外研社英语七年级下册Module9知识点-语法点-练习试题(含答案)(DOC 16页).docx

1、外研社英语七年级下册Module9知识点 语法点 练习试题（含答案）知识图谱Module 9 Life history知识精讲一、必背词汇March mt n. 3月April eiprl n. 4月June du:n n. 6月July dla n. 7月August gst n. 8月September septemb n. 9月October ktb n. 10月Novembern()vemb n. 11月December dsemb n. 12月writer rat n.作家real ril adj.真实的; 真正的newspapernjuzpep; njus- n.报纸exactgz

2、kt; eg- adj. 准确的; 确切的date deit n.日期become bkm v. ( became ) 成为play ple n. 剧本; 戏剧poem pm n.诗歌marry mr v. 结婚successful sksesfl; -f()l adj. 成功的work wk n. 作品; 著作build bld v. ( built ) 建造fire fa n.火; 火灾die da v. 死; 去世rich rt adj. 富有的language lgwd n. 语言young j adj. 年轻的二、重点词汇1. real adjective /rl/1). exist

3、ing in fact and not imaginary实际存在的，现实的；真实的例句：There is a very real threat that he will lose his job.他的确有失去工作的危险。She has a real feel for language.她对语言有着真正的感觉。2). the most important; the main最重要的；主要的；真正关键的例句：The real difficulty was the language, because my children dont speak English.真正的困难是语言问题，因为我的孩子们

4、不会说英语。The real problem now is how to affirm his real idea.现在面临的真正问题是如何确定他的真实想法。2. exact adjective /zkt/in great detail, or complete, correct, or true in every way精确的；确切的；正确的例句：The exact distance is 1.838 metres.精确距离是1.838米。Unlike astronomy, astrology cannot be described as an exact science.占星术与天文学不同

5、，严格来说，它不能称为一门科学。3. become verb /bkm/1). to start to be变成，成为，变得例句：It was becoming cold, so we lit the fire.天气越来越冷了，所以我们就燃起了火。Margaret Thatcher became the UKs first woman prime minister in 1979.玛格丽特撒切尔于1979年成为英国第一位女首相。2). to cause someone to look attractive, or to be suitable for someone使好看；适合，适于That

6、color really becomes you.那个颜色很适合你。4. work verb & noun /wk/1). v. to do a job, especially the job you do to earn money, or to make someone do a job（使）工作；（使）劳动；（使）干活儿（尤指为了挣钱）例句：He works at the hospital.他在当地的医院工作。Have you any experience of working with children who have learning difficulties?你有没有辅导过学习吃

7、力的孩子？2). v. to be effective or successful有效；成功例句：The tablets will start to work in a few minutes.几分钟后药片就会开始起作用。My new diet seems to be working. Ive lost weight already.我的新减肥餐似乎起了作用。我已经减重了。3). something created as a result of effort, especially a painting, book, or piece of music作品，著作（尤指绘画、书籍或音乐作品）例句

8、：The museum has many works by Picasso as well as other modern painters.这家博物馆有很多毕加索的作品，也有不少其他现代画家的作品。This novel is his best work to date.这部小说是他至今为止最好的作品。5. language noun /l.wd/a system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, or the system of communication used by people in a partic

9、ular country or type of work 语言例句：She does research into how children acquire language.她研究儿童是如何习得语言的。Do you speak any foreign languages?你会说外语吗？三、必背短语1. Womens Day 妇女节 2. National Day 国庆节3. Childrens Day 儿童节 4. find out 找出，查明5. at the age of 在岁时 6. in the 1860s 在19世纪60年代7. begin to do sth. 开始做 8. aro

10、und the world 全世界9. be worth doing 值得做四、经典句型1. He left school and began work at the age of twelve.他离开学校，并在12岁时就开始工作了。2. What did he do?他曾经是做什么的？3. When did he begin his stories?他什么时候开始他的故事？4. But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.但是他叫了“马克吐温”这个名字，并在19世纪60年代非常有名。5. At sch

11、ool he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.在学校的时候他很喜欢喜剧，所以他决定14岁毕业之后成为一名演员。6. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.他成为了非常成功的演员，并开始写剧本。三点剖析一、考点1. 掌握本课核心词汇和固定搭配。2. 能够听，说，读，写人物传记等过去时的文章材料。3. 动词过去式的不规则变化我们在过去时中遇到的大多动词的过去式变化都是规则变化，符合动词变过去式的基本规则。但

