（单元测试卷）新人教-必修一-Unit-2-单元检测卷(含答案).docx

1、新人教版 高中英语 必修一Unit 2Travelling Around 单元测试 一、 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. I want to _ （出租）my house to make extra money.2. It is the _ （来源）of all art and science.3. Weneed to _ （使变窄）the gap between the rich and the poor.4. Our _（官方的）response should be that this has nothing to do with us.5. Then we walked down the

2、 _ （小路), past the trees, waterfalls and plants.6. He is not only a brave _ （士兵）but also a clever strategist.7. Though they all live nearby, I lost _ （联系）with them really quickly.8. Your _（要求）will be considered at the next meeting.9. Do you have any _ （评论）on this article?10. He could _ （辨别出）me in the

3、 crowd after so many years .二、 用所给单词的正确形式填空1. His _ （apply）for the position has been rejected.2. You should accept this _（arrange).3. We have a well developed _ （transport) system . 4. She is an _ （admire）hero, who overcomes great difficulties to complete the task .5.At a time of this _ (economy) cr

4、isis, our priority should be very clear about what we need to do.6. After the earthquake, the whole town was totally beyond _ (recognise).7. He likes the _ (architect) of Paris.8. Do you like the design of this _ (pack) ?9. He is a truthful person, therefore I _ (extreme) trust him.10.Explore your l

5、ife and _ (earth) all of the things that bring you joy.三、 选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子apply for, other than , make up , take control of , check out1.I think its very unkind of you to _ stories about him. 2.How do we _ our emotions and find the path of happiness ?3. I likeall kinds of sports _ tennis.4.Why

6、 do you choose to _the position ? 5.Finally he went to the _ line, an old lady got in front of him.四、 阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AA trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel

7、 Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine(塞纳河) are sights not to be missed.Purchase(购买) Your Ticket in Advance OnlineAvoid the

8、long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website.Youll pick a time to visit and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPada convenient choice if you buy your ticket in Paris without a printer.Dont Bring Valuable

9、 Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks a

10、nd Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian caf. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in th

11、e stratosphere(极高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.1.Why does the author suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower at night?A. Because you can have special sights of the city of Paris.B. Because you can stand on the top of the Eiffel Tower.C.

12、 Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.D. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.2.What can be inferred from this article?A. A printer will be necessary if you want to buy a ticket.B. Tickets to the Eiffel Tower can only be bought online.C. Tourists are not allowed t

13、o take bags to the Eiffel Tower.D. Some objects cant be brought to the Eiffel Towel.3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.B. The author recommends tourists have snacks on the Eiffel Tower.C. You will spend more if you have snacks at the E

14、iffel Tower.D. The author prefers to eat across the Seine.BI love travelling，but it hasnt always been my passion.In my first year of university，I started to travel during the holiday.During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I visited Athens and various cities in

15、Italy.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams，but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.On my travels I have had the opportunity where I

16、 not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art，history，language and food，but also communicate with people who have different views on life.Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet.Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and i

17、t was very delightful to share my African roots with them.When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged.Its important to learn to see things from other peoples perspectives(视角) and challenge you

18、r own.This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home.When you travel you can see a different setting, a different language and a different way of living.All these factors(因素), mixed with a new and exciting adventure, make you realize your own home.Not just the physical location of

19、 home, but also your way of life and your outlook.Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!4.Why was the author excited when he was in Italy?A. Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.B. Be

20、cause luckily he met his old friends there.C. Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.D. Because he had never gone abroad before.5.What does the author often do during his travels?A. He has chances to know people with rich knowledge.B. He is curious to know why there are so many langua

21、ges.C. He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.D. He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.6.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The author is a student from America.B. The authors roots probably are in Gambia.C. The author often has different opinions from

22、others.D. The author knows nothing about African history.7.What will the author do in the future?A. He will find out the exact location of his home.B. He will get familiar with a different way of living.C. He will make a summary of his exciting adventures.D. He will make preparations for his next wo

23、nderful trip.CLocated at Europes biggest water park, the Galaxy Erding in South Germany, the worlds first VR water slide takes the exciting experience to a whole new level by offering thrill-seekers the choice of three attractive worlds Space, Sky, or Snow. By simply wearing a headset, riders can sl

24、ide through a magical alien world, follow beautiful butterflies around floating islands or put themselves in a white winter wonderland. To make the experience even more heart-stopping, the 160-meter-long ride that lasts about 35 seconds has two uphill tracks that provide a roller-coaster-like experi

25、ence.While the tire slide, which has been successfully tested by almost 10,000 park goers since it opened in February 2018, is impressive, the technology behind it, developed by California startup Ballast is even more so. The specially-created waterproof headsets can be worn in water up to a few met

26、ers deep, without harming the delicate Samsung Galaxy S8 mobile devices that run the custom software for the VR experiences. The headsets also charge wirelessly (无线地), allowing park operators to swap out sets throughout the day.The biggest challenge the company faced, however, was providing a suitab

27、le VR experience for everyone. Thats because unlike roller coasters, where the speed is fixed for all riders, water slide speeds vary depending on the weight of the person. To overcome the issue, Ballast fixed smart sensors (传感器) in important areas along the slide to keep track of the riders progres

28、s at all times. The information, conveyed through the headset, allows the custom software to adjust his or her location within the virtual world accordingly, making for a smooth, seasickness free ride for all.Though Ballast is thrilled at Space Gliders success, the company has bigger ambitions. They

29、 want to create an experience where guests will be able to swim underwater surrounded by virtual dolphins, whales, and even sharks, without wearing the heavy headsets!8.What can people do if they go to the Galaxy Erding?A. They can swim with dolphins.B. They can explore the outer space.C. They can e

30、xperience VR water slide.D. They can swap out sets all day long.9.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. The tire slide has been successfully tested so far.B. Water slide speed vary depending on the age of the person.C. Thrill-seekers take the exciting experience by wearing a headse

31、t.D. The specially-created waterproof headsets can be applied in water.10.What can help park goers experience a smooth, seasickness free ride?A. The painkillers.B. The fixed speed.C. A sensor fixed in important areas.D. Virtual dolphins, whales and sharks.11.What is the authors attitude towards the

32、VR water slide?A. Objective. B. Subjective.C. Opposed.D. Indifferent.DA new study finds almost one third of the worlds population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates（肥胖率）in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other count

33、ries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the worlds weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in wh

34、at they called a “disturbing global public health problem.”Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Bra

35、zil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Y

36、et hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations ha

37、ve led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed（加工的）foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that t

38、he cost of processed foods like ice cream and hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.12.What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worrying.B. It is given no attention.C. It has been successfully solved.D. It is more serious among old peopl

39、e.13.Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. America. B. Vietnam.C. Egypt.D. Bangladesh.14.What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. Hunger. B. Poor diet.C. Diets with vegetables. D. Eating too much fruit.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.

40、 Its Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.五、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I have seen how having an animal in your life can make things much be

41、tter for all concerned. Here are some reasons.A pets love never stops.1 . Even if you cannot return that unconditional love, just knowing that it is there will make your life better.Caring for something other than yourself is emotionally healthy.Giving and getting a little love, even if you have to

42、say “sit down” 270 times a day, can take your mind off your troubles and help you to see what really matters.2.If you have a dog, you need to take it (and yourself) on walks. Dogs are happiest when they are walking. And its common knowledge that taking regular walks is also good for your heart and b

43、rain health.Just the act of petting a creature lowers your blood pressure and helps you relax.The next time you are feeling uncomfortable, I suggest going to your local shelter and giving some love to an animal there. 3, but notice how you feel when the two of you are exchanging emotional energy. An

44、d dont be surprised if you do adopt!Saving a life will make yours better.4, but what about the used ones? All my animals have been rescued, and they are as sweet as can be.Maybe you think you dont have enough room in your heart.You may already have a family to love, and that is totally wonderful. 5.

45、 I know not everybody is an animal lover, but if you think you might be, dont lose this chance.A. You wont have to take it homeB. Some people want lovely petsC. Having a pet is also physically healthyD. If you want more love in your life, consider a petE. Taking your dog for a walk can make your dog

46、 happyF. Some people prefer their new puppy to be from a pet storeG. No matter what, your pet will always love you and remember you六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. The country mouse one day 1 his friend to come to visit. He wanted his f

47、riend to come and see him at his home in the 2 . The town mouse came and they sat down to a 3 of roots and corn. The country mouse4 the food and he asked his friend to eat more. But his friend didnt think the food was 5 .After 6 for a while, the town mouse finally said, “My 7 friend, you live here no better than the ants. Now, you should just see 8 I live! There is plenty of nice food in my room. You must come and 9 with me. Im sure you will enjoy your 10 there.” The country mouse wanted to eat better food, so he 11 .When the town mouse 12 town, he took the country