（人教版）七年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》(含答案).doc

1、七年级上学期英语期末测试卷知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whats this in English?Its _ apple. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. 2.Betty is a new student in Class 2. _ likes swimming very much.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her3.When do you have history at school? We have history _Monday and Wednesday.A. in

2、B. atC. ofD. on4.My grandfather is over 70 _ he thinks he is very young.A. andB. soC. becauseD. but5.There_ a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.A. isB. areC. haveD. has6._ you swim, Peter?Of course, I can.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Should7.We all like our music teacherMiss Wang. She _ very well.A. sin

3、gB. singsC. singingD. is singing8.Tom, Lets _ football after school.Thats a good idea.A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play9._ do you like, Mike?I like blue. My schoolbag is blue and my shoes are blue, too.A. What subjectB. What colourC. Which bookD. What sports10. How are you, Jim? _.A. Thank youB. N

4、ice to meet youC. HelloD. Fine, thanks完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. Its very clean and bright. There are _11_ maps on the back wall. One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world. There a

5、re 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk _12_ our teachers in the front of it. You can see three big and bright _13_ in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into the classroom. We _14_ four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Fri

6、day. I like my classroom very much. Its a good place for studying.11. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four12. A. forB. toC. aboutD. at13. A. picturesB. mapsC. clocksD. windows14. A. there areB. there isC. haveD. has阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeople around MeMy grandmaMy grandma is a shor

7、t woman with white hair. She is always happy. My grandma looks after my family. She does some housework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us. She is good at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.AliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice is a cle

8、ver girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we can be friends forever.Mr. LiMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His classes are always interesting because he uses lots of games in his teaching. When we meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often h

9、elps us, He also asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides, he is good at telling stories.15. What does my grandma do for the family?A. She plays with me.B. She often helps people.C. She does some housework.D. She helps me with my homework.16. I often study and play table tennis with _.A.

10、 GrandmaB. AliceC. Mr. LiD. classmates17. Why are Mr. Lis classes interesting?A. Because he is good at telling stories.B. Because he uses games in his teaching.C. Because he tells us to read more books.D. Because he often helps us learn Maths.BThere isnt an easy way to learn English, but there are s

11、ome good ways: speak, listen to, read and write English. Speak English with your teachers and your classmates in and out of the class. Listen to your teachers, your classmates and anyone when they speak English. Dont just read the textbooks, go to a bookshop and find some easy English books to read,

12、 Write short articles （文章）if you can.These things are not difficult, if you work hard. Remember not to be afraid of making mistakes（错误）. When you have trouble（麻烦） in learning it, you can ask your teachers and classmates. With the help of them, you will learn English well.18. You can be a good studen

13、t at English if you_.A. often talk with others in ChineseB. only read English textbooksC. speak much EnglishD. are afraid of making mistakes19. When you have trouble in English, _.A. you must work it out by yourselfB. you can never mind （介意）itC you have to do nothingD. you can ask your teachers and

14、classmates20. This article mainly tells us_.A. English is hard to learnB. students like English very muchC. the ways to learn EnglishD. students help each other in EnglishCEach year, we celebrate （庆祝）many holidays here in America. On January 1st, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people

15、in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fools Day, May Day, Friendship Day ( Aug. 1st ) and Grandparents Day ( Sept. 1st ). The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentines Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls a

16、s a present. People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Fathers Day in the following（接下来的）month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can get together. There are also some interesting holidays for

17、 children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns（南瓜灯）and put on all kinds of masks（面具）. Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and

18、friends.21. What is the most important holiday for the young people?A. Thanksgiving Day.B. Christmas Day.C. Valentines Day.D. New Years Day.22. From the reading we know that Fathers Day comes_.A. in MayB. in April.C. in JuneD. in July23. Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for_.A. childrenB

19、. mothersC. fathersD. grandparents24. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America according to the passage（根据文章）?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. There is a name for eac

