江苏省南京市2021届高三英语上学期期初学情调研试题(DOC 12页).doc
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《江苏省南京市2021届高三英语上学期期初学情调研试题(DOC 12页).doc》由用户(2023DOC)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 江苏省南京市2021届高三英语上学期期初学情调研试题DOC 12页 江苏省 南京市 2021 届高三 英语 上学 期期 初学 情调 试题 DOC 12
- 资源描述:
-
1、江苏省南京市2021届高三英语上学期期初学情调研试题(满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIts generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes.They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment.They pay$5
2、for a caramel brulee latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.Its undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are,as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bem,by observing our own behavior.We can be strangers t
3、o ourselves.If we knew our own minds,why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book,we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes.Actually,we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover,we d
4、ont just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character-we infer characters that werent there before.Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us,which we fail to recognize.Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didnt.Maybe we buy lat
5、tes in order to impress the people around us.We should not mistakenly believethat we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make,people become what they do,though it may not be in compliance(符合)with their true desires.Therefore,we sh
6、ould all bear in mind Kurt Vonneguts advice:We are what we pretend to be,so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.21.According to the passage,personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to_A.determine ones behavior B.reflect one s tasteC.influence ones surroundings D.result from ones
7、habits22.Which of the following would Daryl Bem most probably agree with?A.The return of a wallet can indicate ones honesty.B.A kind person will offer his seat to the old.C.One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D.One buys latte out of true love of coffee.23.What can be inferred from the u
8、nderlined sentence in the passage?A.We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B.We can be influenced by outside pressures.C.Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D.Our characters can shape our social relationships.24.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A.Personalities and att
9、itudes. B.Preferences and habits.C.Behavior and personalities. D.Attitudes and preferences.BOne moment it was quiet and calm in the forest,the next,the air was charged with tension.The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed.l urged the elephant deeper int
10、o the forest.We sounded like a forest fire-crackling,snapping,trailblazing.But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry.The elephant stopped and we heard it again-the tell-tale call of a spotted deer.I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest.Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches
11、,beneath which the patchwork(交错)of green plants and shadows-within-shadows would make tiger stripes(条纹)look more attractive.Apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach,the forest was silent.Gradually,the tension slipped from our bodies.The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it int
12、o her mouth.l reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephants neck;there was a soft part,free of wrinkles and hairs,behind her ear.This was my fourth time to sense the aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in the end.Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains,Corbet
13、t is home to about 135 Bengal tigers,but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts(出没处),a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity.Still,I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear.If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger,l could have gone to a zoo.After all,spotting tig
14、ers merely confirms their beauty;tracking them can make you aware of something more.25.Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?A.The elephant stopped. B.A spotted deer called.C.The elephant seized a branch. D.The forest was silent for a while.26.The author begins his account of the tour i
15、n the forest mainly by.A.describing various sounds B.comparing different animalsC.listing different activities D.introducing various plants27.What does the underlined partto sense the auramost probably mean?A.To see the diversity. B.To enjoy the scenery.C.To feel the atmosphere. D.To experience the
16、freedom.28.How does the author feel after several visits to Corbett?A.Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite thrilling.B.It is very time-consuming to travel in Corbett.C.It is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.D.The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.CThe idea of being able t
17、o walk on water has long interested humans greatly.Sadly,biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid-we simply weigh too much,and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet,resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However,several types
18、of animals can walk on water.One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus,a lizard(蜥蜴)native o Central and South America.It can run across water for a distance of several meters,avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the waters surface with its feet.The lizard will take as
19、 many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward.For humans to do this,wed need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequatehitting.But fortunately there is an alternative:cornflour.By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water(and it does take a lot),you c
20、an create a non-Newtonianliquid that doesnt behave like normal water.Now,if the surface of the water is hit hard enough,particles(粒子)in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard.Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step,and you really can walk across the surface of
21、 an adequately thick liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound,its still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice.If you must do it,then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink-and take a shower afterward!29.Walking on water hasnt become a realit
22、y mainly because humans.A.are not interested in it B.have biological limitationsC.have not invented proper tools D.are afraid to make an attempt30.What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A.It is light enough to walk on water.B.Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C.It can r
23、un across water at a certain speed.D.Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.31.What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?A.To create a thick liquid. B.To turn the water into solid.C.To help the liquid behave normally. D.To enable the water to move rapidly.32.What is
展开阅读全文