2020届中考英语知识点总结练习：完形填空(人物故事).doc

1、完形填空(人物故事)Close 1（2019百色）Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it. Inside the hole wa

2、s a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it，and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it！ The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water.

3、 However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ？Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole. 1. A. happyB. excitedC. hungryD. glad2. A. FinallyB. BeforeC. WhileD. After3. A. fromB. overC. withD. of4. A. shallB. willC. canD.

4、 might5. A. openB. openedC. opensD. opening6. A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating8. A. andB. butC. thenD. or9. A. whatB. whyC. whoD. how10. A. veryB. tooC. soD. also【参考答案】1. C；2. A；3. C；4. D；5. B；6. C；7. D；8. A；9. B；10. BClose 2（2019福建）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hour

5、s of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. Its a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy(伙伴) do? 37 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 38 he miss

6、es a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesnt want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now were working on our basketball skills together. Its great to see how he has 40 and he doesnt get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very

7、few language skills. She is also a bit 41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week, shes playing in a team. Her parents are 43 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more conf

8、ident (自信的) and 44 after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that were all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know Im doing something meaningful!36. A. decisionB. subjectC. program37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At

9、the moment38. A. when B. untilC. before39. A. keep onB. get downC. give up40. A. dreamedB. improvedC. prepared41. A. wildB. friendlyC. easy-going42. A. gamesB. discussionsC. lessons43. A. hardlyB. trulyC. possibly44. A. carefulB. sociableC. creative45. A. increaseB. remainC. disappear【主旨大意】文章讲述了我和一个

10、朋友作为志愿者，在一个名为 BuddyBall的项目中分别帮助两个残疾儿童逐渐变得热爱运动，自信坚强，并喜欢社交的故事。【参考答案】36. C；37. C；38. A；39. C；40. B；41. A；42. A；43. B；44. B；45. CClose 3 （2019杭州）Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her 21 and

11、has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 22 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 23 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there a

12、re plenty of things that are 24 to do. But Katy believed she could 25 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 26 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 27 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 28 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles

13、, where she has played 29 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 30 can do something, you should 31 it. So when Katys friend asked her 32 shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 33 her new l

14、ife.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 34 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 35 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.

15、1. A. armsB. legsC. feetD. hands2. A. embarrassingB. lonelyC. activeD. strange3. A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. because4. A. difficultB. importantC. possibleD. easy5. A. achieveB. acceptC. examineD. prevent6. A. justB. alsoC. evenD. ever7. A. upB. overC. onD. out8. A. athleteB. writerC. actressD. coa

16、ch9. A. gamesB. musicC. sportsD. roles10. A. youB. weC. sheD. they11. A. depend onB. go forC. get used toD. look after12. A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why13. A. sharedB. startedC. changedD. prepared14. A. fix upB. show upC. take upD. set up15. A. ancestorB. enemyC. influenceD. example【主旨大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿

17、，他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗？甚至可以跑步、当演员？Katy就是一个这样的人，她是一个很坚强、乐观的人，她戴着假肢演电影，后来又参加竞技运动，甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛。她是一个榜样。【参考答案】1. B；2. C；3. D；4. A；5. A；6. C；7. B；8. C；9. D；10. A；11. B；12. A；13. B；14. C；15. DClose 4 （2019湖州）My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years a

18、go, we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled(铲) my driveway

19、for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 7 on my door. It was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand

20、and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy.As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the cl

21、osest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me that favor earlier this morning. It wasnt too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 14 favor is too small. Even t

22、he smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicestB. busiestC. richestD. happiest2. A. looking forB. going downC. cleaning upD. walking across3. A. tryB. stopC. agreeD. refuse4. A. sawB. thoughtC. expectedD. remembered5. A. springB. summerC. autumnD

23、. winter6. A. soonB. backC. againD. first7. A. noteB. kickC. giftD. knock8. A. myB. ourC. hisD. your9. A. metB. savedC. supportedD. encouraged10. A. callB. cardC. letterD. invitation11. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly12. A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. though13. A. practiceB. troubleC. atten

24、tionD. experience14. A. NoB. AnyC. SomeD. Each15. A. choiceB. progressC. decisionD. difference【主旨大意】文章介绍了作者的邻居是一个医生，作者认为他和他的妻子是他见过的最好的人，文章介绍了他们社区发生的一些善举的故事。【参考答案】1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B7. D8. C9. B10. A11. C12. C13. B14. A15. DClose 5（2019乐山）A small village was being troubled by a lion. It would co

25、me out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows.One day, the village leader sent a _1_to a great hunter(猎人), Jones, asking him to come and kill the lion. Jones agreed and began to take action. Jones spent several _2_waiting for the lion, but it never came out.Finally, Jones