12、也有很多动词的过去式变化是特殊变形，需要特殊记忆，常见的特殊变形如下：1). o变a，如：become-became；come-came2). e变o，如：get-got；forget-forgot3). i变o，如：drive-drove；write-wrote4). eep变ept，如：sleep-slept；keep-kept5). i变a，如：begin-began；give-gave6). an变oo，如：stand-stood；understand-understood7). aw或ow变ew，如：draw-drew；throw-threw8). eak变oke，如：break-b

13、roke；speak-spoke9). ell变old，如：tell-told；sell-sold10). 动词过去式与原形相同，如：cut-cut；put-put；sit-sit；read-read二、易错点die，dead，death1.die，动词，意为“死，去世”，瞬间动词，如：Shakespeare died in 1616. 莎士比亚于1616年去世了。2. dead，形容词，意为“死的，去世的”，发挥形容词作用，如：His grandfather has been dead for 2 years. 他的祖父已经去世两年了。3. death，名词，意为“死，死亡，去世”，发挥名词

14、作用，如：He felt sad about the death of his grandfather. 他对祖父的去世感到难过。例题：William Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. died B. was dyingC. has died D. has been dead【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据句意：威廉莎士比亚已经逝世400年了，但现在他的作品仍然有很大的影响力。本题考查动词时态由题干中的for 400 y ears可知应用现在完成时，且用延续性动词，排除A

15、B两项，C项中动词die是非延续性动词，故选D。题模精选题模一：Module9 词汇应用例1.1.1 We need to do some research to _ the answer.A find outB look outC hand outD take out例1.1.2 根据首字母和括号提示填空1）. My father reads n_ every morning to know the latest news.2）. These famous _ （剧本） were written by the young writer.题模二：一般过去时-动词不规则变化例1.2.1 Yu Q

16、iuyu _ us a wonderful speech in Guangyuan last month. We all learned a lot from it.A givesB giveC gaveD given例1.2.2 根据中文提示完成句子1）. 去年，他变得有名了。He _ _ _ last year.2）. 去年他做了什么事？_ _ he _ last year.随堂练习随练1.1 -Whats the month between July and September?-_.A JanuaryB OctoberC AugustD February随练1.2 In China,

17、we celebrate _ Day on June 1st, _ Day on September 10th.A Childrens; TeachersB Children; TeachersC Childrens TeachersD Children; Teachers随练1.3 If you study hard and get everything ready, you will be _.A successfulB terribleC boredD funny随练1.4 根据首字母和括号提示完成句子1. J_ is the first month in a year.2. We us

18、ually begin our term on S_ 1st.3. His novels are popular all around the world. He is known as a famous w_.4. -What l_ do you speak?-I speak Chinese.5. I spend eight hours _ （建造） my house every day.6. The man asked his girlfriend whether she was willing to _ （结婚） him or not.7. Believing yourself is t

19、he first step on the road to _ （成功）.8. My pets _ （die） made me very upset.随练1.5 选词填空(词汇运用)tree, run, but, real, swim There was a small river in GuYes village. It _ through the middle of the village. It was small _ it was very clean. So people often washed clothes and vegetables there. In summer, Gu

20、Ye often _ with his friends there. And they could catch fish after it rained heavily. At that time, there were some _ on the river. They would like to take a rest under the flees. The birds also liked playing there. It was _ a beautiful picture, right?随练1.6 Ken _ his jacket in the gym. He has to get

21、 it back.A leftB leavesC is leavingD was leaving随练1.7 -What _ Betty _ in the summer?-She visited her aunt near the sea.A does; doB did; didC does; didD did; do随练1.8 填空题(1)The boy decided _(be)an actor at the age of 10.(2)Whats the name of the tall _(build)?(3)Darwin was a _(success)scientist of Engl

22、and.(4)At 25, Lily _(marry)a handsome man.(5)The girl can speak several _(language).随练1.9 补全对话A: Hi, Jim.B: Hi, Martin.A: _.B: Thank you.A: _.B: Well, I got home late last night.A: _.B: Yes. I visited a small town.A: _.B: On the east coast of our country.A: Did you swim in the sea?B: No. _.A: Tell m

