59(country). People put a box outside their house and fill it with books. Others can _60(take) the books they want from the “little library”. Haley came up with the idea after reading_61 piece of news. She is happy with the project. She said, “We want _6

42、2(encourage) more kids to read and hope that they can be more _63(interest) in reading.” Most of the books_64(be) for children in their “little library”. But they plan to put in more books for adults next month. “_65 its not easy for us, we wont give up. There are more things we can do,” Haley added

43、. 六、书面表达。(满分15分)即将毕业, 请以“My favorite teacher”为题, 写一篇英语短文。短文应包括以下内容: 1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；3. 表达对这位老师的感激与祝福。要求: 1. 要点齐全, 并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；3. 卷面整洁, 书写美观, 可适当加23分；4. 词数: 80左右, 开头部分已给出, 不计入总词数。My favorite teacherIts time to graduate from junior high school. Id like to write something ab

44、out my favorite teacher. _期末测试卷听力材料: 第一节1. M: Mary, do you like baseball? W: Yes, but my favorite sport is volleyball. 2. W: Whats your favorite animal? M: I like dogs best and I want to keep one in the future. 3. W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. Id like to buy a sweater. 4. W: Why do you want to

45、be a cook when you grow up, Frank? M: Because I think its a very interesting job. 5. M: What a terrible day! Its raining again. W: Oh dear! We cant go shopping today. 第二节Text 1W: Look! How bright and near the moon looks tonight!M: But its not as near as it looks. W: I know its far away from the Earth. But I dont know how far it is. M: Its three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers from the Earth. W: Are there any animals and plants there? M: No. Theres no air or water there. Nothing can live on it. Text 2W: John, was your computer made in a foreign c