2021年新人教版八年级英语下册期末测试题(含答案)-.doc

1、 2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题考生注意：1本试卷为试题卷，考生应在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。2答题前，考生须先将自己的姓名、准考证号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。3答题完成后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回。4本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分，共四道大题，满分150分，时量100分钟。Part 1 听力部分（30分）.听力技能。（共二节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. How d

2、id Jack get to Shanghai?2. Where are they going? 3What do they want to do on Saturday afternoon? 4.How was the weather in Shanghai yesterday?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Who likes drawing?A. Bobs brother. B. Bob.C. Bobs sister.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有24个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计

3、22.5分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What day is it today? A. Its Tuesday. B. Its Thursday. C. Its Saturday.7. Why did Jeff go to the hill?A. To plant trees.B. To take photos.C. To climb the hill. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。8.What was Jims father doing when Jim got to the park this morning?A. He was talking with Mr. Green

4、. B. He was calling a man. C. He was exercising.9.How often does Jims father exercise a day?A. Once.B. Twice. C. Three times.听第八段对话，做第 10-12 题。 10.Does Lily like noodles? A. Yes, she is.B. No, she doesnt. C. Yes, she does.11.How many times does Lily eat noodles a week?A. Three times. B. Four times.

5、C. Five times.12. What kind of noodles does Lily like?A. Beef noodles.B. Chicken noodles. C. Cabbage noodles.听第九段对话，做第 13-15 题。13. How will Linda spend her summer holiday?A. She will stay at home.B. She will travel abroad. C. She will study at school14. Which country will Linda go to?A. England.B. A

6、merica. C. Australia.15. Why does Linda like koalas?A. Because they are friendly.B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are cute.第二节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。 Katel is_16 years old. l likes giraffe _17 _ l wants to be an animal _ 18 _ in the future.Lindal has 19 hair l thinks pandas are

7、lovely and 20 l wants to be a zookeeper in the future笔试部分（共三道大题，共120分）II. 知识运用。（共二节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）21.一_?I have a stomachache. A. How are you? B. Whats the matter?C. What are you doing? 22.I have a headache. What should I do?I think you _lie down and have

8、 a rest.A. mustnt B. should C. shouldnt 23Lily hurt _ in PE. class.What happened? A. herB. hersC. herself24._you please take the dog for a walk?OK, but I want to watch one show first. A. CouldB. MustC. Can25. Ill help _the city parks.A. clean upB. to clean upC. cleaning up26.Im really tired because

9、I studied late last night._ go to sleep earlier this evening? A. Why dont youB. Why not youC. Why you not27.The writer often tells stories to the sick child to _him_.A. cheer, upB. set; upC. put; of28. Dont open it _your birthday.A. whenB. as C. until29.What_ you_ at eight last night?I was taking a

10、shower. A. are; doingB. did; doC. were: doing30. He was reading in the library_ the rainstorm cameA. whatB. whenC. while31._ Linda _ Marry with her homework?No, she wasnt. A. Does; helpB. Did; helpC. Was; helping32.Could I _a dictionary from you, David?Sorry, I lent it to my cousin yesterday. A. len

11、dB. borrow C. bring33.Tom is _clever that he can answer all the questions.A. tooB. soC. such34.I will ell him the news _he comes back.A. so thatB. in order thatC. as soon as35. Sue _ the train at the wrong station.A. got upB. got on withC. got off36.Journey to the West means_.A.西游记B.愚公移山C.后羿射日37.Lis

12、a is the same age as Tony, but she is much _than Tony.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest38.Whats_ mountain in the world?-Qomolangma.A. high B. higher C. the highest 39.The more you smile, the _youll be.A. happy B. happier C. happily40._ the little girl is only three, she can sing many English songs.A. A

13、lthoughB. But C. /41.We will go hiking _playing footballA. full of B. instead C. instead of42.Have you _been to Beijing?Yes. But only once.A. never B. ever C. yet43.Where is Mara?She_ the library You can find her there.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has left44. Has Tina read Little Women yet?Yes._

14、. She thinks its fantastic.A. she has.B. she hasnt C. she didnt 45. How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it _five yearsA. for B. since C. in第二节完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）_46_there was a boy who lived in China. _47_ name was Ma Liang. He loved t

15、o _48_,but he didnt have a brush. He was too_49_ to buy one He often used sticks to draw pictures on the ground He said to himself._50_ I have a brush. I dont need to draw on the ground with _51_One night, when Ma Liang was asleep, he had a dream. In his dream, he _52_an old man. The old man_53_ him

16、 a magic brush The old man _54_ Ma Liang. I give you a magic brush. You can use it to help _55_ in your village.The next morning, when he _56_ he found a real brush in his hands. Ma Liang felt very _57_ He went to the village and decided to help the villagers. Some villagers said. There has been a d

17、rought （干旱）and our crops（庄稼）are dying. Ma Liang took out the magic _58_and drew some black _59_. Then it began to rain. The villagers said _60_ to Ma Liang.46. A. Once uponB. Once a timeC. Once upon a time47. A. HerB. HisC. Its48. A. runB. jumpC. draw49. A. richB. poorC. old50. A. BecauseB. IfC. How

18、ever51.A. flowersB. grass C. sticks52.A. foundB. met C. talked53.A. taughtB. gave C. give54.A. read forB. said to C. called at55.A. the poorB. the rich C. the farmer56.A. stayed upB. woke upC. put up57A. unhappyB. excited C. exciting58.A. kiteB. bookC. brush59.A. snowB. wind C. clouds 60.A. thanksB

19、gifts C. moneyIII. 阅读技能。（共三节，满分40分）第一节阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）Once a boy named Billy was lazy and didnt get up early every morning. His father couldnt wake him up in the morning. He thought about how to make Billy get up early.There was a great man living nearby. Bill

20、ys father thought he might be able to make the child getup early So they went to see the great man. The father asked the great man to help Billy. But the great man liked sleeping late, too. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.During the month, the great man tried to get up early.

