黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2022届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx

1、黑龙江省青冈县第一中学校2022届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up .The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806 .The Hou

2、se has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World，a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples

3、of furniture and needlework fromShakespeares period.Enjoy the traditionalEnglish garden，planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes Walk).The House may present diff

4、iculties but the Visitors Centre，its exhibition,and the garden are accessible (可进入的)to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).1How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？A9.80B12.00C14.20D16.402Where is the nearest parking place to Shake

5、speares Birthplace？ABehind the exhibition hallBOpposite the Visitors CentreCAt Windsor StreetDNear the Coffee House3A wheelchair user may need help to enter Athe HouseBthe gardenCthe Visitors CentreDthe exhibition hallA Portland, Oregon man has become the first person to travel across Antarctica by

6、himself without receiving any assistance.Colin OBrady has completed the 1,500-kilometer trip. He crossed the continent in 54 days. Friends, family and other people followed his progress through messages and pictures he left on social media.OBrady spoke with his wife Jenna Besaw by telephone soon aft

7、er he completed the journey. “It was an emotional call,” she said. “He seemed overwhelmed by love and appreciation, and he really wanted to say thank you to all of us.”The 33-year-old OBrady documented the trip on the social networking services Instagram. He called his journey “The Impossible First”

8、. He wrote that he traveled the last 129 kilometers in one big, final push to the finish line. The distance took over one day to complete. OBrady wrote, “While the last 32 hours were some of the most challenging hours of my life, they have quite honestly been some of the best moments I have ever exp

9、erienced.”The day before, he wrote that he was “in the zone” and thought he could make it to the end without stopping. “I was listening to my body and taking care of the details to keep myself safe,” he wrote. “I called home and talked to my mom, sister and wife. I promised them I would stop when I

10、need to.”Other people have traveled across Antarctica, but they all had some form of assistance. They either had better, more plentiful supplies or devices that helped move them forward.In 2016, British explorer Henry Worsley died in his attempt to travel alone across Antarctica unassisted. Worsleys

11、 friend Louis Rudd, also from Britain, is attempting an unaided solo journey in Worsleys honor. He was competing against OBrady to be the first to do it. Besaw told the Associated Press that her husband plans to stay in Antarctica until Rudd finishes his trip.4What did OBrady think of his journey in

12、 Antarctica?AIt was pleasant.BIt was discouraging.CIt was impossible to complete.DIt was hard to complete.5What did OBrady promise his family?AMaking sure of his safety.BTrying to achieve the goal.CKeeping in touch with them.DStopping the travel halfway.6Why does OBrady still remain in Antarctica?AT

13、o wait for another explorer.BTo compete with others.CTo help other explorers.DTo make his victory recognized.7What might be a suitable title for the text?AThe Antarctic ContinentBThe Impossible FirstCTraveling in AntarcticaDAn Incomplete Journey“Inspector Sands to the control room, please.” If you e

14、ver hear that at a British train station, dont panic. But you might appreciate knowing that this is a codeword meant to inform staff that there is an emergency somewhere in the building. The idea is to avoid causing alarm among commuters (通勤者), but still get the message out to those trained to deal

15、with the problem.The subject of secret codewords like this was raised this week on Reddit, and the discussion has attracted thousands of examples. But what codewords and signs are really out there in the wild?A good place to start is hospital emergency codes. These are often colour-coded, and one he

16、alth centre in Canada has published its list online. “Code red” announces a fire, “code white” indicates a violent person while “code black” means a bomb threat is active. Its been reported that hospital staff sometimes refer to the morgue as “Rose Cottage”, in order to avoid upsetting relatives of

17、a patient who has recently died.“I can see very good reasons for having these codes,” says Paul Baker, a linguist at the University of Lancaster. “It may be that people are unsure when theyre giving the code so theres no point upsetting members of the public.”Not all codes are alphanumeric (字母数字的).

