2021年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编：语法填空.doc

1、2021年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷语法填空2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷一III. 语法填空(10分)What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One 36 (America) family decided to find out, so they sent an 37 (invite) to a leading US television station, expecting that it would send a film group to record their everyday life

2、without technology for a month.When the film group met 38 Smiths, they noticed that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons were so crazy about technology 39 they hardly did things together. At mealtimes, no one was prepared 40 (sit) at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the

3、kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their bedrooms and then their eyes are fixed 41 their screen.” Mrs. Smith explained. “Our family will become strangers to each other 42 we make a change!”Returning to the normal life without the Internet was not easy, especially when all the family mem

4、bers lost 43 (they) in it. They had to make many changes. For example, the two brothers had to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith needed to go out shopping because they couldnt buy things online. Since the family picked up the new lifestyle

5、, they 44 (find) that they can spend more time talking over meals instead of doing their own things 45 (silent).Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?答案：36. American 37. invitation 38. the 39. that 40. to sit41. on 42. unless 43. themselves 44. have found 4

6、5. silently2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷二.语法填空(10分)Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 36. (ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 37. (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green tr

7、ees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 38. the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态)and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new 39. (begin) in spring which is the 40. (good) time to start t

8、he whole years work.Summer is 41. active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花).Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 42. the pas

9、t months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 43. life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 44. (play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花).Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring

10、be far behind? I love 45. (season). All seasons are great.答案：36. am asked37. shows38. in39. beginning40. best41. an42. Though/Although43. my44. playing45. seasons2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷三.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在短文的相应位置。（共1小题，每小题10分）7（10分）Before paper was invented，peo

11、ple wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo，silk， animal skin and wooden blocks.Writing materials were really expensive and few people （1） （learn） to read.（2） ，few people wrote.This all changed，thanks to a man named Cai Lun. We know （3） paper had already existed（存在）in China，but the process for pro

12、ducing it was difficult and the paper was of low quality.Cai Lun began experimenting（试验）with many different materials and different methods （4） （ turn ）those materials into paper.In the year 105，he made it from tree bark，bamboo，cloth rags and fishing nets.His paper was stronger and cheaper than any

13、paper that had been made before. With Cai Luns papermaking method，Chinese culture grew more （5） （rapid） over the next several centuries.Thats because ideas were much easier to share and more people learned to read.The use （6） paper spread abroad，helping other cultures record and spread （7） （they） id

14、eas.Today，Cai Lun is considered （8） national hero in （9） （Chinese）.But the whole world should remember the （10） （clever） Chinese papermaker in the world forever.答案：【分析】本文主要介绍中国的造纸术之父蔡伦及其造纸的技术。【解答】（1）learned.考查动词。根据Writing materials were really expensive 可知，那个时候会读书的人不多，前后句为并列关系，所以learn也用过去时态learned。故

15、答案为learned。（2）Therefore.考查副词。根据句意：写作材料非常昂贵，很少有人学会阅读。因此很少有人会写字，本句与上句间为因果关系，空格后为逗号可知，此处填副词therefore，意为因此，位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Therefore。（3）that.考查连词。根据句子结构可知，此句为宾语从句，句子不缺成分，所以空格部分用that连接。故答案为that。（4）to turn.考查不定式。结合句意，蔡伦用不同的材料和不同的方法，目的的为了将这些材料制成纸，可知空格部分用to turn不定式形式表目的。故答案为to turn。（5）rapidly.考查副词。根据句意中国文化发展得

16、更快可知，grow为动词用副词修饰，所以填rapidly。故答案为rapidly。（6）of.考查介词。the use of为固定搭配，意为.的用途，所以空格处填介词of。故答案为of。（7）their.考查代词。分析题干，空格后ideas为名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故答案为their。（8）a.考查冠词。结合语境，hero在此处为泛指一位民族英雄，所以用不定冠词修饰national以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故答案为a。（9）China.考查名词。空格前有介词in可知，此处加地点China。故答案为China。（10）clever.考查形容词。空格后

17、Chinese papermaker为名词，所以用形容词修饰，空格前冠词the此处没有比较关系，特指蔡伦 这位聪明的中国造纸者，所以填clever。故答案为clever。【点评】快速阅读文章。根据短文的大意结合上下文语境进行分析解答，填入正确的词形，使文章更通顺。2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷四 .语法填空(10分)I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment, I couldnt

18、 have known that Id just made one of the best 36 (choose) of my life.I sat down and listened to the teacher 37 (introduce) the tools of the craft. Then it was time for me to try my hand. I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, 38 (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote one 39 Chinese.After

19、nearly five years of practicing, I started to make versions of well-known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, 40 connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke (笔画)by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned 41(appreciate) my daily life.Now, cal

20、ligraphy is not just 42 hobby, it is a way to remove myself from the 43(worry) of life. Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy 44 (able) me to balance my busy schedule and live 45 (peace).答案：36. choices37. introducing38. dipped39. in40. which41. to appreciate42. a43. worries

21、44. enables45. peacefully2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷五.语法填空(10分)Many of humans great achievements are in science and technology. The list is almost endless. The 36 (invent) of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生 素)has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine 37 (liv

22、e) without electricity? What about the printing press? Without the printing press, you wouldnt be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in 38 (communicate), such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机).We could probably live without them, but

23、life wouldnt be as 39 (interest) as it is now.What about the arts? The arts have brought 40 (please) to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space? 41 (final), we must not forget humans early achievemen

24、ts. They used fire for cooking and 42 (heat) and invented the wheel. We cant imagine modem life without 43 (cook) food and cars.What are humans greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need 44 (decide) what we mean by great”. Is it something that 45 (make) us rich or happy or save lives? Or is it just something that makes us say Wow, like the Great Wall? What do you think?36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 答案：36.invention 37. living 38. communication 39. interesting 40.pleasure 41. Finally42. heating 43. cooked44.to decide 45. makes