2021年苏州市中考英语试题.doc
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1、2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英 语注意事项1. 本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫来黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫来黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分 单项填空 (共10
2、小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Football fans are often called the “12th man” because of their influence _ a team. A. to B. from C. on D. at2. According to the new traffic rules, people _ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. might B. may C. can D. must3. I know
3、how busy you are and naturally I wouldnt take _ too much of your time. A. off B. up C. on D. down4. Peter has _ memory and often forgets the names of people round him. A. long B. good C. rich D. poor5. The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of _ on the Earth. A. that B. those C. one D. ones
4、6. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I _ it several times so far. A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch7. During our holidays, we should avoid _ up at night and oversleeping in the morning. A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying8. Now teenagers _ to do voluntary work
5、 for their local commodities.A. are encouraged B. were encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging9. Amy, I wonder _ in the street when I come to pick you up. Well, theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A. how will I find your house B. how I
6、will find your house C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house10. Hi, Jack! Im just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin?_, Carl. I have to finish my report today. A. Youd better not B. It doesnt matter C. Im afraid not D. Dont worry第二部分 完形填空
7、(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly(大会) was going to meet in Brazil, Severn _11_ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for t
8、he _12_ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11, 000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had _13_ to say, and when she made her five-minute speech _14_ the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about _15_ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals.
9、She also talked about the _16_ of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who dont have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things _17_. Severns questions were a challenge to the worlds leaders一questions abou
10、t why the grown-ups who _18_ the world dont take more care of it and of the people who live in it.Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone _19_ with thunderous applause(掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference _20_ theyre brave enough
11、to believe in themselves, Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 11. A. refused B. decided C. regretted D. doubted12. A. game B. course C. party D. trip13. A. something B anything C. nothing D. everything14. A. from B. with C. to D. by15. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medic
12、al16. A. location B. vacation C. situation D. communication17. A. on B. up C. over D. away18. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop19. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up20. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though第三部分 阅读理解 (共 12小题;每小题 2分,满分24分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选顶,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn
13、the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装), theres a small triangle(三角) with a letter or a number written inside. These little symbols are not easy to be noticed, but are really important. They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not. Can it be recycled?Types of Plast
14、ic This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves! Its used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes. HDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles are made of. LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is what shopping bags are made of. This plas
15、tic is often seen in our daily life. Youll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in, or as takeaway food packaging.21. Which is a stronger type of plastic? A. PET B. HDPE C. LDPE D. PS22. Which of the following uses PET plastic?A. Milk bottles. B. Hot drink white cups. C
16、. Drinking water bottles D. Takeaway food packaging, 23. What is the purpose of this article?A. To introduce types of plastic. B. To display reusable items. C. To explain recycling methods. D. To recommend shopping bags. BChinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects(方言) and these dialects can be furth
17、er divided into many kinds of local dialects. Putonghua (or Mandarin) the predominant dialect, is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations, Within these large dialect groups, there are small groups, many of which are difficult to understand. I
18、n Fujian, for example, people living 10 kilometres away from one Another can be speaking different Min dialects. Putonghua. It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province. It is called Guoyu in some parts of China, like Hong Kong, Macao(澳门) and Taiwan, It is known
19、in English as Mandarin Chinese, or Standard Chinese. Wu. Spoken in Shanghai, most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms. Hakka/Kejia. Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian. Taiwan, and some countries in Southeast Asia.Min. It is spo
20、ken in Fujian, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. Min group is the most diverse(多样的), with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries. Yue. It is spoken in Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.24. What does the underlined word “predo
21、minant” mean?A. More beautiful. B. More special C. More interesting. D. More common. 25. What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage?A. It is used by a small group of people in China. B. It is spoken only by people in Mainland China. C. It is included in the official languages of the
22、 United Nations. D. It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.26. Based on the passage, which of the following is true?A. Most people in Anhui speak Kejia. B. Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.C. Yue has the most different spoken forms. D. Most people in Hong Kong speak Min. CRes
23、ting my head on Helens shoulder, I put my arms round her waist(腰) me to her, and we rested in silence.We hand not sat long before another person came in. Some heavy clouds, swept from the sky by a rising wind, had left the moon bright; and her light, coming in through a window near, shone full both
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