初中英语-牛津译林版9A期末总复习(常考短语与句型大归纳)(DOC 6页).docx

1、牛津译林版9A期末总复习（常考短语与句型大归纳）一、常考短语1. a number of一些2. agree with sb.同意某人(的看法)3. as soon as 一.就.4. be known /famous for 因.而著名5. according to根据6. as good as和.几乎一样,简直是7. pay attention to注意8. be of sb.s age 与.同龄的9. break into强行闯入10. catch ones attention吸引某人的注意11. cheer up使振作起来12. connect to/with .相连，连接13. di

2、e of/from死于14. divide.into.把.分成15. eat up吃光，吃完16. fall behind落后17. get along /on with .和睦相处18. go into hiding躲藏起来19. have nothing to do with与.无关20. in all总共，总计21. in your dreams你做梦，你妄想22. take the lead处于领先地位23. drive sb. mad使某人受不了24. dont mention it不客气25. neither.nor. 既不.也不.26. keep.in order使.井然有序27

3、. play the role of扮演.的角色28. show off炫耀29. stay out待在户外，(晚上)不回家30. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格31. such. that. 如此.以至于.32. take notice of注意，察觉33. think twice (about sth.)三思而行34. turn out原来是，结果35. be worth doing sth.值得做某事36. out of breath上气不接下气37. change ones mind改变主意38. come up with想出(主意)39. deal with处理，

4、对付40. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事费劲41. do the dishes洗碗42. either.or. 不.就. 或者.或者.43. fall in love with sb.爱上某人44. have a gift for对.有天赋45. guard against sth.防范，提防(某事)46. in a hurry急忙，赶快47. in fear of ones life为生命安全担忧48. laugh at嘲笑49. lose heart泄气，灰心50. make up编，编造51. mistake.for. 把.误认为52. on o

5、nes mind挂在心上，惦念53. pass away (委婉语)去世54. in prison坐牢55. so.that如此.以至于56. stay up熬夜57. succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事58. to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是59. text message短信;短消息60. try out for sth.参.选拔(或试演)61. work out算出，解决62. would rather宁愿，更喜欢 二、常考句型1.Its adj. for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说.的”，此结构中的形容词为easy, diffi

6、cult, dangerous等描述事物特征的词; Its adj. Of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做事.的“.，此结构中的形容词多是kind, nice, polite 等描述行为者的性格、品质的词。Its dangerous for you to play with fire.你玩火是危险的。Its nice of you to give me such a beautiful gift.给我这么漂亮的一份礼物，你真好。2.It is/was+被强调的部分+who/that.”可用来表示强调。It was Li Leis brother that you met in the

7、 street yesterday.你昨天在街上见到的是李蕾的弟弟。3. It is/was said/believed/discovered/reported/found out that.“ 据说/相信/发现/报道/查.It is said that potato chips were invented by mistake.据说炸薯片是在无意中被发明的。4. There s something/nothing wrong with sth. 某物有/没有问题”Theres something wrong with my computer.我的电脑有问题。There s nothing w

8、rong with your teeth. Dont worry.你的牙齿没有什么毛病。不用担心。5. make it+形容词+ to do sth.“使做某事.”。.有相似用法的单词还有find等。Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。I find it important to learn English well.我发现学好英语很重要。6. have difficulty/problem/trouble ( in ) doing sth.“做某事有困难。We had difficulty/prob

9、lems/trouble (in ) finding your house.我们费了很大的劲才找到你家。7. have no choice but to do.“ 别无选择,只能做.。I have no choice but to stay at home.我除了待在家里，别无选择。8. There is/are sb. /sth. doing sth.表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。There is a lovely girl singing over there.那边有个可爱的女孩正在唱歌。There are several students playing games happily.有几

10、个学生正在开心地玩游戏。9. What do you think about of.意为“你认为.怎么样?，常用来询问对方对某事物或某人的印象、评价、看法等， 可与How do you like.?进行转换一What do you think about/of my new dress?你觉得我的新连衣裙怎么样?一It looks good on you.你穿着很好看。10. neither/nor+系动词be/情态动词/助动词+主语意为“.表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者。一I cant work out the problem, Its too difficult.我算不出这道题来。它太难了。一-Neither can I.我也算不出来。6