初中仁爱版八年级上学期英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析(DOC 12页).doc

1、单元综合检测(考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力（25分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）( ) OK.B.I think so.C.I m sorry to hear that.( ), I will.B.I dont think so.C.No, thank you all the same.( ) better get up early.B.Youd better not work late into night.C.Yo

2、u should drink some tea.( ) good.B.Its bad.C.Good idea.( ) day.B.In the morning.C.Two weeks.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( ) bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.( ) he had a cold.B.Because he had the flu.C.Because he went to bed late.( ) on the computer for too long.B.Watch TV for long.C.Read books in the sun.(

3、 ) does the housework.B.She does her homework.C.She watches soccer games. ( )15.A.A worker.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）( )16.Why does Sandy drink milk often?A.Because her mother asks her to.B.Because she wants to.C.Because drinking milk is good for her health.( )17.How often does San

4、dy drink milk?A.Every day.B.Sometimes.C.Never.( )18.Whats Sandys favorite food?A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.( )19.When does Sandy eat oranges?A.After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After supper.( )20.Who thinks junk food (垃圾食品) is unhealthy?A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）( )21.What was the gir

5、l wearing?A.She was wearing black clothes.B.She was wearing a pair of sunglasses.C.She was wearing a beautiful skirt.( )22.When did the girl become blind?A.She became blind when she was five.B.As soon as she was born.C.After she began to go to school.( )23.Why did the girl become blind?A.Because som

6、ething was wrong with her eyes when she was born.B.She had an accident.C.Because she took some wrong medicine. ( )24.What did the girl listen to?A.She listened to the pop music.B.She listened to the stories.C.She listened to the radio and television.( )25.Whats the girl?A.Shes a university student.B

7、.Shes a writer.C.Shes a teacher of the blind children.第二部分 基础知识运用（65分）.单项选择。（15分）( )1.I have a toothache.You should _.A.drink lots of waterB.take a restC.see a dentistD.have a good sleep( )2.In summer, there is _ rain in my hometown.A.manyB.lot ofC.plenty ofD.a few( )3.Its hot here. Why not _ your c

8、oat?A.put onB.to take offC.to put onD.take off( )4.You look pale. Whats _ with you?I have _ headache.A.the wrong; aB.wrong; theC.matter; theD.the matter; a( )5.You mustnt stay _ late every day. Its bad for your health.A.ofB.upC.forD.on( )6.Shall we go to the park?_A.Ive no idea.B.Good idea.C.Id love

9、.D.Im very busy.( )7. Must we keep the window _ all the time?No, you dont have to.A.openingB.openedC.to openD.open( )8.We should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. It is good for our health.A.more; lessB.more; moreC.less; moreD.less; less( )9.How are you feeling today?_ I think I can go to the

10、picnic with you tomorrow.A.Not too bad.B.Much better.C.Very bad.D.Not so well.( )10.He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A.much too; too muchB.too much; much tooC.much too; the manyD.too much; too many( )11.Must I take the medicine every day?No, you _.A.mustB.mustntC.needntD.cant( )12.My mother is ill. I

11、_ stay at home to take care of her.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.maybe( )13.May I use your dictionary, Lily?Sure, _.A.go aheadB.you can ask BillC.you cantD.thats all right( )14. If it _ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A.isnt rainB.dont rainC.doesnt rainD.wont rain( )15.The nurse should care _ the patients da

12、y and night.A.ofB.atC.forD.in.情景交际。（10分）(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话。A：Whats wrong with you, Alan?B： 16 I have a cold.A：Im sorry to hear that. 17 B：But Im busy and I must finish the report.A： 18 Then you can give the report to him later.B：Maybe youre right. 19 A：Dont say that. 20 Youd better lie down and have a

13、good rest now.B：OK, Ill ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.A.Why not tell your boss (老板) about that?B.You should go to see a doctor.C.But I dont want to ask for leave.D.I dont feel well. E.You can do your job better when you are in good health.(B)根据对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子。(B is at As home)A：Its

14、very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot milk?B：Sorry. 21. .A：With sugar?B：22. . I dont want any sugar.A：But I know you usually like tea with sugar.B：Yes. But the doctor told me its bad for my health.A：I see. Heres some home cooked food. 23. ?B：No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago. 24.

15、 .A：Help yourself to some fruit，then.B：25. .完形填空。（10分）Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 26 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 27 but couldnt find any problem. Then he said，“Well，Mr. Johnson，take it easy. Theres 28 serious，stop smoking and then youll be all right

16、very 29 .”“But doctor,” answered Mr. Johnson,“I 30 , and I dont like smoking at all.”“Oh，I see, ” said the doctor, “then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 31 .”“But I dont drink alcohol,” answered Mr. Johnson.“Dont drink 32 tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him.“I 33 drink water, ” answered Mr. Johnso

17、n, “I dont like tea or coffee, either.” The doctor 34 for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat then?”“Potatoes, I like potatoes very much,” Mr. Johnson answered at once.“All right，then stop 35 potatoes,” said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.( )B.ButC.SoD.For(

