2019年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案(卷四).doc
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1、2019 年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案(卷四)年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案(卷四)Direction:All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet.I.Choose a word that best completes each of the followingsentences:(20*1point=20points)1.The _ driver thinks accidents only happen to otherpeople.A.average B.common C.usual D.normal2.Even if the
2、y are on sale,these refrigerators are equal in price to,ifnot more expensive than,_ at the other store.A.the one B.others C.that D.the ones3.Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so muchtime listening and being talked to _ it has all but lost the will andthe skill to speak for itself.A.
3、as B.which C.that D.what4._ for the timely investment from the generalpublic,our company would not be so thriving as it is.A.Had it not been B.Were it not C.Be it not D.Should it not be5.Asia _ by most experts to be the cradle ofhuman civilization.A.has been always considered B.has always been consi
4、deredC.always has been considered D.has been considered always6.An old woman was badly hurt in _ the police describe asan apparently motiveless attack.A.that B.what C.whatever D.which7.Paul Samuelson revolutionized _ by presenting his studentswith the most advanced economic thinking at an introducto
5、ry level.A.to teach economics B.teaching that economics isC.the teaching of economics D.economics is taught8.If you find this item too difficult to _,it is advisable toleave as it is and move on to the next one.A.work out B.work on C.work for D.work at9.You and I could hardly understand,_?A.could we
6、 B.couldnt you C.couldnt we D.could I10.There was an accident _ the crossroads at midnight lastnight.A.in B.on C.at D.by11.She has managed to obtain a temporary work _ inBritain.A permit B permission C permissiveness D permissible12.The football players need total concentration during_.A match B gam
7、e C play D perform13.Involved in a bribery scandal,the President had to _his resignation.A do B catch C offer D find14.When I go out in the evening I use the bike _the car ifI can.A rather than B regardless of C in spite of D other than15.Some plants are very _ to light;they prefer the shade.A sensi
8、ble B flexible C objective D sensitive16.Dont let the child play with scissors _he cuts himself.A in case B so that C now that D only if17.Without proper lessons,you could_ a lot of bad habitswhen playing the piano.A keep up B pick up C draw up D catch up18.We should always bear in mind that _ decis
9、ions oftenresult in serious consequences.A urgent B instant C prompt D hasty19.The computer can be paid for in ten monthly_ of 100dollars.A pay B pays C payment D payments20.American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to thegrowing difference between American and British usages of English.A.r
10、ealize B.recognize C.research D.reckonIII.Cloze Test(20 points)Read the following paragraph and choose thecorrect word for each blank from the three alternatives.Man cannot go on _1_ his numbers at the present rate,In the _2_30 years man will face a period of crisis._3_ experts believe that therewil
11、l be a widespread food_4_.Other experts think this is 5_ pessimistic,and that man can prevent things _6_ worse than they are now.But_7_ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished orstarving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8_ of babies born.The need_9_ this is obvious,bu
12、t it is _10_ to achieve.People have to _11_ tolimit their families.In the countries of the population _12_,manypeople like big families.The parents think that this _13_ a biggerincome for the family and ensures there will be someone in the familywho will look _14_ them in old age.Several governments
13、 have _15_ birth control policies in recentyears._16_ them are Japan,China,India and Egypt.In some _17_the results have not been 18_.Japan has been an exception.TheJapanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948.People _19_ to limittheir families.The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year t
14、oabout 17.0 per year _20_.()1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing()2.A second B recent C next D late()3.A Any B Some C More D All()4.A need B want C absence D shortage()5.A so B much C too D enough()6.A getting B from getting C to get D get()7.A remember B remembering C to re
15、member D remembers()8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number()9.A for B in C of D about()10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease()11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading()12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension()13.A takes B brings C makes D earns()14.A upo
16、n B for C into D after()15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented()16.A Of B Among C Between D Out of()17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases()18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding()19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged Dencourage()20.A presently B at present C in
17、time D on timeIV.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:(10 points)Rummaging through the fruit and veg section of my localsupermarket,reading the country of origin labels,I am bewildered by thegeography of it all.That the fruits of the earth should all be laid out ontidy shelves in this prov
18、incial corner of Britain would have beenunthinkable a few years ago,yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford,if notnow part of everyone s diet,are certainly part of our everyday shoppingexperience.So much so that instead of focusing on the novel,
19、I am drawnto the commonplace.Here,among the“humble”vegetables,something strange and disturbing is going on.V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:(10*3points=30points)1.女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒.(to knock over).2.这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑.(to roar with).3.她很不善于见什么人说什么话.(to have no knack for).4.驾驶员违反交通规则,除了罚款之外,还有别的处罚
20、办法吗?(alternative to)5.为了安全起见,车上每个人都必须系上安全带.(for the sake of).6.我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开.(to have job to do).7.这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床.(to convert into).8.成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰.(to interfere with).9.许多困在山洞里的人在救援队赶到之前就死了.(to trap).10.我突然明白他原来是想帮助我.(to dawn on).VI.Reading Comprehension(38 points)Passage 1I am one of the many
21、 city people who are always saying that giventhe choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt andnoise of a large city.I have managed to convince myself that it werentfor my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and goback to nature in some sleepy village buried in
22、 the country.But howrealistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places.The majority of the population livein massive tower blocks,noisy,dirty and impersonal.The sense ofbelonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteenfloors up.All you can see from your window is sky,or other bl
23、ocks offlats.Children become aggressive and nervouscooped up at home allday,with nowhere to play;their mothers feel isolated from the rest ofthe world.Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of onestreet all knew each other,nowadays people on the same floor in towerblocks dont even say
24、hello to each other.Country life,on the other hand,differs from this kind of isolatedexistence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants ofsmall villages together.People have the advantage of knowing that thereis always someone to turn to when they need help.But country life hasdi
25、sadvantages too.While it is true that you may be among friends in avillage,it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and importantevents that take place in cities.There s little possibility of going to a newshow or the latest movie.Shopping becomes a major problem,and foranything slight
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