18、Some are visual, intended to be hidden in plain sight. As BBC Future discovered earlier this year, many banknotes feature a specific pattern of dots placed there to prevent people from photocopying money. Many copiers and scanners are programmed to spot it.And finally, the spray-painted squiggles (波

19、形曲线) you see on pavements in towns and cities all over the world are codes understood by construction workers and engineers. For example, in UK, different colours are related to different types of cable or pipe. Blue meant a water system while yellow indicated gas lines and green labelled CCTV or da

20、ta wiring.All of these codes have a purpose to avoid causing panic, to transmit subtle signals in social groups, or to provide technical information quickly and easily. “People dont like secrets, do they?” says Baker. “There is a drive to have as much information as possible we do live in the inform

21、ation age,” he adds.8The following are purposes of the secret codes except _.Ato avoid causing alarm and panic among the public.Bto send sensitive signals in social groups.Cto provide technical information quickly and easily.Dto make people believe you are wiser.9The underlined word “morgue” in para

22、graph 3 refers to the room in a hospital _.Awhere patients are treatedBwhere dead bodies are keptCwhere a patient has an operationDwhere a surgeon cuts open the patients bodies10How many kinds of secret codes are mentioned in the passage?A2.B3.C4.D5.11Which of the following could be the best title o

23、f the passage?AThe secret codes you are not meant to knowBWhere to find the codesCThe origin of different codesDCodes in the modern societyWhen a friend comes to you after a stressful day, how do you comfort him? Do you let him complain? Do you pour him a glass of coffee? Those could work. But a new

24、 study finds that a very effective technique is also simple and easyhugging.Individuals who reported noticing the availability of a network of supportive individuals tend to show better adaptation when faced with stress. But just because you have a support network does not mean that you absolutely f

25、eel that support, said Michael Murphy, a psychology expert at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. He wanted to know if people who received hugs regularly could handle anxiety and stress better.So Murphy and his team interviewed 404 men and women every evening for two weeks, During these interv

26、iews, the participants were asked a simple yes or no question -whether somebody had hugged them that day-and a simple yes or no question of whether they had experienced conflict with somebody that day. They also were asked to respond to questions about negative and positive mood states.And the resea

27、rchers found that people who experienced a conflict were not as negatively affected if they received a hug that day as participants who experienced conflict and didnt get a hug. Andtheywere also found not to carry the negative effect to the next day, while those who did not receive one would. The fi

28、ndings are in the journal PLOSONE.Murphy does include this warning: So our findings should not be taken as proof that people should just start hugging anyone and everyone who seems upset.A hug from one boss at work or a stranger on the street could be viewed as neither agreeable nor positive. The id

29、ea is to relieve stress.Not add to it.12What does paragraph 1 serve as?AA lead-in.BA background.CAn argument.DA summary.13Why did the researchers interview those people?ATo find out causes of their conflicts.BTo test the influence of hugging.CTo ask for advice on relieving stress.DTo seek ways to co

30、mfort troubled people.14What does the underlined word they in paragraph 4 refer to?A404 interviewees.BMurphy and his team.CParticipants getting a hug.DPeople receiving no hugs.15What do Murphys words warn in the end?AThe interview results prove their findings.BA boss should comfort workers by huggin

31、g.CPeople should hug others regularly and actively.DThere are some limitations of their findings.二、七选五Five Safe Search Engines for KidsWith school back this session, the Internet can be a great resource for homework, but you might be worried about your child accessing inappropriate sites while he su

32、rfs the Web. _16_Therefore, your child can have the freedom to surf the Internet because he is staying safe online.KidozIt is a password-protected, self-contained browser(浏览器) that can be downloaded and used for free._17_. As a result, it can block your child from accessing any inappropriate content

33、 while offering a variety of kid-safe sites, games, videos, and other entertainment options. The parental controls allow you to select, add, and delete content for your childs browser.KidsClick!It was created by librarians and is owned and run by the School of Library and Information Science(SLIS) a

34、t Kent State University. This site focuses on a catalogue of resources that provide age-appropriate information on a range of topics, so kids can browse by topic or use a search engine to access them._18_.Kid Info_19_.The site is organized by specific subjects for different grades, so your child can

35、 find age-appropriate guidance.In addition to subject help, Kid Info also has links with reference resources,and the links are checked weekly to remove any broken or inappropriate content._20_It is a search engine limited to scholarly works,and can help your child find proper information and materia

36、l.Google Scholar contains no inappropriate content, but most ofthe materials might be too complex for younger kids to understand.So its suitable for kids of age 15+.AKidzSearchBGoogle ScholarCWhen opened,Kidoz takes over the entire screenDKidoz lists few sites to collect parents private informationE

37、This sites features range from homework helpers to classic gamesFIt was started by a teacher as a resource to help kids with homeworkGThese safe search engines for kids offer prescreened sites and age-appropriate web pages三、完形填空I have a degree in business. But it was my fathers_21_for me to seek to

38、attain a business _22_He thought that having a business major would_23_me more available choices and make me more_24_in entering a global labor market. I_25_his advice. However, even though my college experiences were_26_,I had no interest in any_27_0f commerce, let alone having a long-term career a

39、s a businesswoman.After I_28_，I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company. My_29_and working environment were great; yet I_30_didnt feel happy doing something that held little _31_for me. After two months of working there, I made up my mind to_32_and decided to do what I love, namely_33_hi

40、story.I have now been doing this job for over twenty years.I am _34_of being with my students.If you are in a_35_Where you dont love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really_36_about, and what you truly want for your life. Dont_37_to get yourself a quick answer. Take s

41、ome time to think about what career could bring_38_to you.I like this motto Success is not the key to happiness._39_happiness is the key to success.Happiness_40_the inside of you, not from the outside. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.21AambitionBcommitmentCdecisionDresponse22A

42、experienceBpositionCactivityDmajor23AguaranteeBsaveCleaveDpass24AindependentBcompetitiveCenergeticDflexible25AignoredBvaluedCtookDopposed26AfantasticBawkwardCpainfulDplain27ApaperBfieldCcollegeDjob28AmaturedBgraduatedCsucceededDtrained29AfutureBdreamCscholarshipDpay30AonlyBalsoCstillDeven31Aadvantag

43、eBappealCchanceDtrouble32AquitBcontinueCconsiderDwait33ApromotingBwritingCteachingDstudying34AfondBtiredCproudDcareful35AfirmBgameCstoryDplace36AanxiousBoptimisticCenthusiasticDnervous37ArushBhesitateCintendDstop38AloveBjoyCconfidenceDknowledge39AAs a resultBOn the wholeCIn the meanwhileDOn the cont

44、rary40Aapplies toBspreads toCdiffers fromDarises from四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。China successfully landed the Change 4 lunar probe(月球探测器)on the far side of the moon on January 3,2019, becoming the only country in history_41_(touch) the lunar surface unseen by those on

45、Earth. The far side ofthe moon has been seen and mapped_42_(previous) by astronauts of the Apollo missions. But it is the first time that the moons far side_43_(set) foot on by any spacecraft, and the successful landing of Change 4 is seen as a major milestone in space _44_(explore).The Change 4 spa

46、cecraft consists_45_two parts:a lander and a rover(巡视器). Representing Chinas_46_(new) step in the lunar probe project of all time, it landed at 10:26 am Beijing time. Then it sent back a photo of the landing place._47_(shoot) through cameras on the probes lander, the photo marks the worlds first ima

47、ge taken on the surface of the far side of the moon. One of the photos published by the China National Space Administration shows the place_48_Change 4s rover-named Yutu 2will be heading hours later for_49_purpose of conducting further research. The name Change has its roots in the Chinese goddess of the moon. In the ancient tale, Change_50_(fly) to