高中英语2023高考书信类应用文写作指导.doc

1、高考英语书信类应用文写作指导一、开头段1、问候How are you doing?How is everything going?How is life treating you?2、自我介绍I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am LiHua, who.李华同志的个人简历由于我们在考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华，因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李华同志的一些个人情况。当然，这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象，我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为：一个人见人爱

2、的好孩子。hardworkingdiligenthelp my parents to do houseworktake part in CCTV national English speech competitionwon the second prize in CCTV national English speech competitionvice monitorvice chairman of the students unionworked as a volunteer for the Olympic Gamesworked as a volunteer for the 21st cen

3、turyhave many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、写信背景（写信的缘由）I heard that .My teacher told me.I am informed that.I learned that.我得知.I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that.You said in your last letter that.4、写信目的Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this

4、 letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法】1.自荐信：Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.2.感谢信:Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.3.邀请信：Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the.(as our guest/ jud

5、ge/ instructor).4.建议信：Now, I am writing to give you a hand.5.求助信：Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.6.道歉信:Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.7.告知信:Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.二、中间段1.自荐信：写自己的优势写法一：There are four main reasons w

6、hy I am fit for the position/job. To begin with, . Moreover,. Whats more,. Finally,.写法二：I have three main advantages. First and foremost,.Additonally,.Last but not least,.写法三：I have the confidence that I can handle the job. Firstly,. Secondly, .Thirdly,.2.感谢信：写对方为你所做的事Every time I （看照片、看录像、看那段时间的日记、

7、回忆那段经历）, I just cant help thinking of you/ what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to （对方做的第一件事）. Besides, you （对方做的第二件事）, which really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember （对方做的第三件事）, considering that,（第三件事情的意义）. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will c

8、herish them forever.3.邀请信：描述具体的活动内容，如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项；Here are some details for the activities. To begin with, （活动主题或活动目的，如：the theme of the contest is human and the nature, which is undoubtedly not only entertaining but also instructive. ）Moreover, （活动的地点和时间，如it will be in room 501 from 2:00

9、to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.） Whats more,（活动人员，如：ten outstanding competitors will take part in the contest.）Finally, （其他信息，如：if you need any further information, please call me at 44876655. ）4.建议信：写给对方的具体建议写法一：There are several simple suggestions for you. To begin with, . Moreover,. Whats

10、more,. Finally,.写法二：Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice. First and foremost,. Additonally,.Last but not least,.写法三：The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better. Firstly,. Secondly,. Thirdly,.5.求助信：写具体需要帮助的事项Hopefully you would be so kind as t

11、o give me some suggestions/help on the following problems. To begin with,（困难一）,which has annoyed me for quite a long time. Moreover,（困难二）, for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter. Finally,.【常用句型】（做某事有困难）1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it extremely hard for me to do sth.

12、3、Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.【常见困难】生活方面与人相处 get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.（和我的同学/新老师/父母相处）把握时间 arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things. （安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情）明确目标 know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future

13、 in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday. （知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活）学习方面不懂语法 have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.进步太慢 find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a

14、long time.精力有限 cant be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.6.道歉信：描述不能或没能做到某事（如：赴约、还书、提供某种帮助）的原因一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容：1: 不能做某事的缘由；2：对方能够谅解你的理由Im sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.3：衷心希望对方能够谅解；三、结尾段1.自荐信：Hopefully the chance would be

15、offered to me. If chosen/elected, I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the company/activity/club/class. Thank you for reading my letter/ listening to my speech in such a hot summer. Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenience./ I wont let you down.（我不会让你们失望）说明：在这个段落模板中，我们融合了自荐

16、信结尾段和竞选演讲结尾段两个段落，两种结尾段都需要四个句子。2.感谢信：I, on behalf of my whole family/class/school, would like to thank you again (for what you have done) (for me/us). May you be blessed (in everything you do).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表达感谢。祝你万事如意！3.邀请信：We are sincerely looking forward to your coming. My schoolmates/family a

17、nd I would feel much honored if you could make it. I would like to meet you at the school gate and please drop me a line or give me a call to let me know your decision soon. Thank you.我们衷心期望您能大驾光临。如果您能来，同学们和我将非常的荣幸。我会在校门口迎接您，请回信或打电话告诉我您的决定。谢谢。4.建议信：Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help t

18、o you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible. Im sure you can solve your problem before long.helpful - of great helpbeautiful- of great beautydifficult - of great difficultydifferent - of great differenceuseful - of great useharmful - of great harm5.求助信：Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.6.道歉信：Hopefully you would accept my sincere apologize.说明：六种书信最后的结尾都是:Best wishes, / Yours truly, /XXX4