23、e more about it after class.B: OK.AWhere is it?BDid you go out?CThis is a present for you, Jim.DIt rained there yesterday.EYou look tired.能力拓展拓展1 After they ate the birthday cake, they began _. Everything was happy.A singB singsC sangD to sing拓展2 She began to learn English _ the age of six.A forB wi

24、thC atD in拓展3 We all think it is a _ movie. All of us want to see it again.A boringB lazyC sillyD successful拓展4 单词拼写(词汇运用)(1)We saw your father in _(11月).(2)You often read _(报纸). Did you notice the news?(3)The boy is interested in _(诗歌).(4)The man is _(成功的)and ready to help others.(5)He wrote two _(

25、剧本)in English many years ago.拓展5 根据中文提示完成句子1. 李女士的梦想去年实现了。Ms. Lees dream _ _ last year.2. 三岁时，王伟随着父母一起搬家到了北京。_ _ _ _ three, Wang Wei _ _ Beijing _ his parents.3. 安徒生是世界上最著名的作家之一。Andersen was one of the _ _ _ in the world.4. 杰克毕业时决定当一名医生。Jack _ _ _ a doctor when he finished school.5. Janice给魏老师打电话来查明

26、如何独自一人完成这项工作。Janice called Mr. Wei to _ _ how to finish this work all by herself.拓展6 -I _ to the cinema yesterday.-Its a pity. You didnt invite me.A goB wentC have goneD had gone拓展7 -_ you _ volleyball last weekend?-Yes. It was great.A Did; playB Did; playedC Were; playD Were; played拓展8 句型转换(1)They

27、have a swimming lesson every Friday. (用last Friday改写句子)They _ a swimming lesson last Friday.(2)She began to learn to play the piano. (改为否定句)She _ _to learn to play the piano.(3)Mike got home late yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mike _ home late yesterday afternoon?(4)Zhang Jun could sing English son

28、gs when he was four years old. (改为同义句)Zhang Jun could sing English songs _ _ _ _ four.拓展9 完形填空 Marco Polo was born in Italy. Here is the story about him. In 1271, at 17, Marco went on a _1_ to China. Today, people can go to different places around the world _2_. But it was very _3_ people to travel

29、then. He, travelled through Europe and Asia _4_ his father and uncle on the Silk Road. The Polos _5_ to China in 1275. Marco Polo stayed in China for 17 years. During those years, he _6_ about coal(煤)and paper. These things were _7_ to him, because he didnt see them in Italy before. Marco and his fa

30、mily finally went back to Italy in 1295. They brought(带)some coal and paper back to Italy with _8_. At home. Marco finished a _9_ about his trip. The Travels of Marco Polo. The book _10_ people his fantastic experiences(经历)in China.(1)AwalkBsaleCpicnicDtrip(2)AeasilyBcarefullyCusuallyDfinally(3)Ahot

31、BgoodChardDfamous(4)AfromBbetweenCoverDwith(5)AcameBleftCjumpedDhappened(6)AthoughtBwroteClearnedDworried(7)AcheapBfreeCsafeDnew(8)AyouBthemCmeDher(9)AmovieBbookCplayDpoem(10)AbuysBcallsCtellsDcheers拓展10 任务型阅读 14-year-old Brooke Erickson likes to sleep. _1_ On weekends, she wants to sleep late(睡懒觉).

32、 But Brooke s mum thinks that Brooke should get up at the same time every day, so shell get used to(习惯于)getting up early. Both(两个)Brooke and her mum are right. Sleeping late in the morning makes it more difficult to sleep at night. _2_ Then it gets more difficult to get up the next morning. Getting

33、up and going to bed at the same times every day helps the body to get enough rest(足够的休息). _3_ They need 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night, but many of them can only get 6 to 7 hours of sleep on school nights. If someone doesnt have enough sleep for a long time, he may feel tired and not happy, and be

34、 easier to get ill. Being tired makes it more difficult to remember things, to do well in school and to do well in sports and other activities.根据材料内容完成下列任务。(1)将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。ABut many school students dont get enough rest.BShe has to be at school early on weekdays.CGoing to bed late at night makes

35、 the body tired.1_2_3_(2)Brooke s mum wants her daughter to get up early on weekends.(3)Having 6 or 7 hours of sleep can help students keep healthy.拓展11 写作题假如你是王源的粉丝,请根据下面表格的提示内容写一篇60词左右的短文介绍王源。2000生于重庆2011成为TF家族练习生2013和王俊凯、易烊千玺组成广受欢迎的TFBOYS组合2016-2017两次登上央视春晚(Spring Festival Gala on CCTV)答案解析Module

