2019年南京联合体中考英语一模试卷.docx

1、2019年联合体一模试卷英语2019.04注意事项：1本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Ja

2、cklosthis_andhadabadfallwhenhewasrunningafterhispetdog.A.balanceB.chanceC.talentD.interest2.HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishstories?Iwanttoborrow_.Yes,hereyouare.ButyoumustreturnitbyFriday.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that3.NanjingHengxiWatermelonFestivalwillopen_MayinHengxiModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.A.onB.atC.i

3、nD.to4.WhereisMary?She_tothelibrary.Shellbehomebeforelunch.A.goesB.willgoC.hasbeenD.hasgone5.Youneednttakearaincoat.Itisntgoingtorain.Well,Iamnotsure.It_do.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.will6.KittydidntmakeasmanymistakesasSimon.Shehadtheexam_.A.morecarelessB.morecarelesslyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully7.Sand

4、y,youdbetter_yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.OK,Iwill,mum.A.lookthroughB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookaround8.Differentkindsofrobots_inthecomingrobotshowinourcity.A.displayB.aredisplayedC.willdisplayD.willbedisplayed9.Lucy,dontturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,_youcouldhaveproblems.

5、A.orB.andC.butD.so-1-10.Thebeachpartytonight_theendofoursummervacation.Tomorrowweareallgoingbackhomeandgettingreadyforschool.A.changesB.marksC.passesD.saves11.Bodylanguageisaformofcommunication.Standingwithopenarmsmeans_intheWest.A.shyB.angryC.friendlyD.dishonest12.ThelightinKatesbedroomisstillon.Do

6、youknow_?Inordertopreparefortomorrowsspeech.A.whyisshesobusyB.whyshestaysupsolateC.whatdoessheworkforD.whenshewillstopworking13.Wellneverforgetthevillageinwhichthere_asmallhillandabeautifullake.A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.wasusedtobeingD.wasusedtohaving14.Imtiredout.Iwanttohavethreedaysoffnextweek._.You

7、reallyneedtohaveagoodrest.A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.SoundsgoodD.Noway15.Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter._.A.IdlovetoB.ThatsthecaseC.ItsmypleasureD.Dontmentionit二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstud

8、yingfromMondaytoFriday,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.Someusuallywatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherspreferto16sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown17.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour18time.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby:itmaybe19fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelplanes.Altho

9、ughthepriceofsomehobbiesisvery20,manyofthemdontcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiecewhich21him$250!Hewashappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasa

10、llright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder22theyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyarequitevaluable.Nothingmakeshim23thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thatswhatahobby24,Ithink.Itissomethingweliketodoinourfreetimejustforthe25ofit.Thenvalueindo

11、llarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.16.A.takepartinB.tryoutforC.comeupwithD.getalongwith17.A.pronunciationsB.interestsC.jobsD.appearances18.A.collectingB.schoolC.freeD.working19.A.sometimeB.somebodyC.somewhereD.something-2-20.A.highB.lowC.cheapD.expensive21.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent22.A.th

12、atB.ifC.whyD.what23.A.sadderB.quieterC.angrierD.happier24.A.requiresB.affordsC.meansD.satisfies25.A.moneyB.awardsC.funD.time三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A-3-26.HowmanykindsofT-shirtscanyouchooseinSHARPWEAR?A.Four.B.Sixteen.C.Seven.D.Seventy-two.27.Thequick

13、lessonofSHARPWEARisabouthowto_.A.gettooneofSHARPWEARsstoresB.sendbackaT-shirttoSHARPWEARC.shopforaT-shirtfromSHARPWEARD.takecareofaT-shirtfromSHARPWEAR28.WhatcanweknowaboutSHARPWEAR?A.YouhavetoorderatleastfourT-shirtseachtime.B.YoucanchoosefromsixteencolorsforaT-shirt.C.TheT-shirtsinthewrongsizescan

14、notbesentback.D.TheT-shirtshavepicturesonthefrontsideandthebackside.BTimeisveryimportantinourlives.Itorganizesoureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilIreceivedabeautifulwatchfrommyfather.Thewatchorganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible.Ireceivedthisgiftonagray-skyday.Onthatda

