河南省新乡市封丘县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx
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1、河南省新乡市封丘县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读单选Now China has five national parks. They protect nearly 30% of the important wild species(野生物种)in China, Lets take a look a three of them. Giant Panda National ParkLocation(地址): Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu. More than 80% of Chinas wild giant pandas
2、live there! The park builds many small houses for pandas in these three provinces. Besides pandas, leopards(金钱豹)and monkeys also live in the park. Pandas and their “neighbors” can live and play together.National Park of Hainan Tropical(热带的)RainforestLocation: Hainan. As big as 4, 400 square kilomete
3、rs, it has a very large tropical forest. The forest covers nearly 96% of the park. More than 400 kinds of endemic(特有的)plants are growing in the park. There are 35 Hainan gibbons(长臂猿)in the park. They are the only surviving(幸存的)members of the species in the world. Whats more, Hainans three highest mo
4、untains are also in the park.Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocation: Qinghai. It is the largest national park in China. It is about 14 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the United States. People call it “the water tower of China”, because it is home to the sources(源头)of the Yangtze River, t
5、he Yellow River and the Lancang River. It is also home to hundreds of animal species.1What animals can we see in Giant Panda National Park?a. pandas b. elephants c. leopards d. monkeys e. gibbonsAa, b, cBa, c, dCa, c, eDa, d, e2How many kinds of endemic plants are growing in National Park of Hainan
6、Tropical Rainforest?AAbout 14.BAbout 35.COver 400.DOver 4, 400.3Which one is the largest national park in China?AGiant Panda National Park.BNational Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest.CSanjiangyuan National Park.DYellowstone National Park.4From the text, we can know _.Athe total number of giant pand
7、as in the worldBthe names of Hainans three highest mountainsCwhether visitors need to pay for the tickets to the national parksDhow many Hainan gibbons lie in National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest5Where may the text come from?AA geography newspaper.BA story book.CA film magazine.DA students ho
8、mework.A smart man once met a group of young people who were complaining(抱怨)about the same thing over and over again. One day, when he heard the complaints, he told the young people a joke and everyone began to laugh.Then, the smart man told the joke again. But this time, a few people smiled. He was
9、 satisfied(满意的)with the situation. Finally, he told the joke a third timebut this time, no one smiled. The young people felt strange(奇怪的).The smart man smiled and said, “You wont laugh at the same joke more than once. So why do you continue to complain about the same problem again and again? My joke
10、 now becomes meaningless, and your repeated complaints are also useless. If it doesnt make sense anymore, why do you keep doing it?”Sometimes in our lives, its hard to make a change. But once you decide to do it, youll get a lot out of it.Youre not going to learn anything if you keep complaining abo
11、ut the same problem but do nothing to solve it. Dont waste(浪费)your time complaining. Instead, do something useful to make a change.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6Whats the result when the smart man told the joke for the first time?AAll the people laughed.BMost people laughed.CA few people smiled.DNo one smiled.7How
12、many times did the smart man tell the joke?ATwice.BThree times.CFour times.DFive times.8Why did the smart man tell the same joke again and again?ABecause the joke was interesting.BBecause the young people liked it so much.CBecause the man didnt have other jokes to tell.DBecause the man wanted to tea
13、ch the young people a lesson.9What does the underlined word “continue” mean in Paragraph 3?AMaking someone happy.BGoing to another place.CKeeping doing something without stopping.DBecoming different.10What can we learn from the text?ADont keep on complaining, but think of ways to solve it.BTry to so
14、lve the problems by yourself.CPlease turn to the smart man for help when having trouble.DOnly listening to jokes is useless.The bicycle is common in our life today. People often ride their bicycles to go to work or take exercise.In 1817, a German named Delaisse invented a two-wheeled (两个轮子的) machine
15、. It was made completely of wood with no pedals (脚踏板). To move forward, riders must put their feet on the ground to push it. However, it was dangerous for people. So people didnt use it later.Then in 186l, people added (增加) pedals to the front wheel. And the first bicycle race took place in Paris in
16、 May 1868. The new machines were popular. However, these early bicycles were heavy because they were made of heavy wood.Ordinary (普通的) bicycles became popular in the 1870s. They had a very large front wheel and a much smaller back wheel. If riders stopped suddenly, it could be dangerous.In 1886, the
17、 Englishman John invented a bicycle with two wheels of the same size and a chain (链条). Just like the modern bicycles. Around the 1900s, the production (产量) of bicycles grew. That made them popular among the ordinary people. Today, they are still popular among people of all ages. Because they are goo
18、d for the environment and riding them is a good way for people to exercise. Whats more, it is also easy to park.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11Why did people give up using the machine invented by Delaisse?ABecause it was heavy.BBecause it was hard for people to park.CBecause it was difficult to ride.DBecause it was
19、 dangerous for people to ride.12When did people begin to add pedals to the bicycles?AIn 1861.BIn 1870.CIn 1886.DIn 1900.13What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text?AThe ordinary bicycles.BThe modern bicycles.CThe early bicycles.DThe pedals.14What did the ordinary bicycles look like?A
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