36、 9 Life history题模精选题模一：Module9 词汇应用例1.1.1【答案】A【解析】 考查动词固定搭配辨析。根据句意：我们需要做些调查来找到答案。A找到，发现；B小心；C分发；D取出。根据语境，故选A。例1.1.2【答案】 1）. newspapers2）. plays【解析】 考查本课重点核心词汇，根据提示和语境，填出相应单词，注意单复数问题。题模二：一般过去时-动词不规则变化例1.2.1【答案】C【解析】 考查一般过去时动词特殊变形。根据句意：上个月余秋雨在广源给我们做了一场精彩的讲座。我们都受益匪浅。last month为过去时标志，用gave，故选C。例1.2.2【答案

37、】 1）. became very famous2）. What did; do【解析】 考查动词过去式和固定搭配，注意动词变过去式的规则。随堂练习随练1.1【答案】C【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据句意：七月九月之间是几月？自然是八月，故选C。随练1.2【答案】C【解析】 考查固定搭配。Childrens Day“儿童节”，Teachers Day“教师节”，故选C。随练1.3【答案】A【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据句意：如果你学习努力，把所有事情都准备好，你会成功的。A成功的；B糟糕的；C无聊的；D可笑的。根据语境，故选A。随练1.4【答案】 1. January2. September3.

38、writer4. language5. building6. marry7. succeed8. death【解析】 考查本课重点词汇。根据提示填出对应单词，注意大小写和词的正确形式。随练1.5【答案】 ran; but; swam; trees; really【解析】 句意：它流经村庄的中央。结合句意可知选run,全篇是一般过去时。句意：句意：它很小但是很干净。句意：夏天,古页经常很朋友在那里游泳。故选swim,过去时是swam。句意：那时,河边有些树。故选tree, some后接可数名词复数。句意：真是一幅美丽的图片,是吗?修饰动词的用副词,故将real变为really。随练1.6【答案】

39、A【解析】 考查时态。根据句意：肯恩把夹克衫落在体育馆了。他不得不回去取。“落”下是过去的事情，用过去式，故选A。随练1.7【答案】D【解析】 考查过去时实意动词的一般疑问句。过去时中，对实意动词提问用did，且did之后的动词用原形，故选B。随练1.8【答案】 to be; building; successful; married; languages【解析】 (1)decide to do sth决定做某事。(2)the tall building 那栋高楼。(3)一个成功的科学家：a successful scientist。(4)时间状语at 25表示过去,故动词用过去式。(5)se

40、veral后面跟可数名词复数。随练1.9【答案】 CEBAD【解析】 从下文的回答,可知选C“这是给你的礼物。”从下文的“昨晚我很晚回家。”,可知选E“你看上去很累。”从下文的“是的,我去了个小镇。”,可知选B“你出去了吗?”从下文的“在我们国家的东海岸”,可知选A“它在哪?”前文问Did you swim in the sea?昨天你在海里游泳了吗?回答是No. 之后说明理由是因为It rained there yesterday. 昨天下雨了。能力拓展拓展1【答案】D【解析】 考查动词固定搭配。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，故选D。拓展2【答案】C【解析】 考查介词固定搭

41、配。at the age of“在岁时”，故选C。拓展3【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据句意：我们都认为这是一部成功的电影。我们都想再看一遍。A无聊的；B懒惰的；C傻的；D成功的。根据语境，故选D。拓展4【答案】 (1)November(2)newspaper(3)poems(4)successful(5)plays【解析】 (1)十一月,November,符合句意。(2)报纸：newspaper,报纸,符合句意。(3)poem诗歌,in pomes在诗歌领域。(4)成功的,successful,符合句意。(5)剧本：play。因为是两个剧本,所以用名词复数。拓展5【答案】 1. came true2. At the age of; moved to; with3. most famous writers4. decided to be5. find out【解析】 考查本课中重点表达，注意固定搭配，时态和大小写问题。拓展6【答案】B【解析】 考查一般过去时动词不规则变化。yesterday为过去时标志，go的过去式为went，故选B。拓展7【答案】A【解析】 考查一般过去时的疑问句。在过