20、h Chinese year. We may call it the year of the pig, the year of the monkey or the year of the horse. And this year （2020年）is the year of the rat. Before New Years Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve, there is always a big family dinner. They cook many dishes for

21、 the dinner. The dishes are all delicious. Family members eat and talk. They feel happy. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. Sometimes they watch TV programs. They are very interesting. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit t

22、heir relatives （亲戚）and friends. They say “Best wishes” and some other greetings to each other. They play games and have many other things to do. People usually have a very good time during the festival.25. When does the Spring Festival usually come?_26. Is this year (2020) the year of the rat or the

23、 year of the dog?_27 What are people busy doing before New Years Day?_28. Who do people visit on the first day of the New Year?_表达单词拼写根据句意填写所缺字母29. Anna likes English best. English is her favorite su_.30. He is a basketball f_. He really likes Yao Ming.31. You dont have English class today so you ca

24、n t_ out your English dictionary from your schoolbag.32. I cant see my kite because its b_the door.33. My friends and I often go r_ near the lake in front of my house.34. Liu Wei cant play the piano with his hands but he can play with his f_.完成句子根据中英文提示完成下列各句。35. 我的表妹安娜与我同岁。My cousin Anna is_ me.36.

25、 汤姆，现在8点钟啦。该回家了。Tom, its 8:00 now. _ go home.37. 大兴因新机场而闻名国内。Daxing _ a new airport in China.38. 我喜欢红色，你呢?I like red, _ you?39. 莉莉擅长画画，我很喜欢她的作品。Lily _ painting and I like her paintings very much.40. 我们为期末考试做好了准备。We_ the final exams文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请

26、不要写出你的校名和姓名。41.写作1假如你叫Judy，是北京的一名学生。Helen是你新结识的网友。最近你收到她的一封电子邮件，请根据她的来信内容给她写封回信。要求：针对来信内容回复，可以适当发挥；回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Judy,Im glad to be your e-friend. My name is Helen. Im from New York, the US. Can I ask you some questions? Where do you live? How old are you? What do you look like? What is yo

27、ur hobby? Which season (季节) is your favorite? Why do you like it? I have so many questions. But the most important is what your dream job is. My dream job is to be a pilot（飞行员）when I grow up.Please write to me soon.Yours,HelenDear HelenIm glad to be your e-friend too. Now Let me answer all your ques

28、tions. _Hope to get your next email soon.Yours,Judy42.写作2近两年，爱国主题的影片战狼Wolf Warriors以及战狼、流浪地球The Wandering Earth让吴京演艺事业再攀高峰，知名度进一步提高。请根据下列图片以及文字提示，写一篇英语短文简单介绍一下吴京的家庭（吴京的妻子：谢楠，女演员；吴京的儿子：吴所谓）。nameEnglish namejobagehobbyWu JingJasonactor45watching filmsXie NanLolaactress36listening to musicWu Suowei5dra

29、wing pictures and reading booksWu Jing is a good actor in China ._答案与解析知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whats this in English?Its _ apple. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这用英语怎么说?苹果我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的辨析，此处表示一个，是泛指，故排除CD，apple第一个音节是元音因素，所以前用an，故选B。2.Betty is a new student

30、in Class 2. _ likes swimming very much.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂是2班的新学生。她非常喜欢游泳。考查代词辨析，He他（主格）； His他的（形容词性物主代词）； She她（主格）； Her她的（形容词性物主代词）。Betty是女名，此处在句子中做主语，表示“她”，故选C。3.When do you have history at school? We have history _Monday and Wednesday.A. inB. atC. ofD. on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你什么时

31、候在学校上历史课?我们上历史课在星期一和星期三。考查介词辨析，A. in在里，（后加年月四季）B. a t在，后加具体时刻； C. of关于; 属于的；on在上（后加具体的某一天）。Monday and Wednesday是具体的某天，故选D。4.My grandfather is over 70 _ he thinks he is very young.A. andB. soC. becauseD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经70多岁了，但是他认为他很年轻。考查连词辨析，and和（表并列）；so所以；because因为（引导原因）； but但是（表转折）。结合句意，此

