2023年河北省唐山市中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2023年河北省唐山市中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、听句子选信息1Aa tripBa mapCa story2Awash dishesBclean roomsCmake beds3Ain 2021Bin 2022Cin 20234AThey are playing games.BThey are having lunch.CThey are having a class.二、听录音选句子5ACindy calls her grandparents on Sunday.BCindy sees her grandparents on Sunday.CCindy em

2、ails her grandparents on Sunday.三、听句子选答语6AHelp yourself.BMy pleasure.CI think so.7AYes, please.BHere you are.CNo way.8AYou are right.BNever mind.CThank you.9AYes, I do.BYes, I am.CMe, too.10AYoure welcome.BGood luck!CIm sorry.四、听录音选图片11Where are the two speakers?ABC12What does Eric want to buy?ABC五、

3、听长对话选答案13Whats the matter with Laura?AShe has a cold.BShe has a cough.CShe has a headache.14When did Laura go to the doctor?ALast Saturday morning.BLast Saturday afternoon.CLast Sunday afternoon.15How often was Laura told to take the medicine?AOnce a day.BTwice a day.CThree times a day.16What did Ja

4、ck do last night?AHe did his homework.BHe made a model rocket.CHe played computer games.17Which subject does Mr. Brown teach?AHistory.BGeography.CScience.18What does Jack want to be in the future?AAn astronaut.BAn engineer.CA scientist.19Why are all clothes on sale this week?ABecause the Spring Fest

5、ival is coming.BBecause Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.CBecause the Dragon Boat Festival is coming.20How much are mens trousers each pair?A120 yuan.B150 yuan.C180 yuan.六、听短文选答案21What is the most important thing according to the speaker?AInterest.BJoy.CSafety.22What time do the students need to get up

6、?A6:00.B6:30.C7:00.23Which activity will be held during the five days?AA Magic show.BA musical performance.CA Speech competition.24How will the students go to the museum?ABy bus.BBy bike.COn foot.25What is the speaker talking about?ASome rules and activities in the summer camp.BSome ways to improve

7、the studentsspoken English.CSome suggestions about how to make the camp exciting.七、听短文填表.听短文填空Information SheetName: Emma GreenCome from: _26_Date of birth: _27_ 14th, 2007Favorite subject: _28_Favorite sports: _29_ and skating Favorite season: _30_八、单项选择31I got this red scarf from my friend, Jenny.

8、 Each time I wear it, Ill think of _.AmeByouChimDher32A big smile appeared _ my mums face when I told her that I got an “A” in the exam.AinBonCatDto33Oh, 2.90 meters! Amazing! Now you are the boy who jumps _ in our school.AlongerBfartherClongestDfarthest34Class, do remember to write down the key poi

9、nts, _ youll forget them soon after class.AandBbutCorDso35Dad, you _ drive me to the sports centre this afternoon. Mary and I will walk there together.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt36 Kevin, youve got so many beautiful stamps! Yeah. I _ collecting stamps at age 7.Afinished upBtook upCgave upDlooked up

10、37Whats your plan for the coming summer vacation?I _ some volunteer work in the Animal Care Center.Awill doBam doingCdidDhave done38Tom, I am busy making dumpling. Can you give me a hand?Just a minute, mum. I _ my clothes.AwashedBhave washedCam washingDwas washing39Im sure our groups report is the b

11、est. We _ it many times before handing it in.AdiscussedBhave discussedCwill discussDare discussing40My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful because many trees and flowers _ there every spring.AplantBare plantedCplantedDwere planted九、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。My father is a man who works

12、hard, with. his hands and never complains (抱怨). He is a simple man with little education. He always _41_ me in his own way.One day before I was leaving for college, he sat down, took out a pencil with an eraser from his pocket and told me something that I would never forget. What he said is as follo

13、ws.“My son, there are four things you need to know _42_ you go into the world. First, look at this pencil. We know that in order to become a _43_ pencil, it will have to be sharpened (削) from time to time. If this pencil could feel, we could imagine how _44_ that would be, but thats what it takes to

14、 be a useful pencil. Life is much the same. Painful experiences and challenges come to us all. But it is through these opportunities (机会) that we build character and _45_. Second, the eraser can _46_ the mistakes you make, so dont be afraid of making mistakes. If you learn from your mistakes, theyre

15、 not mistakes but _47_ you can use to do better next time around. Third, just like this pencil, every place where youre used, you _48_ your mark. Youre writing your own story, so no matter what difficulties you meet, _49_ stop writing. Fourth, always remember the most _50_ part of a pencil is whats

16、inside, so who you are is more important than what you look like.”My fathers words have a great influence on me. Every time I am in trouble and dont know what to do, I will think of his pencil and will find the right way in the end.41AunderstandsBteachesChearsDwakes42AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile43Ashor

17、tBcolorfulCusefulDspecial44AcomfortableBexcitedCnervousDpainful45AfailBgrowCagreeDhurt46AcorrectBreportCacceptDdiscover47AtalksBprojectsCopinionsDlessons48AreturnBleaveCloseDforget49AalwaysBoftenCneverDsometimes50AuselessBdangerousCconvenientDvaluable十、阅读单选Campus ChatroomHelp! I am Bob. Ive made up

18、my mind to exercise many times, but I always give up halfway. Would you please tell me some tips on how to keep exercising?I am Sam. I advise you to make a plan. Plan out how, where and when you want to exercise. The biggest reason people fail to exercise is having no exact plan. Ninety percent of p

19、eople will finish their exercise if they just show up as they plan.I am Emily. I think you can invite friends to join you when you exercise. Exercising with others can keep you highly active. Be sure to find someone on your fitness (健康) level so you both will work toward similar goals.I am Jack. If

20、you dont know what youre doing when you go to the gym, youd better pay to find someone who does. A personal trainer will correct your form to make sure you produce results and avoid being hurt.I am Mary. You can record your fitness goals in a notebook. If you reach your goals, you can celebrate it b

21、y treating yourself to whatever you want. Buy your favorite book, or travel to places you have always dreamed to visit. I think that may help you experience the happiness of success and have the courage to achieve your final goal.51Who advises Bob to make a plan before exercising?AEmily.BSam.CMary.D

22、Jack.52What can a personal trainer help Bob do in a gym?AKeep him active.BCorrect his form.CWork towards similar goalsDRecord his fitness goals.53If Bob takes Marys advice, we can guess that _.Ahe will give up exercising halfwayBhe will avoid being hurt while exercisingChe will experience the happin

23、ess of successDhe will make a date with a friend right awayJohn McFall is a British doctor and a Paralympic (残奥会) runner and he will soon become the first disabled person to be an astronaut.When he was 19, McFall was badly hurt in a traffic accident. To save his life, doctors had to cut off his righ

24、t leg. Sadly, McFall had to give up his dream of joining the army. He didnt give up being active, though, and he began to practice running with a newly fitted blade (刀片) on his artificial leg (假肢). In 2008, he competed at the Paralympic Games in Beijing, China, and won the third place in the 100-met

25、re race.Last year, McFall noticed a new challenge: an ad calling for people to join the European Space Agency (ESA) as trainee astronauts. ESA is an organization for space travel and research that has 22 member countries. More than 22,500 people applied (申请) to become astronauts, including McFall. H

26、e said he felt so encouraged by it that he just had to apply for the programme.Then, in November, came the news that ESA had chosen McFall to be its first parastronaut. His training will be difficult: it includes 12 months of lessons on everything from how to walk in space to learning to speak Russi

27、an. As part of his exciting new role, McFall will take part in a study into how ESA can support more disabled people to travel into space in the future. “I think the message I would give is that science is for everyone and space travel, hopefully, can be for everyone.” he says.54What was John McFall

28、s dream before the traffic accident?ATo be a doctor.BTo be an astronaut.CTo join the army.DTo take part in the Paralympics.55What can we learn from the passage?AJohn McFalls training lessons will be hard and they will last less than a year.BJohn McFall shows us that the disabled can also enjoy scien

29、ce and space travel.CJohn McFall won a gold medal in the 100-metre race at Beijing Paralympic Games.DJohn McFall felt disappointed because he wasnt lucky enough to be chosen by ESA56Which of the following would John McFall probably agree with?AIts not hard to succeed in the world.BTheres no colourfu

