2019年北京市中考英语试卷及答案解析.docx
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- 2019 北京市 中考 英语 试卷 答案 解析
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1、2019年北京市中考英语试卷知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1(.5分)Mr Wang is coming to our school I cant wait to see ()AherBhimCitDthem2(.5分)We planted some flowers the garden yesterday()AonBtoCinDof3(.5分) Excuse me, is this Tshirt? Its 88 yuan()Ahow muchBhow manyChow longDhow old4
2、(.5分) Lily, _ you finish the letter in ten minutes? Yes, I can()AmustBshouldCneedDcan5(.5分)This cap is nice, it doesnt look good on me()AforBsoCbutDor6(.5分)Julie takes good care of the family dog She is than her brother()ApatientBmore patientCmost patientDthe most patient7(.5分)Sam with his friends e
3、very weekend()AskatesBis skatingChas skatedDwas skating8(.5分) Tom, whats your dad doing? He my bike()ArepairsBwill repairChas repairedDis repairing9(.5分)Our school life a lot since 2017 We have more activities now()AchangesBchangedCwill changeDhas changed10(.5分)If you want to visit the Palace Museum
4、, I tickets for you tomorrow()Awill bookBbookedChave bookedDwas booking11(.5分)My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday()AacceptsBacceptedCwas acceptedDis accepted12(.5分) Did you notice in her office? Yes She was going over our writing()Awhat was Miss Lin doingBwhat Miss Lin was doingCw
5、hat does Miss Lin doDwhat Miss Lin does二、完形填空(共8分,)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项13(8分) Run for Class President Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to w
6、in But I was (1) that people would feel bad for me if I lost I was busy preparing in the following week My plan wasnt to make promises to do things I couldnt (2) but to show my class why I wanted to be president I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom I also spent three hours writing my
7、 speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem Since I was (3) prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasnt what I had (4) Few people actually listened When it was my opponents (对手的)
8、turn, everyone was screaming his name His speech was short, but all to the point By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer It was obvious who would (5) For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through My(6) was right: I di
9、dnt win The next day, people were still talking about the election I just pretended (假装) not to hear But later, things got better People(7) about the election and talked to me just as they did before I dont regret putting time and energy into the election because Ive learned that things arent always
10、 going the way I expect And moments of failure like this build (8) since then Ive learned to face disappointment and grown stronger(1)A boredB afraidC excitedD hopeful(2)A compareB rememberC manageD repeat(3)A fullyB quicklyC freshlyD physically(4)A fearedB facedC mentionedD pictured(5)A insistB ret
11、urnC waitD win(6)A suggestionB predictionC directionD introduction(7)A forgotB wroteC caredD discussed(8)A trustB prideC characterD support阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项(共26分)14(6分)Experiencing ChinaMike, CanadaI spent three months with my host family(接待家庭) in China It was a
12、lifetime experience I was able to experience Chinese living and culture,from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital Now I have a better understanding of Chinese cultureJoanna, AustraliaI stayed with my host family for five months My host mother i
13、s a Chinese teacher and she is really warmhearted With her help,my Chinese has improved a lot And I have got used to a new culture My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with herBill, AmericaMy host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chines
14、e dishes They are tasty and I like them very much Just like me,my host parents love to learn about different cultures They often ask me questions about life in AmericaCindy, GermanyRecently I took part in a program to study Chinese I lived with a host family in China for six months My host sister is
15、 a really hardworking student It was amazing to see how she made progress in English And a close relationship has developed between us(1)Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital? AMikeBJoannaCBillDCindy(2)How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China? A Three monthsB Four monthsC
16、 Five monthsD Six months(3)Cindy thinks her host sister is A a wonderful cookB a responsible doctorC a warmhearted teacherD a hardworking student15(6分) Blue Lightning Sally loved cars more than anything else This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo Race So she asked her dad
17、 for help Well, he said How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad She named her gokart Blue Lightning Dad looked over her work, thinking Well, thats interesting, he said Have a try Just build Blue Light
18、ning as youve designed Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working gokart and painted it light blue Dad asked her to take it for a test drive Sally agreed After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad Well, she said Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive O
19、h, do you? he said Please share When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said I think its because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape Very good! Dad said So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked Dad laughed Wheres the fun in that? If you give a man a fish,
20、 hell eat for a day But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime Sally said, I see Anyway, designing is half the fun ! Dad smiled Good Sometimes, learning happens during the process We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way That enc
21、ouraged Sally and she worked even harder When she showed Dad her new gokart, he nodded with pride Finally came the race Sally wasnt worried about whether she would winin her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before(1)Sally thought of building a gokart to A practice dr
22、ivingB enter for a raceC play with friendsD do some research(2)What did Sallys dad ask her to do after she built the gokart? A To have a test driveB To take a good restC To give it a cool nameD To paint it light blue(3)Sallys story mainly tells us that A winning a race is importantB fishing brings u
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