15、y,Ihadtogototheairportat9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleHarryandtakehimtomyfathershouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwashangingoutwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle.Butatthattimehehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfathershouse.Igottomyfathershouseat2:00p.m.onthesameday.Seeingmyfathers

16、angryface,Ifeltashamedofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhehandedmethiswatch.Thenhesaid,“Lisa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?”Ianswered,“Yes,father,andImsorryaboutnotpickingupUncleHarry.”Hesaid,“Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorry

17、foryouractions.”Iwasashamedandsaid,“Father,Illneverdoitagain.Ipromise.”Hesaid,“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.Thewatchtaughtmetorespecttimeandneverbelate.Thatswhyitisimportanttome.29.Onthatday,thewriterha

18、dto_.A.hangoutwithherfamilyB.sayhitoherfatheranduncleC.takeataxitoherfathershouseD.gototheairporttopickupheruncle30.Whenthewritergottoherfathershouse,shefeltvery_.A.angryB.tiredC.ashamedD.surprised-4-31.Thewritersfathergaveherawatchto_.A.makeherfeelsorryB.welcomeheruncleC.celebrateherbirthdayD.teach

19、heralessonabouttimeCThreekindsofbearsliveintheUnitedStates.Theyaretheblackbear,thebrownbear,andthepolarbear.BlackBearsBlackbearsarethemostcommonofthethree.Theyliveinforestsinmanydifferentpartsofthecountry.Eventhoughtheyareknownasblackbears,theyarenotalwaysblack.Sometimestheyarebrownortan,andafewaree

20、venwhite.Blackbearsareusuallyaboutfiveorsixfeetlong,andtheyarethesmallestofthethreekindsofbears.BrownBearsBrownbearsarefoundinafewwesternstatesandinAlaska.Theyliveinforestsaswellasinopenareascalledthetundra.Brownbearsareusuallylightordarkbrownandcangrowtobeverylarge.Infact,someareeightfeetlong!Polar

21、BearsPolarbearscanbefoundinAlaska,whichisinacoldareaneartheNorthPolecalledtheArctic,wheretherearenotrees.Polarbearsarewhite,andtheyarethelargestofthethreekindsofbears.Theyarealittlelongerandusuallyheavierthanthebrownbear.OtherInterestingThingsBearseatdifferentthings.Blackandbrownbearseatfishandother

22、kindsofmeat,roots,andberries.Polarbearseatfish,othermeat,seaweed,andgrass.Allthreetypesofbearseatasmuchfoodastheycanfindjustbeforewinter.Thenduringthecoldmonthstheysleepincavesorhollowed-outtreescalled“dens”,whichkeepthemwarm.Winteriswhenthefemalebearshavetheirbabies.Allthreetypesofbearshavebetweeno

23、neandfourcubs.Thecubsarebornwhilethemotherbearsleeps!Allpeopleareafraidofbears.However,bearsareactuallyshy.Mostbearstrytostayawayfrompeople,butstill,bearscanbedangerousattimes.32.Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto_.A.tellpeoplenottofeedbearsB.describethreekindsofbearsC.showhowdangerousbearsareD.expla

24、inwhybearssleepallwinter33.Polarbearslive_.A.neartheNorthPoleB.nearlargeforestsC.inmanypartsofthecountryD.inafewwesternstates-5-34.Whydobearseatasmuchastheycanbeforewinter?A.Theyareonlyhungryjustbeforewinter.B.Theysleepallwinterandneedenergy.C.Theyaretooshytocomeoutduringwinter.D.Theycannotfindanyth

25、ingtoeatinwinter.35.Whichsentencefromthearticleisanopinion?A.Bearseatdifferentthings.B.Allpeopleareafraidofbears.C.ThreekindsofbearsliveintheUnitedStates.D.BrownbearsarefoundinafewwesternstatesandinAlaska.DAsPeterwasflyingtowardstheship,hepassedthecrocodile(鳄鱼).Ithadswallowed(吞)aclockthatgoes“tick,t

26、ick”insideitbefore.However,theclockwasnttickingthen.Peterrealizeditmusthavestopped.Hebegantickinghimselfsothattheotheranimalswouldthinkhewasthecrocodileandleavehimalone.Thecrocodile,thinkingthatPeterhadtakentheclock,followedhim.ButwhenPeterreachedtheship,Captain(船长)Hookbelievedthecrocodilewascomingt

