人教版英语八年级下册unit-2-知识点+同步练习题无答案.doc

1、人教版英语八年级下册unit 2 知识点+同步练习题无答案Unit2 Ill help to clean the city parks. 1.cheer up使高兴 fix up 修理put up张贴 call up打电话clean up 打扫干净set up建立 give up (doing sth.)放弃2put off推迟cut off切除3give away捐赠，赠送 put away收拾好4run out of 用光 get out of 从出来5take after像（be similar to 与.相似） look after照顾 look up （在字典中）查找6.ome up

2、 with 想出=think of /think up7. give out/hand out 分发8.try out参加选拔9.make a difference to 对产生影响10.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事11. put off (doing sth.) 推迟做12.动词不定式用法小结： (1)作宾语。would like to do sth.常见动词有, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer,expect(2). 作宾语补足语。ask sb. to do

3、 sth.常见动词有 ask, help,want, tell, invite,expect (3). 作目的状语 “为了，目的是”e.g. To get a good job, we must work hard.=We must work hard to get a good job. (4). 作后置定语。 e.g. Reading is a good way to learn English.(5).“疑问词 +不定式” 做宾语。 I dont know what to do. Please tell me how to do it.13. feel lonely 感到孤独（指内心）

4、live alone 独自居住 （指周围没别人）14. alone独自= (all ) by oneself15. raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹钱16.give out food 分发食物17.put up signs 张贴标志18.the feeling of satisfaction满足感19.the look of joy 愉快的表情20. the owner of the shop 店主21. be excited about 对感到兴奋22.because of kindness 因为善良23.help sb. out帮助某人解决困

5、难24.at the age of four在四岁时 =when he was four years old25.at the same time 同时26.less lucky 更不幸运的27.worry about =be worried about 担心28.stop doing sth停止做stop to do sth.停下来去做29.in their free time 在他们的空闲时间30.use hands easily容易地使用手31.at once =right away立刻，马上32. a friend of mine =one of my friends我的一位朋友33.

6、have difficulties/ trouble/ problems(in) doing sth.34.be able to do sth. 能做某事 be unable to do sth.不能做某事35.best wishes最好的祝福36.send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.寄、发送给某人某物37.the idea of 的注意38.plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth.计划做.39.some interests 一些兴趣 places of interest名胜古迹40. interest sb.使某人感兴趣41.be

7、interested in对.感兴趣 an interesting job.一份有趣的工作42.feel v.感觉feeling n. 感受 own v.拥有adj自己的-owner物主 break v.弄坏-broken adj坏了的difference n.（可数）不同之处-different adj.不同的 difficulty n.(可数)困难-difficult adj.困难的 train v.训练/n.火车-training n. 训练 kind adj-友善的-kindness善良interest v.使.感兴趣 n.（可数）兴趣Exercises:1. My computer

8、is broken. I need _.Why not ask Tom_ for you? A. repaired; to fix up it B. repairs; fix up itC. to repair it; to fix it up D. repairing; fix it up2. I _all my money last week. A. ran out B. run out C. run out of D. ran out of 3. Can you give me a hand? I want to_the map on the wall. A. put up B. loo

9、k up C. set up D. mix up 4. Your glasses are under the bed. Please _. A. put away them B. put it away C. put them away D. put away it5. Mike _ lots of money to the disabled people _. A. gave out; help them out B. gave away; to help them out C. put out; to help them out D. gave away; to help out them

10、6. I fixed up the bikes and _ A. give them away B. give them off C. gave them away D. give off them7. They need to come_ a good idea. A. on with B. up to C. on to D. up with 8. Dont put off _ to the doctor when you are ill. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone9.Jim takes_ his father. - You mean he is sim

11、ilar _his father?A. for; as B. to with C after; to D. away; from10. Nancy _ a bus to school, but now he rides a bike. A. is used to taking B. was used to take C used to take D. used to taking11.Bob used to _in the countryside . But now he is used to _ in the big city . A live ; live B live; living C

12、. living ; living D living , live 12.The driver saw an old man _ on the side of the road . A lie B.lay C lying D. to lie13.Our parents often tell us not_ alone in the river. A.swim B.to swim C.swimming D.swam14. This is _ house. Im the _ of the house. A. myself; owner B, my own; owner C. owner; own

13、D. myself; own15. After training hard, they made _ possible to win the game. A.this B that C. it D. one 16.The old man lives alone ,but he doesnt feel l_.17.Giner is sad ,I want to tell her a story to c_ her up.18.Thank you for your k_， I can finish the work on time.19.I was so _(激动) that I couldnt

14、say anything.20.Do you have _(困难) finishing the work on time?21.My bike is _(损坏的) ,I will fix it up.22.At last , he _(理解) what I said.23. We need to keep on _(study) English hard.24. We cant put off _(make) plans. .25.He _(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road .26._(thank ) to the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time .27.Did Mary cut _(she) ? Yes , she did .28. To _(he) surprise , he won in the end. .29. Doctors often tell us_(drink) more water every day.30.We need time _ ( exercise ) at school.31. He was not ready _(die) that day .