2020年人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷-(含答案).doc

1、人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：120分题号总分得分 听力部分（25分）I.听对话，选择相应的图片。听一遍。(5分)( )1.A. B. C.( )2.A. B. C.( )3.A. B. C.( )4.A. B. C.( )5.A. B. C.II.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分)( )6. A. In a small town. B. In a quiet town. C. In a noisy town.( )7. A. Take some medicine. B. Have a rest. C.Take some exercise.( )8. A

2、. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.( )9. A. Because he gets up late. B. Because it rainsC. Because the traffic is bad.( )10. A. The shirt costs too much. B. He doesnt like the color of the shirt.C. The shirt is too big for him.听两段对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。( )11. What was Jane doing when the li

3、ghts went out?A. Doing the shopping. B. Going to sleep. C. Watching a match.( )12. How did Janes parents come back from New York?A.By Car. B. By air. C. By train.听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。( )13. What is probably the man?A.A driver. B. A passer-by(路人). C. A policeman.( )14. How many people were there in the b

4、lue car?A.4 B.5. C.6( )15. What do we know about the driver in the blue car?A. He wore glasses. B. He was driving fast.C. He was tall and he was in dark.IV.听短文，填写表格。每空词数不限。听两遍。(10分)NameLoves VolunteersNick playing footballto teach 16. how to play football.Dave 17. to work in the zoo or animal hospit

5、alsJohnreading and telling funny storiesto 18. sick kidsSallypaintingto paint for the school 19. Annasingingto raise money for 20. 笔试部分(95分)V.单项选择。(15分)( )21. The girl has been preparing for the talent show three months ago.A.for B.in C.since D. about( )22. The film was so boring that I all way thro

6、ugh it.A.woke up B.came true C.fell asleep D.made progress( ) 23.-Do you know reality show named Keep Running?-Of course. I have never watched funnier one before.A.the; the B. the; a C. /; the D./; a( )24.-A nice day today, isnt it? -Yes. go for a picnic and relax ourselves?A. Would you like B. Why

7、notC. What about D Why dont( )25.-Why do you look so tired?-The noise upstairs made me the whole night.A.to wake B.awake C.waking D.wakes( )26.-Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too muck about school.-Youd better talk to them. Life shouldnt just be about grades.A.silence B.success C. pressure

8、 D. interest( )27. His parents often encourage him hard.A.work B. working C. to work D. works( )28. For most people, its to feel sad if they fail to do something.A.normal B.safe C.lucky D. impossible( )29. You are not allowed here.A.smoke B.to smoke C. smoking D. smoked( )30. -Wow, so many beautiful

9、 dresses! I dont know which one to buy.-Anyway, you have to make a .A.change B.decision C. report D. collection( )31.-Whats the matter with your grandmother?-She caught bad cold and had to stay in bed. A.a; / B. /; the C.a; a D. the; the( )32. -All the oil in the world will some day.-Yeah. What shal

10、l we use for power at that time?A.give away B. put away C. run out D. set out( )33. The mother hoped the twins would be doctors, but them liked to study medicine.A.both B.neither C. either D.none( )34. youve tasted it, you cant imagine how delicious the dishes are.A.Because B.Although C. When D. Unl

11、ess( )35.(山东烟台中考) Because of the bad weather, we have to the meeting till next week.A. take off B.get off C. put off D. set offVI.完形填空。(10分)According to a new American study, having dinner with children may help to reduce (减少) the number of problems that develop in parent-child communication. The 36

12、 was done among about 5, 000 middle school students in Chicago public schools.The students were studied at the beginning and the end of the sixth grade and again at the end of the seventh and the eighth grade. They were asked 37 they ate dinner with their parents. They were 38 asked how often their

13、parents had a conversation(谈话)with them that lasted more than 10 39, praised(表扬) them when they did well, asked them where they were going and asked how they were doing in school. The study 40 the more parent-child communication, the 41 problems between them.Family meals are a good opportunity to 42

14、 in touch with children, said Jayne Fulkerson, a member of the study team. You can get to know 43 going on in their life better.”However, Fulkerson also suggested that parents 44 suitable(合适的) topics(话题). Topics 45 grades and homework are not good choice.( )36. A. holiday B. study C. plan D.communic

15、ation( )37.A. what B. how C. how often D. how much( )38. A.also B.even C.ever D.hardly( )39. A.seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days( )40. A.said B. thought C. hoped D. showed( )41. A.fewer B. more C.many D. much( )42. A. make B. get C. give D. keep( )43. A. whats B. wheres C. hows D. whens( )44.A.exp

16、lain B.continue C.choose D.carry( )45. A.for B. like C.with D. from.阅读理解。(30分)AMichelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount(数量)of fat

17、 students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: food stores should sell healthier food: schools should serve healthier mea

18、ls with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is

19、 important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time, she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.The health program is really helpful to the st

20、udents today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.( )46. In Michelles country over of the students are too fat.A.75% B. a quarter C. a half D.15%( )47. The underlined wordobesityin the second paragraph means in Chinese

21、.A.厌食症 B.抑郁症 C.肥胖症 D.强迫症( )48. What does the lady want the shops to do?A. To offer gym classes. B. To plant a vegetable garden.C. To serve meals with less fat. D. To sell healthier food.( )49. Its a good way for fat students to have every day.A.more vegetables B sweet food C. many cokes D. much fat(

