小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)(DOC 10页).doc

1、小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 . Buy a s

2、mall dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people dont know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Dont let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always g

3、ive c 8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10 day. Dont keep your dog inside all day.1. friendly2. children 3. person4. size 5. yours6. things7. in8. clean9. summer10. every2In the USA, there are ma

4、ny fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1_. It is very p_2_. The famous r_3_ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonalds. You only give m_4_ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a_5_ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h_6_. Of c_7_,

5、you can eat in the restaurant. M_8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonalds b_9_ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A_10_ take-away food restaurants in China.1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4. money 5. away 6. home 7. course8.Many 9. because10. American3Now l

6、et me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f_ Monday to Friday. I only w_ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B_ I read the newspaper every day. I d_ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sund

7、ay. I go to the cinema twice a m _ .1.from 2.watch 3. But 4.dont 5.month 4 It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and looked o 1 , she smiled and said, Its going to be a f 2 day. It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash y

8、our f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. Were going to New York by train. Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum. Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , Wh

9、ats in your dream?Teddy said happily, You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. 1.out 2.fine 3.face 4.into 5.asked5 Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the s

10、treet. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ? Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, Im afraid I cant help you. I am a s 5 here myself. 1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger6 Most people go to schoo

11、l for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teachers j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the stu

12、dents t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside7 Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3

13、) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if t

14、hey are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly8There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it i

15、s very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, Its very interesting, i( )it? And its a good season f( )people to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isnt for skiing二、完形填空9完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

16、 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt go to school and he doesnt know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen

17、 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “Im writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You dont know the words, because you dont go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the

18、moon language(语言). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. HesC. HisD. Shes4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC

19、. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you dont8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师

20、。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B。（8）句意：你不认识字因为

21、你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故选C。（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。10完形填空完形填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed he

22、r hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and dran

23、k a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you en

24、joy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. on5. A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6. A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7. A. butB. andC

25、. orD. so8. A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。（1）句意: 她.七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上morning, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 午饭后她休息了.。这里rest是不可数名词，不用few和a few修饰，some很多

26、, a little很少。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.（3）句意: 可是她一整天努力.。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事，用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.（4）句意: .学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school放学后, 故答案为: A.（5）句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个.。A选项是蓝色的, B选项是长的, C选项是旧的, D选项是新的。根据句意用新的new. 故答案为: D.（6）句意: 在回家的路上，她到商店.一个新钢笔。根据句意用买buy, 这是过去的事用过去时, buy用过去式bought

27、. 故答案为: C.（7）句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭，.打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关系用and, but表示转折，or表示选择，so表示顺承，都不合适。故答案为: B.（8）句意: .后她.电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV看电视, watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.（9）句意: .后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后after supper. 故答案为: C.（10）句意: 你喜欢.吗? A选项是阅读, B选项是: 休息，C选项是: 工作，D选项是: 写作。根据句意，用working. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的

28、综合利用。11完形填空完形填空。 1 ! My name 2 Alice. Im fourteen 3 . I like playing Volleyball 4 going to the cinema. My favourite 5 is Christmas. This is my friend Joe. Hes fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it. This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9

29、favourite sport is skating and she can skate very 10 . She likes music. She says its exciting.1. A. HiB. SorryC. ThanksD. Bye2. A. amB. isC. areD. be3. A. yearsB. year oldC. years oldD. year olds4. A. butB. andC. orD. so5. A. subjectB. sportC. festivalD. clothes6. A. doesntB. am notC. dontD. arent7.

30、 A. tellB. talkC. sayD. speak8. A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learning9. A. SheB. HerC. ShesD. Hers10. A. goodB. niceC. wellD. happy【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。（1）文章开头通常是打招呼，问好，故选A。（2）考查语境，我的名字是爱丽丝，故选B。（3）考查固定搭配，我十四岁了， fourteen years

31、old ，故选C。（4）考查连词，我喜欢打篮球，去电影院，表示并列，故选B。（5）根据后文Christmas圣诞节，可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节，故选C。（6）考查搭配，他不喜欢运动，只有选项A符合语法，故选A。（7）考查语意，他可以说英语，故选D。（8）考查语意，他喜欢数学，因此想学习关于数学的任何事，故选A。（9）考查代词，她最喜欢的运动是滑冰，故选B。（10）考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好，故选C。【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选

32、出最能使语句通顺的答案。12完形填空完形填空 Arethe days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very

33、 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. dayligh

34、t8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天

35、超过16小时符合题意。故选B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对

36、比。13完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she us

37、ually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6. A. inB. onC. at7

38、. A. cityB. homeC. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Something9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 （1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 （2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动

39、词用单三式has，表达拥有，故选C。 （3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式gets up，故选A （4）句意： 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。 （5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式milks，故选C。 （6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。 （7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。 （8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。 （9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱

40、乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。 （10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式goes，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。14完形填空完形填空 Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one w

41、hen I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine oclock in the evening. Aft

42、er you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired 7 . I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop