中考题库4介词.doc

1、温馨提示： 此题库为word版，请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。 中考题库4 介词选择题1. (2009北京中考) Einstein, the famous scientist, was born _ March, 1879.A. at B. on C. in D. to 【解析】选C。考查时间介词in的用法。由表示月份的关键词March可排除A、B、D三项，选C。2. (2009河南中考) -When is Henrys birthday party, Lynn?-The 18th, about three oclock in the aft

2、ernoon.A. in B. at C. on D. to 【解析】选B。考查时间介词at的用法。由表示时间点的关键信息about three oclock可排除A、C、D三项，故选B。3. (2009连云港中考) -Whats the TV news_?-The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.A. at B. across C. above D. about 【解析】选D。考查介词about的用法。由答语可知题意为：电视新闻是关于什么的？“about”有“关于”的意思。故选D。4.

3、 (2009山东中考) Lin Lin often practices English _ chatting with her American friend.A. in B. by C. for D. with【解析】选B。考查介词by表达方式、途径。由题意“林琳常常通过和她的美国朋友聊天来练习英语” 可选B。by在这里意为“通过某种方式”。5. (2009龙岩中考) - Where is Taiwan, do you know?-Why? Its _the southeast of China.A. in B. on C. to【解析】选A6. (2009淄博中考) Tom told me

4、 his parents had arrived Beijing.A. at B. on C. in D. to【解析】选C。考查介词in的用法。由关键词arrived可联想到arrive at/ in短语，先排除B、D二项；因为Beijing是大地点，故舍A选C。7. (2009宁夏中考) -When will the party be held?-_ two weeks time, _ 15th July.A. In; on B. In; in C. On; on D. At; on【解析】选A8. (2009黔东南中考) Taiwan is a beautiful island and

5、its _ the east of Fujian. A. in B. on C. to 【解析】选C 9. (2009泰安中考) -Xiao Shenyang is so popular us.-Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.A. for B. to C. with D. on【解析】选C。be popular with sb.是固定用法，表示“受某人欢迎”。分析比较四个选项可选C。10. (2009东营中考) Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes.A. to; for B. for; w

6、ith C. of; to D. from; to【解析】选B。题意为“这儿有一些给你的带着我们最美好祝愿的花”。for表示对象，意为“为”，with our best wishes是介词短语，作名词some flowers的后置定语。故正确答案为B。11. (2009重庆中考) I got an e-mail this morning. It was _ my foreign friend, Tony.A. in B. on C. at D. from【解析】选D。be from 意为“来自”。12. (2009成都中考) Can you see some people are waitin

7、g _ the library?-Yes. They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A. around B. inside C. outside【解析】选C 13. (2009哈尔滨中考) You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud _ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower. A. on B. from C. of【解析】选C。be proud of是固定搭配，意为“以为自豪”，故正确答案为C。14. (2009南充中考

8、) What did you study _ university?-I didnt go _ university. A. at; to B. for; into C. for; in 【解析】选A15. (2009绍兴中考) Lindas teacher was so mad _ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.A. at B. in C. on D. about【解析】选A。be mad at是固定搭配，意为“对愤怒”，故正确答案为A。16. (2009施恩中考) There is going to be a wonde

9、rful party _ the evening of October 1st,2009.A. in B. on C. at D. for【解析】选B17. (2009河北中考) Lets play table tennis _ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. on B. in C. to D. at【解析】选A。考查时间介词on的用法。由关键信息Tuesday morning可知要用介词on表示在具体的某天上午，故选A。18. (2009济宁中考) We have been doing much better in English _ our teachers he

10、lp.A. in B. to C. for D. with 【解析】选D19. (2009深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee? -Either _ OK, but I prefer coffee _ milk. A. is, has B. are, with C. is, with D. are, has 【解析】选C。either是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，先排除B、D；另结合题中的谓语动词prefer可舍A选C。20. (2009安徽中考) Why are you standing there, Maggie?-I cant

11、see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A. behind B. in the front of C. beside D. next to【解析】选B。由关键信息“I cant see the blackboard clearly.”可知“两个高个子男孩正坐在我前面”，故正确答案为B。in front of表示“在的前面（物体外部）”。in the front of 表示“在的前面（物体外部）”。21. (2009漳州中考) The young men walked _ the forest and came to

12、a big river at last.A. on B. over C. through D. across【解析】选C22. (2008山西中考) _ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.A. As B. By C. About 【解析】选A。考查介词as的用法。根据题意“作为一名教师，约翰认为他的主要责任是帮助学生变成更好的学习者”可选出正确答案。as在题中意思是“作为”。23. (2008临沂中考) -What time will you b

