2023届辽宁省部分学校高三下学期二模英语试题.docx
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1、2023届辽宁省部分学校高三下学期二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Theatres and EntertainmentSt Davids HallSt Davids Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiffs entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall. St Davids Hall is home to the annual Welsh
2、Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment including pop rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.The Hayes, Cardiff CF101AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee ClubEvery weekend this is “Wales”premier comedy club where having a omat time is the order for both
3、audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasnt been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.Mermaid Quay,Cardiff Bay,Cardiff CF105BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffSherman CymruSherman Cymrus theatre in t
4、he Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity to do creative things. Sherman Cymnu is cxcied to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, fami
5、ly shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.Senghennydd Road,Cardiff CF244YEwww.shermancymru.co.ukNew TheatreThe New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals,dance and childrens shows for more than 100 years.Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UKs t
6、ouring shows, the New Theatre is Cardifs oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.Park Place,Cardiff CF103LNwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk1What do St Davids Hall and The Glee Club have in common?ABoth of them have won awards.BBoth of them have a larg
7、e capacity.CThey are equally famous for comedies.DThey both provide live music for audience.2What can people do at Sherman Cymrus theatre?AWatch musicals.BDo innovative things.CEnjoy live entertainment.DMake theatre with celebrities.3Which website can you visit to enjoy amazing drama?Awww.glee.co.uk
8、/cardiffBwww.shermancymru.co.ukCwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukDwww.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukBrigadier general William Orlando Darby, born in Fort Smith, Arkansas, is best known for his organization of the Ist Ranger Battalion during World War I.Darby attended Belle Grove School through the sixth grade
9、and then went to Fort Smith Senior High School. After his graduation in 1929, he received an appointment to West Point Military Academy,where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science on June. 13,1933. Later Darby was chosen to organize and train military forces, and the 1st United States Army Ranger
10、Battalion was set up on July 9, 1942. They carried out a number of successful night attacks.When Robinson E. Duff, assistant division commander of the l0th Mountain Division, was wounded, Darby volunteered to take the place of him and led the 10th Mountain Division during the advance on Lake Garda.
11、On April 30,1945, he was in the process of outlining plans for the next day when an explosion near his location took place, and he was unfortunately hit dead. He received a promotion to brigadier general on May 15,1945, the only soldier to receive such a promotion after his death.General Lucian K. T
12、ruscott said of Darby following his death. “Never have I seen a more heroic officer.”And General George S. Patton called Darby, “The bravest man I have ever known.”Darby received many awards, including two Distinguished Service Crosses and the British Distinguished Service Order. Darbys life is cele
13、brated in many ways. Named after him was the USNS General William O. Darby, a U.S. Army troopship, which is now retired, as well as streets in many places. Cistera, Italy, has a Darby School, and in his hometown of Fort Smith, the sister city to Cistema, the senior high school he attended is now cal
14、led the William O. Darby Junior High. Many army posts have training or airfields named after him.Darby was originally buried in a military cemetery (墓地) outside Cisterna, Italy, but on March 11,1949,his body was returned to Arkansas and buried at the Fort Smith National Cemetery,just few blocks from
15、 his boyhood home.In 2016,a statue of Darby was put up in Cisterna Park in Fort Smith.4Which of the statements is true about Darby?AHe was appointed to replace Duff.BHe was killed in an explosion by design.CHe graduated with a Bachelor of Military.DHe wasnt promoted to brigadier general when alive.5
16、Which words can best describe Darby?AGenerous and humorous.BCapable and responsible.CAdmirable but unsociable.DIntelligent but discontented.6Why did the author mention Truscotts and Pattons words?ATo let us learn from Darby.BTo offer care to Darby.CTo show gratitude to Darby.DTo think highly of Darb
17、y.7What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?AWays of honoring Darby.BBenefits of using Darbys name.CContributions Darby made to the army.DEducational experiences Darby went through.Almost a decade ago, researchers at Yale University launched a global database called Map of Life to track biodiversity
18、distributions across the planet. Now, the team added a new feature to the database that predicts where species currently unknown to scientists may be hiding.In 2018,ecologist Mario Moura of the Federal University of Paraiba in Brazil teamed up with Yale ecologist Walter Jetz, who took the lead in th
19、e initial creation of the Map of Life. The pair set out to identify where 85 percent of Earths undiscovered species may be. For two years, the team collected information about 32,000 vertebrate (脊椎动物)species. Data on population size, geographical range, historical discovery dates and other biologica
20、l characteristics were used to create a computer model that estimated where undescribed species might exist today.The model found tropical environments in countries including Brazil, Indonesia, Madagascar, and Colombia house the most undiscovered species. Smaller animals have limited ranges that may
21、 be inaccessible, making their detection more difficult. In contrast, larger animals that occupy greater geographic ranges are more likely to be discovered, the researchers explain.“It is striking to see the importance of tropical forests as the birthplace of discoveries, stressing the urgent need t
22、o protect tropical forests and address the need of controlling deforestation rate if we want a chance to truly discover our biodiversity,” said Moura.The map comes at a crucial time when Earth is facing a biodiversity crisis. It was reported that there was a 68 percent decrease in vertebrate species
23、 populations between 1970 and 2006 and a 94 percent decline in aninal populations in the Americas tropical subregions.” At the current pace of global environmental change, there is no doubt that many speies will go etinet before we have ever icared about their existence and had the chance to conside
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