30、l life in the world.CTheres nothing I can do but waste time.DNothing is impossible when you work hard.What do you do with a book once youve read it? Maybe you keep it for someone else in your family to read, or leave it on a bookshelf to read again another day? Maybe you can try recycling your books

31、.Recycling your old books means you give them to another person, family or group, instead of leaving them to take up space and get dusty (布满灰尘的). This means that the books you love can be enjoyed by others, too.Recycling and giving away your books can be helpful in lots of ways. People will discover

32、 new books and authors they didnt know about. Books can sometimes be expensive, so it also helps people and families who cant afford to buy them. When a person gets to read plenty of authors, styles and subjects, it can help them to develop a love of books, increase their confidence in reading and w

33、riting and improve their happiness.If you take part in a book-recycling project, you can pick up new books, too. Find a comfortable place and take out the books to read. What a pleasant thing! It will help you forget about things that may be worrying you.The Childrens Book Project is a charity (慈善机构

34、) that recycles books (in good condition) and passes them on to places like schools and childrens centers. When you give away books, they are cleaned and divided into age groups and reading levels. Liberty Venn from the Childrens Book Project says, “Its an amazing feeling to pass on your books and k

35、now that someone will enjoy them as much as you did. At the Childrens Book Project we help to extend (延长) the life of over 250,000 books each year.”57What does the writer suggest to do with old books?AKeeping them for family members to read.BLeaving them to take up space and get dusty.CGiving them t

36、o another person, family or group.DLeaving them on the shelf to read another day.58When you give away books to the Childrens Book Project, it will _.Abreak them into pieces to recycle themBsell them to schools and childrens centers at a high priceCpass them on to childrens centers directly without d

37、oing anythingDdivide them into different groups according to age and reading levels59The passage is probably taken from _.Aa novelBa magazineCa diaryDa notice60Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose?ADid the writer want us to read books?BDid the writer want us to collect book

38、s?CDid the writer want us to recycle books?DDid the writer want us to protect books?Self-esteem (自尊) is the way we think about ourselves and the value we place on ourselves. But getting self-esteem can take plenty of effort for some people who have bad past experiences. So, how do you improve your s

39、elf-esteem?Learn to accept yourselfWhether youre young or old, accepting yourself is the first step towards improving self-esteem. You should understand that each of us is made imperfect. Its natural to feel bad about ourselves sometimes, but you should know that there are many things you can do to

40、love yourself. You can start by listing all the good things about yourself.Exercise and get a new hobbyDaily exercise can help you improve your immune system (免疫系统), keep fit, and increase your self-esteem and happiness. We may feel bored if we dont have enough physical activity and exciting events.

41、 You can stop self-doubt by turning it into a newfound hobby such as painting, swimming or planting your favorite plants.Take care of yourselfIf youre under pressure or feel unhappy, you can get a new haircut, or spend a wonderful vacation to bring back your inner drive. Eating healthy food and taki

42、ng enough rest and sleep are also very important to regaining self-esteem.Help other peopleA great way to feel good about yourself is to help other people. Through volunteer work, you can help people and may find yourself actually lucky enough.Ask for helpLow self-esteem can be a big problem when ev

43、erything seems not to work for you. So, as much as possible, ask for help from experts.Dont forget to take reasonable action, and dont be shy to ask for help. In a word, youll improve self-esteem with proper ways.61Which is the first step to improve self-esteem?ATo accept yourself.BTo help other peo

44、ple.CTo ask for help from experts.DTo do more exercise every day.62How can you stop self-doubt?ABy doing volunteer work.BBy getting a new haircut.CBy developing a new hobby.DBy listing all the bad things about yourself.63Why is helping other people a way to improve your self-esteem?ABecause you may

45、keep fit.BBecause you may find your life not that bad.CBecause you can take enough rest and sleep.DBecause you can spend a wonderful vacation.64What does the underlined word “regaining” probably mean?AGetting back.BTaking away.CLooking for.DThinking of.65Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to t

46、reat yourself.BHow to accept yourself.CHow to take care of yourself.DHow to improve your self-esteem.十一、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。A team of Chinese scientists have developed a robot fish. It can clear away microplastic particles (塑料微粒) from water environments.The robot fish are about 1.3 cm long. They are made of a soft chemical mixture. The robots are