13、e home? -I dont know. It depends _ the traffic. A. of B. on C. for D. from【解析】选B。四个选项都是介词，由关键词depends可选出正确答案为B。depend on也可以说成depend upon，意为“依靠、依赖、靠决定”，后面接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。24. (2008连云港中考) Is the tie made _ silk?-Yes. Its made _ Italy.A. from, in B. of, in C. from, of D. of, from 【解析】选B。be made of

14、意为“由制成的”能看得出原材料，be made from意为“由制成的”看不出原材料， be made in 意为“在地方制造”。根据句意“领带是由丝制的”看的出原材料，先排除A、C；另结合答语“它在意大利被制造”可舍D选B。25. (2008巴中中考) -Thank you very much _ helping me. -Not at all. A. for B. of C. to 【解析】选A。“Thank you for”和“Thanks for”的用法一样，都是对别人已做的事表示感谢，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。本题由关键信息thank you可排除B、C，故选A。26. (

15、2008莆田中考) He often borrows things _ others, but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody.A. to, from B. from, to C. from, for【解析】选B。borrow意为“借入”，常与from搭配；lend意为“借出”，常与to搭配，故选B。27. (2008咸宁中考) -All the clerks went home _ Mr. Wang. Why?-Because he had to finish his work.A. except B. besides C. without D. besi

16、de【解析】选A。考查except与besides的区别。except是“除了(不包含在内)”，而 besides是“除了，还(包含在内)”。由句意可知是“除了王先生(不包含王先生)”故选A。28. (2008茂名中考) The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _ air .A. in B. by C. on【解析】选B。当名词前面没有任何修饰词时，应用by。故排除A、C两项，选B。29. (2008安徽中考) What do you often do _ classes to relax yourself? -Listen to music.A. o

17、ver B. among C. between D. through 【解析】选C。考查between和among的辨析。between用于两者之间的比较，among用于三者或二者以上的比较，over “在.之上”，through是“穿过（空间内部）”，通过题意可以看出是两节课之间。选C。30. (2008南通中考) Our English teacher was standing _ us so that she could hear us all clearly.A. away from B. far behind C. between D. among.【解析】选D31. (2008徐州

18、中考) You can improve your English _ reading more.A. in B. with C. by D. of【解析】选C32. (2008海南中考) Hainan celebrated ( 庆祝) her twentieth birthday _ April 26, 2008.A. in B. at C. on【解析】选C33. (2008北京中考) Peter usually gets up early _ the morning.A. on B. in C. at D. of 【解析】选B。表达时间“在上午/下午/晚上”，要用介词in。34. (200

19、8泸州中考) The little boys go to school _ Monday to Saturday.A. on B. from C. to 【解析】选B。from to 意为“从到”。结合题意“那群男孩子们从周一到周六去上学”可排除A、C，故选B。35. (2008河北中考) You must ride your bike _ the right side of the road.A. at B. on C. in D. for 【解析】选B。on the right side of是固定搭配，意为“在的右边”。36. (2008成都中考) When the school bui

20、lding began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs _ all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. after B. with C. since D. for【解析】选A。考查介词after的用法。根据句意在地震中，所以应选after,老师应该是跑在学生的后面。37. (2008芜湖中考) The policeman helped the old woman _ the road.A. above B. across C. through D. over【解析】选B。above和over意为

21、“在上面”；across意为“穿过”，多指从表面穿过；through意为“穿过”，多指从内部穿过。由关键词road可选B。38. (2008芜湖中考) The way we learn English is quite different _ that we learn maths.A. from B. off C. between D. with【解析】选A。be different from是固定搭配，意为“与不同”。39. (2007乐山中考) Many teachers believe that children learn_ life, not just from their tex

22、tbooks.A. of B from C. for D. with【解析】选B。learn from是固定搭配，意为“向学习”。由关键词learn可直接选B。40. (2007重庆中考) Many sportsmen are getting ready _ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. to B. with C. for D. on【解析】选C。get ready for是固定用法，表示“为做好准备”，结合关键信息are getting ready可直接选C。41. (2007杭州中考) Oh, its you, Ella! Your voice so

23、unds very different _ the phone. Whats happening? A. from B. in C. of D. on【解析】选D。根据题意“在电话里你的声音听起来非常不同”可选出正确答案为D。on the phone是“在电话里”的意思。需要注意的是，我们不要受different的干扰而选A。42. (2007连云港中考) It is important _ us students to make a plan _ our studies before a new term starts. A. for, for B. of, for C. to, of D. with, on 【解析】选A。“It is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，这样由关键信息It is important和to make a plan可排除B、C、D三个选项。另第二个空填for，是“为”的意思。