2020年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英 语 试 题考生注意：1. 考试时间90分钟2. 本试题共七道大题，95个小题，总分120分3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内第一部分 英语知识应用（共计75分）一、单项选择（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑1. You should toke _ umbrella with you in England, even on _ sunny day. ( )A. a；a B. an；a C. a；an2 About _ of the students dont like stud

2、ying online in my class, because they cant discuss with their classmates. ( )A. one three B. one thirds C. one third3. Mike and Jims room is tidy, _ their sisters not. ( )A. but B. and C. or4. Be quiet. Your grandmother _ in the room. ( )A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. seep5. This is my pet dog. _name i

3、s Dingding. ( )A. Its B. Is C. It6. _ interesting stories they are! ( )A. What an B. How C. What7. I think Mark is _ of all the boys in our class. ( )A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing8. Could you tell me _? In Xinhua Bookstore. ( )A. where you bought the book B. where did you bu

4、y the book C. where do you buy the book9. We cant leave here until our teacher _. ( )A. will arrive B. arrives C arrived10. What time is it? Its half _ seven. ( )A. past B. to C. at11. Bob has few friends in his new school, _? ( )A. hasnt be B. does he C. doesnt he12. Did you do _ during the last su

5、mmer vacation? ( )A. something special B. special something C. anything special13. Nobody taches Mary English. She teaches _. ( )A. her B. herself C. she14. _ do the students in the village go to school? On a ropeway. ( )A. How B. When C. Where15. Will you go to the movies tomorrow? If you dont go,

6、_. ( )A. neither do I B. neither wont I C. neither will I16. My family _ for dinner now. Were busy. ( )A. is preparing B. are preparing C. prepares17. Must I return the book to you now?_, you _. You can do it tomorrow. ( )A. No；neednt B. No；mustnt C. Yes；must18. The old lady _ the hospital in time a

7、t last.A. is taken to B. took to C. was taken to19. They had to _ their school trip because of the bad weather. ( )A. put up B. put off C. put away20. My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible. ( )A. to speak B. speak C. speaking21. Listen to me _, or you cant follow me. ( )A. care B. c

8、areful C. carefully22. We all like comedies _ make us relaxed. ( )A. who B. that C. whom23. The coat looks very nice. Can I _? ( )A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on24. _ walk on the grass. ( )A. Doesnt B. Dont C. Not25. By the time the teacher came, we _ cleaning the classroom. ( )A. finished

9、B. have finished C. had finished二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can 26 the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they sho

10、uld 27 to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a 28 boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is 29 his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much. Of course we want to see him 30 hi

11、s dreams, says Mr. Liu My wife and I have supported 31 of his races. We have nothing against 32 ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what 33 if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.Liu Yu doesnt 34 agree. Well, I thin

12、k they should allow me to decide for myself. He says. My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but Im serious about running. Its the only thing 35 Ive ever wanted to do.His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on h

13、is homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.( ) 26. A. get on B. get in C. get up( ) 27. A. allow B. allowed C.

14、be allowed( ) 28. A. fifteen-years-old B. fifteen years old C. fifteen-year-old( ) 29. A. on B. at C. for( ) 30. A. achieves B. achieve C. to achieve( ) 31. A. every one B. everyone C. every( ) 32. A. run B. running C. to run( ) 33. A. happens B. happened C. will happen( ) 34. A. really B. very C .r

15、eal( ) 35. A. which B. / C. who三、情景交际（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）（A）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内36. A: _?B: The population of the city is 100,000.37. A: _?B: Its twenty minutes walk.38. A: Your new bike is very cool.B: _.39. A: Would you like some more rice?B: _. But just a lite.40. A: _?B: It

16、was Sunday yesterday.（B）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内A: Hi, Ann. 41. _?B: Im reading a book about medicine.A: Medicine? Do you want to be a doctor?B: 42. _. I think doctors can help more sick people.A: I agree with you. How are you going to do that?B: Im going to study medicine.