18、)B.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily( )B.somethingC.anythingD.everything ( )B.muchC.lateD.soon( ) smokeB.neednt smokeC.couldnt smokeD.never smoke( ) then onB.just nowC.from now onD.until now( )B.manyC.anyD.little( )B.onlyC.dontD.wont( )B.will thinkC.is thinkingD.thought( )B.buyingC.cuttingD.washing. 阅读理解。

19、（30分）（其中A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）（A）Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very m

20、uch, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to tal

21、k like an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so no

22、w when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words,“Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite fresh. And there is

23、 also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And Id get up and dance with you myself if I were able to.”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Joan at all. ( )36.Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _.A.there was a dance ball at the

24、 hospitalB.of her unpleasant jobC.she was obligated (被迫) to look after the sick childrenD.she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital( )37.Poor Dicky _.A.was no more than a boy of elevenB.fell seriously illC.was clever at talking though he was very youngD.all the above( )38.Dick

25、y was lovely because _.A.he was a nice, kind boy of elevenB.he was always thinking about others more than himselfC.he saved a piece of cake for his nurseD.he could foresee (预知) that he would never get any better( )39.Which of the following is not TRUE?A.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy.B.Dicky heard

26、about the dance.C.Dicky showed sympathy (同情) for Joan.D.Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came.( )40.At that party arranged (安排) for Joan, Dicky probably _.A.got up and danced with herB.gave Joan some cake he had savedC.brought her something to drinkD.lost the dollar which he was going to give Jo

27、an(B)How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sl

28、eep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on

29、his side across the end of his bed.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )41.Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).( )42.Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.( )43.If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.( )44.About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.( )45.Mark Twain had

30、four beds to make himself sleep.（C）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having

31、 plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air.

32、 If we open our windows at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. ( )46.Our body grows most while we are _.A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising( )47.Too little sleep makes us _.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grow( )48.What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ dur

33、ing the sleep.A.Too much airB.Not enough fresh airC.Too much cold airD.Too much sleep( )49.How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A.8 hours.B.9 hours.C.10 hours.D.11 hours.( )50.What do the lungs need most?A.Fresh air.B.Covering.C.Warm air.D.Exercise.(D)An old man visite

34、d a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I dont feel well， doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) whats wrong with me.”“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “Ill examine you.”He listened to the old mans heart, looked into his throat and examined every part

35、of him. However, he couldnt find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“Im sorry，but I cant find anything wrong with you. You are as healthy as (和一样健康) I am.”“Thats very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.”“Come back tomorrow if you dont feel better，”the young doctor said，“Ill e

36、xamine you again.”“All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she cried,“The man who you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”The doctor thought quickly and said，“T

37、hen turn the body around so that（以便）people will think he was coming.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.Whats wrong with the old man?_52.How did the new doctor examine the old man?_53.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor?_54.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man?_55.If the old man didnt die, do yo

38、u think he would see that doctor again?_第三部分 写作（30分）.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Do you have a fever?Yes, I must take some m_.2.Good health is more important than w_.3.H_ up, or youll be late for class.4.Miss Wang said,“Cui Xiaoyun and Xiang Rui, please help y_ to some apples and bananas.” 5.The doc

39、tor said my sisters illness was not s_ . She just had a cold.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Driving carelessly _(引起) accidents.7.Its our _(职责) to save our earth.8.They think walking is a good way to relax _(他们自己).9.Germs can get into the human body _(通过) the skin and the mouth.10.Xu Xiao taught himself on the _(互

40、联网).句型转换。（5分）11.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）No，_ _ _ _.12.Youd better ask our computer teacher for help.（改为否定句）Youd better _ _ our computer teacher for help.13.He talked with his father on the phone.（对画线部分提问）_ did he _ with his father?14.His father coughs badly, so he must sto

41、p smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must_ _smoking.15.Whats wrong?（同义句转换）Whats _ _？.书面表达。（15分）请以Keep SARS away为题写一篇80词左右的短文。听 力 材 料单元综合检测.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. I like cabbages very much. 2. Keep away from it. Its dangerous. 3. Walking is necessary for good health. 4. We should drink

42、enough water every day. 5. We should keep the air clean and fresh to fight germs. .听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. I have a terrible cough. 7. You must look after yourself and keep healthy. 8. Oh, I cant sleep well. 9. Is growing long fingernails good or bad for your health?10. How often does Mr. Brown do exe

43、rcise?.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。11. W: Tom, can you ride a bike?M: Of course, I can. I usually go to school by bike. Q: How does Tom go to school?12. W: Whats the matter, Jim?M: I have a headache. I went to bed very late last night. Q: Why does Jim have a headache?13. W: Whats wrong with you, Mike?M

44、: Oh, Mom. I have sore eyes. I feel terrible.W: My dear, you played on the computer for too long last night. You shouldnt do that again.Q: What shouldnt Mike do?14. M: Why are you tired every Monday? You must have stayed up late to watch soccer games. W: No, I help my mother with the housework. Q: What does she do on Sunday evenings?