2021年广东省广州市最新中考英语试题三(含答案).doc

1、2021届广州市中考英语模拟试题三一.语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I am a father of two little boys.That day, I packed my luggage and was ready to leave for my_1_business trip. My mind had been filled with work and with_2_small things to deal with. Id been preparing_3_the trip the last few days, and now Id be away for a few

2、 days.As I got into the car to leave, my _4 _turned to my children. How to keep in touch with kids during busy time_5_often a fathers problem. Men like to focus on one thing exactly well for long periods, but this _6 _lead to trouble. Thinking from work toyour family life isnt always a(n)_7 _thing t

3、o do. And if you dont show your kids that youre thinking about_8 _, they may think that you are not.As I drove down the road, I suddenly stopped the car and_9_around. I drove back to my house, found a couple of cards, _10_wrote a short message to each of my children. I put each in a “secret” place w

4、here I knew theyd find it.When I called the next night, I knew _11_theyd received the cards. “Daddy, I got your card,” they both said_12_ . “When did you do that?”My heart was warmed_13_I heard this. It was_14_a small thing. But it had a big impact on my kids. It was their “proof” that I was thinkin

5、g about them. And it was encouragement for me to continue to do the small things_15_have a big impact.( )1. A. two-daysB. two-daysC. two daysD. two days( )2. A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too( )3. A. ofB. forC. toD. about( )4. A. thinkB. thoughtfulC. thinkingD. thoughts( )5. A. isB. wasC.

6、 areD. were( )6. A. ought toB. mayC. shouldD. have to( )7. A. easy .B. easinessC. most easyD. easily( )8. A. themselvesB. theirC. theyD. them( )9. A. had turnedB. was turningC. turnsD. turned( )10. A. andB. butC. orD. so( )11.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whether( )12. A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. exci

7、tedly( )13.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. although( )14. A. soB. suchC. muchD. as( )15. A. whoB. whichC. whenD./1-5 DABDA 6-10 BADDA 11-15CDCBB二.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Many students talked about the rules that they have in school. At their school, they have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that a

8、ll the students think the uniforms are 16_ . They think young people should look smart and so they would like to 17_ their own clothes. Their teachers believe that if they did that, they would concentrate more on their clothes than their 18_ . But the students _19_. They would 20_ more comfortable a

9、nd that is good for studying. If they cant do that, they should be allowed to design their own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers 21_ students happy. Its also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. Sometimes they get noisy _22

10、_ they can learn a lot from each other. They also think that vacations should be 23 _. At present theyre too short. Longer vacations would give them time to do things like volunteering. Last summer they had an opportunity to volunteer at the local 24_ , but they couldnt because they had to 25_ to sc

11、hool. It would be a good experience for them because some of them want to be doctors when they grow up. （ ）16. A. ugly B. beautiful C. small D. smart （ ）17. A. put on B. wear C. in D. do （ ）18. A. clothes B. study C. hair D. shoes ( ) 19. A. agree B. disagree C. laugh D. smile（ ）20. A. fall B. fell

12、C. feel D. felt （ ）21. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 22. A. but B. if C. and D. so（ ）23. A. shorter B. longer C. smaller D. farther （ ）24. A. school B. hospital C. store D. factory （ ）25. A. leave B. come C. go back D. live 16-20 ABBBC 21-25 AABBB 三.阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThis man

13、is tall and thin with a narrow pale face. He has a quick mind and speaks very fast. He is so good at watching and reasoning that he can tell a persons job and hobbies just from his appearance. He has a great knowledge of science and chemistry.He is Sherlock Holmes, one of the greatest detectives of

14、all the time. Holmes is not a real person, but a character created by Scottish writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 19th century. First appearing in print in 1887, the characters popularity became widespread withthe first series of short stories in The Strand Magazine.There are 60 stories telling h

15、ow Holmes and his friend Dr John Watson work together to solve crimes. Most stories are told from Watsons diary. In the stories, the two live at 221B Baker Street in London, which is a real address today.Holmes is a big success and has a huge number of fans. People loved him so much that when he die

16、d in The Final Problem, fans paraded (游行) to show their anger. Later, Holmes was back in the story.Today, he has become a pop idol. It is said that the British Queen gave the title of Knight to Sherlock Holmes 100 years after the stories were published.The Sherlock Holmes Museum, which opened in 199

17、0 on 22IB Baker Street, shows the room Holmes and Watson live in and everything they use in the stories. People can also see a 2.7 m high statue of Holmes right outside the Baker Street subway station.There are also many detective stories inspired (激发) by Holmes, such as Detective Conan in 1996. Its

18、 main character is similar to Holmes and named after the writer Arthur Conan Doyles middle name.( )26. What kind of man is Sherlock Holmes?A. Lazy. B. Smart. C. Strong. D. Shy.( )27. Who is Arthur Conan Doyle?A. A detective.B. A writer.C. A friend of Dr John Watsons.D. A-character created by Sherloc