26、told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its skin( 皮 ). He would_3_ the skin and pretend (假装) to be a cow so that the lion would come out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cows skin over his shoulders, Jones went to a farm to wait for the lion.In the midd

27、le of the night, the villagers _4_to the sound of shouting coming from the farm. They thought Jones was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jones _5_on the ground, crying in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all.What happened, Jones? Where is the lion? Did you get

28、 hurt? asked the village leader. Forget the lion! Jones shouted. Who _6_the bull(公牛) out?1. A. mapB. messageC. gift2. A. daysB. morningsC. nights3. A. wearB. useC. eat4. A. stoppedB. wokeC. listened5. A. lyingB. standingC. jumping6. A. letB. askC. drive【主旨大意】本篇文章主要讲述一个狮子经常晚上出来杀人和鸡以及牛，村民邀请一个猎人来杀狮子。猎人

29、花了几天晚上等待狮子无果，他想出里一个主意，他披着母牛的皮，等待狮子上钩。但是一天晚上，他正在等狮子时，却被公牛袭击了。【参考答案】1. B；2. C；3. A；4. B；5. A；6. CClose 6（2019衡阳）One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster(怪兽) with a black beard(胡子) The monster a

30、sked him 3 he was going. The boy told him.Ill tell you where it is, the monster said, but you must kill someone for me. If you dont, Ill take away all your food and drink. The boy 4 , so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white

31、 beard.Ill tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, the monster said, but you must blind someone 6 me. If you dont, Ill blind you. The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then

32、the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 8 the bird landed in the boys 9 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happines

33、s home to them.1. A. got toB. leftC. missed2. A. wantedB. hadC. made3. A. whatB. whenC. where4. A. agreedB. refusedC. answered5. A. hungryB. excitedC. full6. A. toB. forC. of7. A. listenB. seeC. speak8. A. As soon asB. ThoughC. If9. A. factoryB. villageC. school10. A. whenB. soC. because【主旨大意】这篇短文主语

34、讲述一个勇敢的小男孩是怎样冒着生命危险寻找幸福之鸟的，最后给村里带来幸福，人们过上了幸福的生活。【参考答案】1. B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A9.B10. CClose 7（2019广东）Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 1 on what to do. One day they decided to play in the gard

35、en near their school. Come on, lets play chess,Anna said. I dont want to play chess,Cindy replied. We always do what you want to do, Cindy. Its my turn to make a 2 , Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 3 , leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. 4 she got home, she found she still had

36、 Annas notebook in her schoolbag. Well, Im not giving it back to her today. Im too mad at her, Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone 5 their notebooks. But Anna didnt have hers, and she looked 6 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was

37、7 mad at Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 8 . Thank you for being 9 , Cindy. Im sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook, said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them 10 that it w

38、as a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.1. A. agreeB. liveC. dependD. try2. A. promiseB. projectC. decisionD. dialogue3. A. went overB. went onC. went byD. went away4. A. BecauseB. AfterC. UnlessD. If5. A. gave awayB. asked forC. handed inD. paid for6. A.

39、worriedB. normalC. proudD. relaxed7. A. stillB. neverC. usuallyD. Almost8. A. chanceB. methodC. truthD. rule9. A. patientB. honestC. activeD. quiet10. A. describeB. explainC. guessD. realize【主旨大意】文章介绍了森碟和安娜是好朋友，但是她们有时候也争吵。一天安娜说要下象棋，森碟不同意，安娜生气走了，森碟也很生气。森碟回家后发现安娜的笔记本在她的书包里。第二天老师要笔记本，安娜很担心，森碟知道应该告诉老师，但

40、是她生安娜的气。吃午饭时，森碟告诉了老师，老师把两个女孩子叫到一起，和她们谈话，帮助她们认识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。【参考答案】1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. A7. A8. C9. B10. DClose 8 （2019绍兴） A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1

41、 by local police. Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras(监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his

42、 notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boys 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook. At the time of this writing, Victors heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to lear

43、n why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. It turns out that the 12-year-olds family is so 8 that they couldnt pay for electricity(电), so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he

44、 couldnt 11 the weak candlelight any more. One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! Id better go outside to finish my homework, Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victors neck would often become hard to move because of tilting(倾斜) his head to let the ca

45、ndlelight through.Victors mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.1. A. sharedB. takenC. discussedD. praised2. A. metB. interviewedC. noticedD. caught3. A. itselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself4. A. shylyB. actuallyC. carelesslyD. certainly5. A. wishB. planC. spiritD. hobby6. A. by the wayB. at leastC. at the same timeD.