32、处表示转折的意思，故选D。5.There_ a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在我铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两支钢笔。考查就近原则，从there be句型be的选择要遵循就近原则。be后是a ruler，是单数，故be就用单数is。故选A。6._ you swim, Peter?Of course, I can.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你会游泳吗，彼得?当然，我会。考查情态动词辨析，Must必须；May可能，也许

33、；Can可以；Should应该。分析句意，答语回答是我能，前面应该是询问你可以吗，用Can,提问。故选C。7.We all like our music teacherMiss Wang. She _ very well.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的音乐老师-王老师。她唱歌很好。考查时态，sing唱歌。分析句意，此处表示的是经常存在的状态。所以用一般现在时，主语是she,所以谓语动词用单三。sing 的单三是加s。故选B。8.Tom, Lets _ football after school.Tha

34、ts a good idea.A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，放学后我们踢球吧。好主意。考查祈使句固定句型。plays玩。Lets do sth.让我们做吧。lets后用动词原形。故选C。9._ do you like, Mike?I like blue. My schoolbag is blue and my shoes are blue, too.A. What subjectB. What colourC. Which bookD. What sports【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢什么颜色，迈克?我喜

35、欢蓝色。我的书包是蓝色的，我的鞋子也是蓝色的。考查名词辨析，What subject什么科目；What colour什么颜色；Which book哪本书；What sports什么运动。根据答语部分“I like blue.”可知问喜欢的颜色。故选B。10. How are you, Jim? _.A. Thank youB. Nice to meet youC. HelloD. Fine thanks【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你好吗，吉姆?好，谢谢。根据前句问句，how are you你好吗?回答fine，thank you这是问候语的固定用法，所以选择D答案。完形填空阅读下面的短文，

36、掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. Its very clean and bright. There are _11_ maps on the back wall. One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world. There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is

37、a big desk _12_ our teachers in the front of it. You can see three big and bright _13_ in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into the classroom. We _14_ four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday. I like my classroom very much. Its a good pla

38、ce for studying.11. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four12. A. forB. toC. aboutD. at13. A. picturesB. mapsC. clocksD. windows14. A. there areB. there isC. haveD. has【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C【解析】本篇是一位中学生介绍了自己的教室布置和课程设置情况，并表示自己非常喜欢自己的教室。【11题详解】句意：后面的墙上有两张地图One一；two 二；three 三；four四。根据“One is a map of China, t

39、he other one is a map of the world.”可知是两张地图。故选B【12题详解】句意：前面是老师的大讲桌。for当作、作为；to向，朝着;about关于；at在。此处引导our teachers做后置定语，意思是大桌子是为老师提供的。for引导合适。故选A。【13题详解】句意：你可以看到墙上三扇又打又明亮的大窗子pictures图片；maps地图；clocks钟表；windows窗子。分析句意是在墙上，又大有明亮，并且是三个。推断应该是窗子。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我们从星期一到星期五上午四节课，下午两节课。句子中主语是We,所以排除there be句型。hav

40、e有，上（课），意思合适。has是单三形式，主语不符合，所以排除出ABD。故选C。阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeople around MeMy grandmaMy grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is always happy. My grandma looks after my family. She does some housework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us. She is go

41、od at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.AliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice is a clever girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we can be friends forever.Mr. LiMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His cla

42、sses are always interesting because he uses lots of games in his teaching. When we meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often helps us, He also asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides, he is good at telling stories.15. What does my grandma do for the family?A She plays with me.B. She often helps people.C. She does some housework.D. She helps me with my homework.16. I often study and play table tennis with _.A. GrandmaB. AliceC. Mr. LiD. classmates17. Why are Mr. Lis classes interesting?A. Because