2020年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析.docx

1、2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英 语（试题卷）（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍1What did Bills uncle give him？2Where does the man usually listen to the radio？3What will the man do this evening？A Go to the cinema B Go shopping C Stay at home4W

2、hat is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A Doctor and patient B Teacher and student C Driver and passenger5How will the man help the woman？A By carrying the bag B By looking for the key C By opening the door长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍听下

3、面一段对话，回答第6至7小题6What time is it now？A6：30 pm B7：00 pm C7：30 pm7Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A Far from the door B By the window C In the corner听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题8What will the weather be like tomorrow？A Rainy B Cloudy C Sunny9Where did the woman go last week？A To the countryside B To the w

4、ildlife park C To the library10Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A Because she has watched the TV playB Because the book is full of imaginationC Because she is interested in Chinese culture.短文理（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项短文读两遍11What is the spe

5、akers dream？A To hold a football matchB To be a good football coachC To join the school football team12Who teaches the speaker to play football？A His brother B His father C His mother13When does the speaker practise playing football？A On Wednesdays B On Saturdays C On Sundays14How many students did

6、the football team choose this year？A Three B Eleven C Twentythree15How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A Cold B Excited C Sad.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍How to deal with my used（16） thingsTextbooksGiven to my younger（17）Picture booksSold at a（18）priceUsed

7、 paper（19）to the waste centerNotebooksKept for（20）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项21Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？ Here you are（）AOf course not BYes， Id love to CI dont agree DThats all right22There is more space in the high

8、speed train and the journey becomes more （）Aserious Bboring Cdangerous Dcomfortable23What do you think of your new house built by the local government？Pretty good I have a of happiness now（）AwarningBtraditionCfeelingDquestion24China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the worldThats t

9、rue We are working together in many fields（）AcloselyBnervouslyCterriblyDhumorously25 Hi， Jill Id like to share with you the latest news about the height of QomolangmaReally？ Make sure the news is true before you it（）AreceiveBspreadCcancelDhear26This time， we must depend on ourselves to solve the pro

10、blemI agree but we ourselves can find a way out（）AEverybodyBNobodyCSomebodyDAnybody27The air here is much fresher than beforeExactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years（）Aplanted Bwere planting Chave planted Dwill plant28Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us（）AifBas

11、CunlessDthough29Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？Talking about weather is a good choice（）AhowBwhyCwhereDwhen30We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead（）Atake upBput awayClook intoDgive out.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AW

12、hen I was 12 years old， my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California I 31 spending my Saturdays in a threehour Chinese class I thought it was difficult and boring However， my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高） my Chinese 32 skills I seemed to know it would do me good in future，

13、 but at that time I couldnt realize the 33 of learning a second language Many years later， I had a 34 to work in Asia I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 However， I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there Shortly after I arrived in China，m

14、y Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved 38 A long time ago， I wanted to give up 39 ChineseLuckily，my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening Im 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways My life is getting more and more colourful（31）A hatedB advisedC enjoy

15、edD forgot（32）A businessB musicC languageD cooking（33）A mistakesB excusesC fearsD advantages（34）A habitB chanceC skillD suggestion（35）A busyB youngC successfulD experienced（36）A readB touchC affordD move（37）A toolB abilityC pointD difficulty（38）A safelyB politelyC quicklyD privately（39）A changingB s

16、haringC learningD protecting（40）A sorryB worriedC angryD gladBIn recent years， with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送） mailsFlying robots can 41 mails to peoples houses without having to deal with heavy 43 But they will spend too much time in returning A research ce

17、nter is trying to improve its flying robots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽） Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere elseIn tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的） than flying robots at returning to their home So the research center is tryin

18、g to use a flying robot， together with a 47 ， to deliver mails After the robot finishes its tasks， it can 48 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons， the research center says that it can 50 time And the time it saves will make up for the cost（41）A

19、 inviteB carryC blowD kick（42）A trafficB rainC fireD pollution（43）A helpB luckC treatD interest（44）A poorlyB carelesslyC speciallyD musically（45）A promisedB jokedC plannedD found（46）A lessB moreC littleD much（47）A homing pigeonB big houseC leading personD heavy car（48）A trainB knockC followD steal（4

20、9）A dressB paintC cleanD raise（50）A expectB showC killD save第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项Linda： Good morning Moonlight Middle SchoolSusan： This is Susan Lee 51 Linda： Im sorry，but he isnt in the office nowSusan： 52 Linda： No， he wontHe is away for