27、ogethim.Peterclimbedoverthesideoftheshipandwentinsidearoom.Hebarkedlikeadog,andallthepirates(海盗)wereveryafraid.Hooksenttwopiratesintofindoutwhatthenoisewas,buttheydidntcomeback.Thenhesentinthechildren.Inside,Petersetthemfree,andtheypreparedtofight.PeterranouttomeetHook.“ItisI,PeterPan!”hecried.“Geth

28、im!”criedHook.ThepiratesranatPeter,andthelostboysranforwardtofightthem.Thepirateswerestronger,buttheyweresoafraidofthetickingandthenoiseofthedogthattheydidntfightwell.FinallyonlyHookwasreadytofight.Petercametofighthim.Foralongtime,thetwoenemiesstoodfacetoface.Theybegantofight.AtlastPeterhitHookwithh

29、issword(剑).Hookbegantobleed.Hookcontinuedtofight,buthewasnotstronganymore.Heknewhewasgoingtodie.Herantothesideoftheshipandjumpedintothesea.Hedidnotknowthecrocodilewaswaitingforhim,asitnolongerticked.Thecrocodileswallowedhiminonebite.36.WhydidPetertickhimselfatthebeginningofthestory?A.Tofollowthecroc

30、odile.B.TocatchCaptainHook.C.Togetawayfromotheranimals.D.Tomakethepiratesfeelafraid.-6-37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Thechildren.B.Thepirates.C.Hookandthecrocodile.D.Hookandthechildren.38.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Peterpassedthecrocodile.b.CaptainHookjumpedint

31、othewater.c.Thepiratesandthelostboysfoughtagainsteachother.d.Thecrocodilehadswallowedaclockthatgoes“tick,tick”insideit.A.c-b-a-dB.d-a-c-bC.d-c-a-bD.c-b-d-a39.WhathappenedtoHookattheendofthestory?A.Heranawaysafely.B.Thelostboyskilledhim.C.Peterhithimwithasword.D.Hewasswallowedbythecrocodile.40.Whotel

32、lsthestory?A.Captainhook.B.Peter.C.Thepiratesandthecrocodiles.D.Someonewhoisnotinthestory.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的横线上。41.ThisyearsDragonBoatFestivalfallsontheseventhof(六月).42.Wemustbe(勇敢的)enoughtotakeonnewchallengesinourlife.43.Ournaturalresourc

33、esarelimited.Everyoneshouldprotectthem(明智地).44.Findwaysto(赞扬)othersoften,andyoullfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.45.TheEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpollutedbecauseoftherapid(增加)inpopulation.B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的横线上。46.LastSundayIwenttomy(grandma)housetoteachherhowtosho

34、ponline.47.Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?(my)isbroken.Certainly.Butremembertoreturnitbeforelunch.48.Simonwantstomakeabirthdaycardforhermothers(forty)birthday.49.Peter,yourroomisreally(tidy).Thingsarealloverthefloor.Sorry,Mum.Illtidyuprightnow.50.Alice,whydoyouputthewordsintodifferentgroups?(make)avoca

35、bularytreetohelpmerememberwords.-7-C)请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的横线上。suchmentionedWithpleasurewhenhowoftenA:Thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld”.Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?B:51.Letmethink.hmm.Iknow!Thezipper!A:Thezipper?Isitreally52agreati

36、nvention?B:Thinkabout53itsusedinourdailylives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags.almosteverywhere!A:Doyouknowwhoinventedthezipper?B:Isawawebsitelastweek.It54thatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasntusedwidely.A:Really?So55diditbecomepopular?B:Around1917.五、阅读填空（共

37、20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。1注意：每个空格只填个单词。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的横线上。China,thehomelandoftea,isthebirthplaceofteaculture.Thetraditionofmakinganddrinkingteahasbeenthousandsofyears.TheChineseteaculturehasbeenfamousallovertheworld.Chinahadteaasearlyasfivetosixthousandyearsago,andChinesepeoplestartedtoplantteatwothousandyearsago.TeaisproducedinmostareasofChinafromHainanlslandtoShandongProvince,fromTibettoTaiwan.TherearefourmajorareasinChina: