山东省潍坊市四县市(安丘-诸城-五莲-兰山)2021届高考模拟英语试题.docx
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1、山东省潍坊市四县市(安丘,诸城,五莲,兰山)2021届高考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Hiking on mountains offers both physical challenges and sweeping views. The author of America s Great Mountain Trails, Tim Palmer, shares some favorite paths with us.Algonquin Peak, New YorkThe Adirondacks were one of the first areas in the co
2、untry to attract outdoor vacationers, Palmer says. “The trails there have been hiked for centuries.” But this outing near Lake Placid still delivers, reaching the top of New Yorks second-highest mountain. “You start out in the forest and end up above tree line. Its a big climb with a long view acros
3、s an ocean of peaks.”More information: Humbug Mountain, OregonThis southeast Oregon peak is among the states tallest, rising directly from the ocean, which rewards visitors with dramatic Pacific views. Palmer, who lives in the region, says the state park trail offers old-growth forest scenery and a
4、good mountain hike. The area doesnt get a lot of snow, making it possible to climb in all seasons.More information: stateparks.Oregon.govWheeler Peak, New MexicoThe highest peak in New Mexico dominates the Sangre de Cristo range near Taos. Hikers on the 8-mile out and back trail through Carson Natio
5、nal Forest sometimes see bighorn sheep. “Its a long walk above timberline (林木线)with grand views to the very southern end of the Rocky Mountain range,” Palmer says.More information:fs.usda.govYoughiogheny Loop, PennsylvaniaWhitewater rafters (木筏工)know the challenging rapids on the Youghiogheny River,
6、 but the area is also ideal for hiking, Palmer says. “There are waterfalls and rapids and trees that have been growing for 100 years and longer. Its one of these great hikes that most people can do.”More information: dcnr.pa.gov1Which trail provides a chance for visitors to enjoy wonderful ocean sce
7、nery?AAlgonquin Peak.BWheeler Peak.CHumbug Mountain.DYoughiogheny Loop.2What may a visitor to Youghiogheny Loop see?AWaterfalls and rapids.BBighorn sheep.CLake Placid.DA lot of snow.3In which section of the website would you find the text?ASports.BTechnology.CTravel.DHealth.After university in 2011,
8、 Samuel went to a rural primary school for native children, where, on his first day, another teacher told him, Samuel, you dont have to do much, theyre just Orang Asli-native children. This was what Samuel would spend years fighting against.The Orang Asli community has struggled with poverty, meltin
9、g into society, and losing their own identity and culture due to others disregard of it. The main barrier in teaching these children was that many of the teachers thought that the native children were not worth their efforts. It was thought that whatever was taught would make no difference, so nobod
10、y bothered to try. The children themselves ended up believing these stigmas (污名), often doubting what they can achieve. Teachers skipped or slept in classes, and little effort was made to create an appropriate learning environment. Consequently, the school was one of the worst-performing in the dist
11、rict.Samuel cared about his native students and accepted their culture, leading him to see their potential. However, he also came to see that they did not have equal opportunities compared to urban schools, due to the lack of facilities. So he set up a crowdfunding project to create a fully equipped
12、 21st-century English classroom with tablets and computers. The Orang Asli children now learn technology, experience English and communicate in English with volunteers all over Malaysia and overseas.Consequently, the students have improved in national standardized examinations, from a pass rate of 3
13、0% in English (2008-2012) to an average of 80% (2013-2017). These efforts have resulted in a shift of what local children are considered capable of academically.4What did the teachers words suggest about the native children?AThey were intelligent.BThey were hopeless.CThey were unfriendly.DThey were
14、independent.5What major problem did Samuel need to solve?AThe poverty of local people.BThe lack of facilities in his school.CThe unfair treatment of the native kids.DThe unsuitable teaching methods.6What is paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe change of native students.BThe importance of learning English.C
15、The improvement of native education.DSamuels work for the native kids.7What can we learn from Samuels story?ARespect makes a big difference.BThe academic performance comes first.CEveryone deserves access to education.DOne method cant apply to each situation.The British Museums rich collection of anc
16、ient Chinese paintings has attracted many visitors. At the heart of this preservation and revival of Chinese art history is senior conservator (文物修复员) Qiu Jinxian.Joanna Kosek, head of Pictorial Art Conservation at the British Museum, told the Times Publications that Qiu is considered one of the mus
17、eums most priceless treasures. We let the treasure treat the treasure, Kosek said.In 1987, Qiu was introduced to Mrs. Jessica Rawson, director of the British Museum. At the time there were no conservators specializing in ancient Chinese art at the British Museum. The large collection of Chinese anci
18、ent paintings and cultural relics in the museum was mainly repaired by Japanese and British methods and materials. As these methods were not suitable for Chinese paintings, the art collection was kept in storage for a long time instead of on pubic display.Just before Christmas in 1987, Qiu Jinxian h
19、ad her first appointment at the British Museum. She was asked to repair an ancient scroll (卷轴) by Fu Baoshi, which had been badly damaged by fire. Qius methods, which included washing with warm water to separate the glue in order to repair the paper, stunned people on the spot. Some of them even got
20、 out the camera to record her methods as theyd never seen this way of restoring ancient art. Mrs. Rawson was completely amazed by Qiu Jinxians incredible skills. She immediately invited Qiu to join the British Museum. Chinese ancient paintings are notoriously difficult to repair because of their lar
21、ge size, complex materials, diverse colors, and rich composition. The most important thing is to understand the long history, meaning and culture behind the painting. Repair is an extremely time-and-energy intensive process.Each painting normally takes several months from cleaning to restoration and
22、 drying. Since 1987, Qiu has repaired more than 400 artworks.Oiu told the media that she is very proud of her work. She wants more people to understand and appreciate Chinese history and culture through art. Although the artworks originated from China, they now belong to the people of the world.8Why
23、 is Qiu considered a treasure at the British Museum?AShe understands Chinese history well.BShe is the only Chinese conservator there.CShe repaired the Chinese scroll successfully.DShe has special skills to repair the treasures.9What does the underlined word stunned in Paragraph 4 probably mean?APani
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