21、At last he did it. Before Billy returned with his father after a month, the great man had a talk with Billy. Soon Billy got up early.The father felt surprised. He went to ask the great man what the secret was. The man said. How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late? In the la

22、st month I tried to get up early.A persons action is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.6l. Billy used to get up very early every morning. 62. Billy went to the great man for help by himself. 63. At first, the great man liked sleeping late.64.The fat

23、her was very surprised to find that Billy got up early soon. 65.The text tells us not to ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.第二节 阅读选择 根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）In our lives, we may have a lot of trouble. When you feel bad or forget how great you are, here are some wa

24、ys for you to make you feel good about yourself.l Look in the mirror and say to yourself, Im a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything! It really works!l Do something good for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. l Learn something new! Do you always wa

25、nt to learn to swim or decorate（装饰）your own room? Go for it! New things are fun and they can make you feel proud自豪的）when you have finished.l Keep a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts or dreams, write them down! It always helps to show your feelings.l Stay w

26、ith your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mother and father or maybe even your cousin.66. In our lives, we may have a lot of _.A. trouble B. friends C. happiness67.How many ways does the writer give us to make us feel good about ourselves?A. Four B. Five. C. Six.68.New things can

27、make you feel _when you have finished.A. happy B. proud C. lonely 69. If you have any thoughts or dreams,_.A. read more books B. learn something newC. write them down70. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to Keep a Good Mood（情绪） B. We Should Help Others C. Try to Form（养成）Good Habits第三 节 阅

28、读选择 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。Arriving: There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.Public transport: In New York theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to take the subway a lot, youd better buy a subway ticket for

29、 ten journeys because its cheaper. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take a taxi at least one time during your visit.Hotels: There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you dont have to pay a lot to live in the city. There are

30、 lots of smaller hotels.Shopping: Shopping in New York is fun. There are many big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. When you go shopping, you should take more money because you have to pay a special 8% tax（税） for everything you buy in New York.71. There are _airports in New York.

31、A. two B. three C. four72.In New York theres a good _ service.A. bus and subwayB. bus and taxiC. bike and taxi73. The best hotel is _on 5th Avenue.A. The Great Hotel B. The PlazaC. The Sahara Hotel 74 How much ax do you have to pay if you buy things in New York?A8%B.6%C5%.75. Whats the best title fo

32、r the passage?A. Shopping in New York.B. Living in New York. C. Traveling in New York第四节 摘录信息 根据短文内容，完成信息摘要，每空不超过3个单词Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources(资源)on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, something must be done.l Save water. Water is the sour

33、ce(源泉)of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.l Save electricity. It is very important. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save

34、electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.l Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.l Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, pa

35、per, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way. How are the resources on the earth?They are getting 76._.How to save water?Protect drinking water stop 77._ and make full use of it.How to save electricityTurn off 78._ or other electric machines when we finish working.How to save forestsSt

36、op 79._ and use recycled paper instead.How to deal with useful rubbish?80. _ useful rubbishIV. 写作技能。（共三节，满分50分）第一节 阅读简答 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分）Years ago, there was an old man named Antonia. He loved his young son very much. He had a lot of art collections, such as the works by Picasso, Van

37、 Gogh, Monet and many others.His son was a soldier. One day, Antonia received a message that his son died in the wart（战争）.On Christmas morning, a soldier knocked on the door and said, I was a friend of your son. He saved my life before he died. Im also an artist and I want to give you this painting

38、that I draw in the war. It was a portrait（画像）of Antonias son.Antonia told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, he became ill and passed away. According to his will （遗愿），all of the art works would be auctioned（将被拍卖）on Christmas Day.On Christmas Day the au

39、ction began with the portrait of Antonias son. The auctioneer（拍卖师）asked for an opening bid（出价），but the room was silent. Finally, a friend of Antonia said，Will I take $10 for the painting?Thatsall1 have. The gavel（小木锤）fell.The auctioneer said that the auction was over. He explained, It was very easy.

40、 According to the will of the father, who ever takes the portrait of his son, gets all of the other collections.81. Did Antonia love his young son very much? 82. Who died in the war?83. Who drew the portrait of Antonias son?84. When would all of the art works be auctioned?85. How much did the man pa

41、y for the portrait at the auction?第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。（共 5 小题，每小题3分，共计 15分）86. Ben could hear strong winds outside his home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. 87. 外面没有光，it felt like midnight The news on TV reported that a heavy rain storm was in the area.88. Ben was helping his

42、 mom make dinner when the ran began to beat heavily against the window. 89 After dinner he tried to play a card game，90但是对他们来说，玩的开心很难。第三节 书面表达125分）很多学校在临近考试期间往往将体育课改上语、数、外等主课课程。学生们对此也有不同的观点，请根据以下表格中的提示，谈谈你自己的看法。Some students ideasYour ideasPE classes are less importanthaving PE classes can help us s

43、tudy betterScore means everythinghaving PE classes can keep us in good healthKnowledge is endless.have the right（权利） to have a rest要求内容必须包括同学的看法和自己的意见;词数70词左右，语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。（首句已给出，不计入总词数）参考句型I think believe that .I agree/ disagree that.I think it is far/ unfair for the students toIn many schools the PE classis replaced by（被替代）Chinese，math，or English before the final exam._