22、 )50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.B. The lady cares about food cost.C. The lady fights obesity in students.D. The lady feels worried about the weight. BIt is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for ho

23、usework.The Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. The third graders(三年级学生) must learn how to cook and clean,sixth graders do the laundry(洗衣服) and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.Many parents think its a good way for children to

24、try housework but they dont know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you really can get your children to help at home.If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please dont always scold(批评) if them but give them lots of praise at home. Talk more abou

25、t what they did right, not about what they didnt do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward.( )51. should learn to cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage.A. A third grader B. A fourth grader C. A sixth grader D

26、. A seventh grader( )52. Parents should when the children do housework.A. scold them if they are wrong B.give them a lot of praise C. not let them do it D. tell them not to do difficult work( )53.The meaning of the underlined word is reward” in Chinese.A.说明 B.奖励 C.惩罚 D.目标( )54. From the passage we k

27、now that .A. all the children like to do housework at homeB. there is no way to make children help to do housework at homeC doing housework is the students homework in Shatian SchoolD. all the parents dont want their children to do housework( )55. The best title for the passage may be .A. How to Mak

28、e Children Do HouseworkB. How to Teach ChildrenC.HouseworkD School and Housework CCar pool(拼车)“Beep, beep,” goes the car horn(喇叭).Youve got dressed，but youve not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door with your schoolbag, and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your Friends say “hey

29、” as one of their parents drives you to school. 56. Car pools are a common way of transportation for many students in the US. You, along with many of your friends, can sit in one car.57. And your parents may take turns to drive you all to school58. If youre late, you can eat that breakfast you dont

30、have time for at home. If youre behind on your homework. this is your last chance to finish it before class. Some simply add to their sleep time before classes begin.Besides walking or cycling to class, car pools are green if you cant take the school bus. Instead of four cars taking four students to

31、 school each day, they can all squeeze (挤) into one. 59. More importantly, car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not taught in class. It can teach students about being on time. It can also teach them the bad influence of being late. 60. 阅读短文，将下列句子填入短文中，使短文意思完整。有两个选项多余。A. What do friends

32、 do in the car?B. This is the daily car pool to school.C. Of course, its better to take the school bus.D. Why is car pool so popular in the USA?E. Think of how much oil that can save!F. You share the journey to school each day.G If youre late, then all of your friends will be late too.VIII.根据句意及首字母提

33、示补全单词。(5分)61. Jims pet dog died yesterday and its d made him sad.62.The j from Wuhan to Yichang is about 4 hours to take a bus.63. Its f for us to be on duty one by one.64. In my o , children shouldnt have too much pressure.65. W it rains or not, well go to Shanghai on business.用合适的句子补全对话。(10分)A: He

34、y, Jim. 66. B: I am using the Internet.A:You are online?B:Yeah. The shopping mall has wireless(无线的) Internet. So I can use the Internet for free.A: 67. B:Yes,you can go to . Its really interesting.A: 68. B: Its a word game. If you answer a question right, the website will give rice to poor people.A:

35、 69. . By the way, can you help me search some information about the weather?B: 70. A: Thank you.B: Youre welcome.X.阅读理解填词。(10分)先阅读短文，再在空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Treasure hunting(寻宝游戏) is not just a story from71.m or books, but can also be part of your next holiday.Five years ago, US art collector a

36、nd writer Forrest Fenn 72. h a treasure box somewhere in New Mexico, the US. The box was 73. f of gold coins, diamonds and other treasure. Its worth about 1. 8 74. m (12, 400,000 yuan), and it will go to whoever finds the box. The 84-year-old millionaire(百万富翁)75. l some clues(线索) in his book The Thr

37、ill of the Chase.Fenn said the 76. i came to him after he got cancer(癌症) in 1988.“ I wanted the monetary value(金钱的价值) to be a consideration for those who are 77. l for it, but mostly my motive(动机)was to get kids off the sofa and 78. a from their texting machines and out in the 79. m .he told KOAT Ne

38、ws in the US. Fenn said about 30,000 people came to find the box last year. He 80. g that this year more than 50,000 people would come.XI.书面表达。(15分)自行车是一种很普通又十分便利的交通工具，人们在上下班和郊游时都经常用到它。并且骑车能锻炼身体，不污染环境；自行车很容易停放。请你以“ Why Not Ride a Bike?”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文Why Not Ride a Bike? 听力材料I.听对话，选择相应的图片。听一遍。1. W: I

39、 was too tired after volunteering in the hospital yesterday.M: Me too. I didnt wake up until the alarm went off this morning.2. W: Could you please pass me the pencil?M: OK, here you are.3. M: What should we take, Sally?W: A camera is OK.4. W: Look at the sign! You cant smoke here.M: Im sorry I wont

40、 do it again.5. W: Hi, Tom, you have been to some countries. Can you tell us your trips?M: OK, I traveled to China last year. It is a wonderful country.II.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。听两遍。6. M: Have you ever lived in another city?W: Yes. I once lived in a small town when I was young.Q: Where did the woman once live?7. W: Whats the matter with you? You look so tired.M: Oh, I havent slept very well for several days. I have been to the hospital. The doctor said that I neednt take medicine. If I took some exercise, I would be fine.Q: What did the man need to