17、A: When are you going to study?B: After finishing all my schoolwork.A: 43. _?B: Im going to study it in Beijing. Now I often watch programs about medicine, too.A: You are great. But my dream is different from yours.B: 44. _?A: A world-famous actor. Many people say Im good at acting.B: Great. 45. _.A

18、: Thank you. The same to you.四、综合运用（本题共22个小题，每小题1分，共22分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46. Its very _（polite）to talk loudly in public.47. We must be careful to avoid _（make）mistakes in the exam。48. My teacher always gives me some useful _ (suggest).49. This novel is very interesting.

19、My brother _（read）it three times.50. Today is his mothers _（forty）birthday.51. When he heard the good news, he couldnt help _ (jump).52. Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it _ (wash).（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53. He used to driving to work, but no

20、w he walks to work.A B C54. The students are looking forward to having some man teachers to teach them.A B C55. Because he didnt finish his homework, so his teacher was angry with him.A B C56. Can you find the differences among these two pictures?A B C57. Jims grandfather was seen enter the room jus

21、t now.A B C（C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58. My favorite month is S_, because we have Teachers Day in this month.59. Frank is an h_ boy, He never tells lies.60. Parents always try to _ /prvad/ a good environment at home for their children.61. When the _ (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.62. Pleas

22、e _ (分开) the children into three groups.（D）英汉互译63. 我会拼写这个单词。64. 他以前没去过博物馆。65. It serves you night.66. You are supposed to ask your teacher for help.67. Though I cant watch my favorite program tonight, its not a big deal.五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共4个小题，每空一词，每小题2分，共8分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内68. He has so

23、me good ideas.（改为否定句）He _ have _ good ideas.69. People will have robots at home in 20 years.（对划线部分提问）_ _ will people have robots at home?70. China is the greatest country in the world.（改为同义句）China is greater than _ _ country in the world.71. Didnt he see you just now? （根据句意做出肯定或否定回答）_, he _. He said

24、 hello to me.第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）六、阅读理解（本题共23个小题，其中A、B、D每题5分，C和E每题10分，共计35分）（A）With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.The Book-less LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The fi

25、rst book-less public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.Google ClassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery（电池）hidden inside the frame (边框). It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and

26、a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes?Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing！The Wool & P

27、rince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫).An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.根据短文内容，从

28、每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑72. What can a Google Glass do? ( )A. It can be used for drinking B. It can read a book like a man. C. I can take photos and videos.73. If you dont want to wash clothes often, what will you buy?A. The Wool & Prince shirt. B. The Nike Clot

29、hes. C. The traditional clothes.74. What does the underlined word hands free mean in the passage? ( )A. You dont have bands at all. B. Your bands dont cost money. C. You dont need to use your hands.75. How do people enter an underwater hotel? ( )A. By taking a boat. B. By swimming or diving. C. By w

30、alking into it.76. What may be the best tile for the passage? ( )A. New Inventions B. New Problems C. New Discoveries（B）Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.The seep environment is very important

31、 to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. 77 . So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment. 78 . The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, i

32、t will affect peoples eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth. 79 . Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well.

33、 But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect peoples sleep quality. 80 .Our bedroom should be ventilated（通风）often. 81 . Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大

34、写字母涂黑A. We should sleep at night with windows open.B. Our bedroom should have proper light.C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.D. There shouldnt be too many flowers in our bedroom.E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.F. So dont put too many plants in our bedroom.G. We shoul

35、d often open the window so that fresh air can come in.（C）When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. How do you solve them? Tom, a middle school student, would take out his smart phone, open a special app（应用）and search the problem. Answers soon appear on the screen.Nowadays, many st

36、udents do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom. Its convenient. You dont have to go out or wait for a tutor（家庭教师）at home, Tom said. You also learn by seeing how others work them out Is very helpful and improves students abilities. said John, another student. He said it was especially

37、true for new types of homework.Johns Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to Johns turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PPTS（演示文稿）. Ive become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office. John said.

38、However, many people think this trend（趋势）also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and Johns school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. No matter how

39、difficult the problem is, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to depend on the Internet too much. the teacher said. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you wont make progress. If you dont have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help.根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T

40、”，错的为“F”。（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑( ) 82. Tom and John are in different schools.( ) 83. Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient.( ) 84. Mr. Wang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good self-control.( ) 85. All the students become lazy by doing homework with the help of the apps.( ) 86. Mr. Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.（D）The Monkey King or Sun Wukong i