21、 the rest of the daySusan： 53 Linda： Im afraid not 54 Can I take a message？Susan： OK， thanks I have a meeting with him next Monday， but I cant make itLinda： I see 55 Susan： Thank you very muchA Will he be back soon？B Who is calling， please？C Id like to speak to MrThomasD Ill tell him when he comes b

22、ackE When will MrThomas come back？F Is there any other way I can reach him？G He has gone out of the town on business.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWhat Will You Do with A Dollar？ I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find， and then create a map to

23、 the dollar I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go onPhilip Stockton I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of successPatrick Martine A single dollar gets me almost nothing， so I will get my friends to

24、gether and ask each of them to give a dollar We will give an openair concert in our town I hope the show car brighten the day of the townDavid Andrew In my travels， I find people need clean drinking water most I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water So I will use the dollar to

25、 provide free drinking water for people in needBen Harrison Follow us on https：justforfuncom/art of living for more56What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A To create a tourist map B To go on a magic tripC To ask for the secret of success D To give an openair concert57Who wants to help people i

26、n need of free drinking water？A Philip Stockton B Patrick Martine C David Andrew D Ben Harrison58Where does the text probably come from？A A film magazine B A science report C A website D A travel guideBDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left handHe had to work hard

27、to do things that were easy for others Every time his classmates tried to help， he would say，Thanks， but I can do it myself He learned to use the four fingers to do different things When Darrius was 10， he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴） music very much Its too bad you cant play， his father

28、said But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）I will show people that I can， he said to himself Months later， a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day Darriuss favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma，a Korean

29、 musicianIt took Darrius a year to learn itI have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers， he saidWhen he succeeded，he felt so proudLater he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music

30、， Darrius has made itAnd his music is popular today I may have a disability， he says，but I dont let it hold me back from anything59What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？A Writing his music B Playing the piano C Giving a concert D Visiting a hall60How long did it take Darrius to learn

31、 to play River Flows in Your？ A A year B A month C A day D An hour61Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？ A His classmate B His father C A neighbour D A musician62What can we learn about Darrius from the text？ A He has a strong will B He bought himself a pianoC He gave up his dream D He only p

32、lays others musicCIn the past， I thought I was terrible at many things， such as math， French and science Although I was good at drawing， I wasnt the best in my art classI wanted to find out who I was，what I liked and how I could do it betterSo， that winter，I took a notebook and kept my diary When I

33、filled that notebookI started another one， and then another Keeping a diary helps a lot Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams， friendships and happiness Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over

34、 them and move on Personally， I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diaryFor example，when I am fighting with my dad， Ill try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with my classmatesIll write something like，I might not have clear skin， bu

35、t I like my eyes Right about now， you might be thinking： it sounds great， but Im not a good writer； or Id love to keep a diary， but my handwriting is terrible Dont worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework there are no rules， so do whatever feels best63What was the writer good at in the

36、 past？A Math B French C Science D Drawing64What does the underlined word them refer to（指的是）？ A Studies B Bad feelings C Friendships D Brains65What is the second paragraph（段落） mainly about？ A Reasons for fighting with Dad B Rules of comparing with othersC Ways of having clear skin D Advantages of kee

37、ping a diaryDXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River He used to be a fisherman But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的） team that cleans waste from the Yangtze river To protect finless porpoises（江豚） and the Yangtze River， the government has stopped people from fishing on

38、the riverIn 2019，Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermenToday the team has more than 50 membersAll of them are over 60 years old We want to protect the river while we can， said Xiao Every week， the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the

39、 riverSome of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station，while some that can be reused is soldSo far， they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste， Thanks to their hard work， the Yangtze River is getting clearer66How many members were there in the team when it was formed？A12 B13 C50 D6267What

40、 does the underlined word disposal in Paragraph 3 mean？A处理 B传播 C救护 D保养68What is the best title（标题） for the text？A Fishing on the Yangtze River B Tons of Waste in the Yangtze RiverC Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River D A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze RiverEThe local people of La Gomera

41、can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨） from far away For facetoface conversations，they SpanishBut when they need to speak over a distance（距离），they whistle La Gomera is a small islandThis island is almost shaped like a circleIt is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow

42、 and difficult job That is why whistling is so useful to the local people A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles， while to travel that same distance on foot might take an hour A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles awayHis whistling can be farther away when it is win

43、dless It is said that the record is about nine milesAnyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible A whistle travels farther than a shout， and is easier to understand When a person shouts， he cannot pronounce his words well But if a whistle is heard， it will be heard clearly

44、 Whistling is popular at La Gomera， and many methods of whistling are used69How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？A By shouting B By whistling C By travelling D By recording70What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？ A It is very mountainous B It lies between two circlesC It is easy