天津市小学英语试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)(DOC 10页).doc
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1、天津市小学英语试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Marys 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the gar
2、den. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. each2. A. inB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. cleaning6. A. coloringB. eatingC. watering【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛
3、丽的家人在家里。A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以上,C每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为B.(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上,故答案为A.(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸,用动词read,故答案为A.(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的,不是在玩。指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家人,A兄弟,不符,B父亲,符合,C朋友,不符,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车,不用修理,A正在买,不符,B正在修理,不符,C正在清洗,符合,故答案为C.(6)句意:她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意,在花园浇花
4、,A正在上色,B正在吃,C正在浇,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使句意完整。2完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信
5、件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 its time 7 the news. Ji
6、m finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. start7. A. toB. forC. o
7、f8. A. byB. inC. on9. A. watchesB. readsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。(1)句意:大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。(2)句意:他们.喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too
8、表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话.他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点.。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。(6)句意:节目在7点半.。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项
9、正确。故答案为:A。(7)句意:8点.新闻时间。这是句型its time for sth“是.时间”。用for。故答案为:B。(8)句意:他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。(9)句意:晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。(10)句意:句意:晚饭.他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和
10、单词或短语的用法。3完形填空完形填空 I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a big head. He doesnt 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer.1. A. toB. inC. withD. for2. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3. A. notB. noC. aD. an4. A. haveB. hasC. getD. take5. A. haveB.
11、hasC. isD. are6. A. theB. anC. aD. nice【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他.玩。这里是短语play with“和.一起玩”。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他.矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他.腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:他.大脑袋。get“得到”, take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人
12、称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他没.两只手。这里助动词用doesnt,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:哦,它是.电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。4完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My ol
13、d bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. see
14、B. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测,天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。(2)句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知,此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。(3)句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的,但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可
15、知,此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折,但是之意。故选C。(4)句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知,主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。(5)句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知,主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元,可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。5完形填空完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go ou
16、t 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力) in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same(相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are alway
17、s 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. 1. A. playB. stayC. live2. A. toB. inC. for3. A. weekdaysB. timeC. autumn4. A. doesB. m
18、akeC. borrows5. A. watchesB. washesC. sells6. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7. A. bigB. smallC. hard8. A. littleB. manyC. fast9. A. clothesB. placesC. food10. A. cleanB. lateC. hungry【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。(2)go out for a walk意为出
19、去散步,固定短语,故选C。(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选A。(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。(9)give ones food意为给某人喂食。故选D。(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C。【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。6完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。Dear Amy, I want to
20、1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. Hes short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed
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