19、k Holmes.( )28. What happened when Sherlock Holmes died in The Final Problem?A. People paraded for him.B. People made a statue for him.C. People wrote books about him.D. People built a museum for him.( )29. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 5 refers to_.A. ConanB. the knightC. John Watson D. She

20、rlock Holmes( )30. How long has the Sherlock Holmes Museum been open?A. About 129 years. B. About 100 years.C. About 27 years. D. About 20 years.26-30 BBADC BRamadanRamadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month in which it is celebra

21、ted. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, People must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up

22、 to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating, singing and dancing.EasterIn late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of

23、spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Eater bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different from year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some count

24、ries, the Easter Bunny-a big rabbit-will visit and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy-much like Halloween in the US. The

25、 Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.31. The word Ramadan is the name of_.A. a month B. a town C. a person D. a holy book32. Ramadan and Easter are _.A. festivals celebrated in Asia and AfricaB. festivals celebrated by people all over the worldC. two names of the year

26、D. the only festivals that people like to celebrate33. During Ramadan, people do not _ during the day.A. talk B. sing C. eat D. sleep34. In some countries, children will go on _ during Easter.A. picnics B. egg hunts C. trips D. fighting35. The two main popular symbols of Easter are the _ and the _.A

27、. Easter Man, Easter egg B. Easter Bunny, Easter treeC. Easter Bunny, Easter egg D. Easter Man, Easter treeKeys : AACBC CBelieve it or not, Americans favourite snack food is the potato chip. One might think that someone genius thought up the first potato chips, but it didnt happen that way.There is

28、a story behind how it was first made. The Moon Lake Restaurant was a well-known restaurant in New York in 1853. It menu included French-fried potatoes, a popular food recipe brought back from France by Thomas Jefferson. These were thickly-cutpotatoes, fried until golden brown and crisp on the outsid

29、e.One evening a guest in the dining hall felt that his potatoes were too thick and sent them back to the kitchen. The cook cut some potatoes thinner than before and prepared them for the complaining guest. He was still not satisfied and sent them back again! By this time the cook was angry and decid

30、ed to do exactly what the guest wanted: Cut the potatoes as thin as possible. Then they would be so crisp that the guest wouldnt be able to use his fork to eat them. When the paper-thin browned potatoes arrived, the guest was pleased. He was so happy with them that other guests started ordering the

31、new potatoes.The cooks plan to stop the guest from complaining did not turn out as he had planned. Soon Saratoga Chips appeared on the menu. Because potato chips became so popular that people wanted to take some home, the restaurant started selling small packages ofthe potato chips. A few years late

32、r they were selling all over the United States. But because the potatoes had to be cut by hand, it was a time-consuming thing and potato chips were often sold out quickly.In the 1920s, a mechanical potato cutter was invented and soon potato chips were easily seen everywhere. They gradually spread al

33、l over the world, and have remained popular ever since.( )36. According to this passage, the cook of the Moon Lake Restaurant_.A. enjoyed making potato chips very muchB. wanted to stop a guests complaintC. liked playing jokes on guestsD. was pleased that other guests liked the chips( )37. The restau

34、rant started to sell potato chips because_.A. potato chips were liked by peopleB. the owner of the restaurant wanted to create a new dishC. it was not difficult to cook potato chips.D. dinner guests were pleased with the thick potato chips( )38. According to this passage, big production of potato ch

35、ips was made possibly when_.A. potatoes were cut by a large number of cooksB. there was a growing demand for potato chips C. potatoes could be cut by machinesD. potato chips first appeared in a restaurant( )39. Potato chips have been popular all over the world_.A. for more than 200 years B. since th

36、e year 1920C. for about 100 years D. since the 19th century( )40. The passage can best be described as a(n)_.A. report B. storyC. advertisement D. introductionKeys: 36-40 BACCD DQi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with

37、10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please

38、 dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people

39、 waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Beijing, the own

40、er give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and i

41、t needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?41.What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. They helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from c

42、ustomers in restaurants.42.In the first passage the underlined word “call on ” means _A. 打电话B.号召C.拜访D. 叫喊43.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _.A. do volunteer workB. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food wasteD. wash your plates after dinner44.From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn

43、 that _.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table45.What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?A. The owner would

44、 have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.Keys: 41-45 CBCAB第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Chinas highly-r

45、espected translator and writer Yang Jiang passed away on 25 May, 2016 in Beijing, aged 105.Yang Jjiang was born in Beijing in 191, originally named Yang Jikang. _46_ Therefore, Yang had a happy childhood.Yang graduated from Soochow University in 1932 and went to Tsinghua University as a post graduate (研究生) in the 1930s. There she met Qian Zhongshu. _46_ In 1935, they went abroad to England for further study at Oxford University. In England, Yang gave birth to their daughter in 1937. They later studied at Pant