人教版高中英语必修三book3unit4单元复习题.docx

1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiBook3 unit4 复习一. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. What would happen if there were no _ (大气层).2. The government is encouraging the _ (发展) of small businesses.3. Because of the _ (到场) of the famous football star, everyone cheered up.4. Without o_ animals cant live.5. Without practice

2、 there would be no t_. 6. Life is a _ (难题) to him.7. _ (不像) my sister, I am a terrible cook.8. People dont want to see a _ (暴力的) scene.9. If you _ (乘) three by four, you will get twelve.10. Matter generally e_ in three states: gas, liquid and solid.11. Diligence is _ (基本的) to success.12. The waste g

3、as from the cars is h_ to our health.二 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. How often do you go to the cinema? _, but usually twice a month.A. It all depends B. Have no idea C. As usual D. Not at all22. Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience.A. /； the B. the; the C. the; an

4、 D. /；an 23. Dont give up halfway, Andy. Youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.A. in return B. on time C. in time D. by accident24. Its _ accepted that men like playing football more than women.A. especially B. generally C. simply D. totally25. Some policemen were sent there to _ the vill

5、agers _ down the trees.A. keep; cuttingB. prevent; cuttingC. prevent; to cutD. stop; to cut26. _ at the result, the boss left without saying any word.A. Having disappointed B. Disappointing C. To be disappointed D. Disappointed 27. _ excited Geoff Marcy most was _ there were planets in other solar s

6、ystem where life might exist.A. It; if B. That; whether C. What; whether D. What; that28. _ you are interested in astronomy, you can read the book.A. Even if B. Now that C. Unless D. As soon as29. What happened to you just now, Daisy ? My key was missing. I had to _ the door open.A. force B. keep C.

7、 break D. leave30. As far as I know, the writing _ of that famous writer is very humorous.A. ability B. concern C. thought D. style 31. Its reported that his latest novel _ by that company sells well.A. spread B. applied C. published D. made32. _ time went by, small clever animals covered the earth

8、and have become the most important animals on the planet.A. With B. As C. Because D. During33.How the big forest fire has _ remains to be a mystery.A. broken up B. broken out C. taken place D. turned up34. I dont know whether he has finished the novel, but he _ it this morning.A. was reading B. has

9、readC. read D. had read35. Well look into the case as soon as we can. Just be _, please.A. slow B. silent C. patient D. comfortable 三阅读理解Fifty years ago not many people would have something repaired in their homes. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile

10、 to have somebody repair their things unless they were very poor. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all kinds of jobs round the house. Some people have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today

11、 by using prepared materials.In every high street throughout Britain nowadays there is at least one “DIY” shop. And “Do-it-yourself” is a booming business. A lot of people visited these shops every day because of the high cost of present-day labor.1. Fifty years ago if people needed some repair, the

12、y would _. A. try to mend them by themselves B. has them repaired by othersC. repair them in their homesD. have somebody repair them unless they were poor2. Many jobs have been made easier today because _.A. some people have successfully built their own housesB. men and women turn their hands to all

13、 kinds of jobsC. they can be done by using prepared materialsD. a lot of people is very hard up for money3. From the passage we know that _.A. there are many “DIY” shops in BritainB. not every high street in Britain has one “DIY” shopC. people can do nothing without using prepared materialsD. “Do-it

14、-yourself” is a lazy business in cities4. Why did a lot of people visit “DIY” shops every day? A. Because people were used to doing things at home.B. Because the present-day labor was no longer cheap.C. Because they were interested in such kind of shops.D. Because they enjoyed the high cost of prese

15、nt-day labor.5. What is the best title for this passage? A. High Streets in BritainB. DIYC. Present-day Labor D. A Strange Business 四. 完成句子1.他以前是靠画画为生的。 He used to _his living _.2.乡村生活与都市生活是非常不同的。Country life is _ city life.3.玛丽没有通过这次考试，那是因为她此前病了两个星期。 Mary _ in the exam. _ she had been ill for two w

16、eeks.4. 第二次世界大战是年爆发的。 World War II _in 1939.5.我担心是否伤害了她。 I _ I hurt her feelings.6.为使她高兴起来，她丈夫带她去听音乐会。Her husband took her to the concert _.7.我们应找到法子阻止有害气体的蔓延。 We should find some ways to _ the harmful gas _.8.随着科技的发展，人们越来越多地_, people depend more and more on the computer to deal with all kinds of th

17、ings.五、书面表达 请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性。 1、没有水，人与动物怎么办？ 2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染。 3、应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水。词数：100左右生词：净化purify；缺水water shortage；污染pollute；采取措施take measures _Book3 unit4 答案一. 单词拼写1. atmosphere 2. development 3. presence 4 oxygen 5.theory 6.puzzle 7.Unlike 8.violent9.multiply

18、10.exists 11.fundamental 12.harmful二 单项填空21-25 ADCBC 26-30 DCBAD 31-35 CBBAC 三. 【答案与解析】本文讲述了如今劳动力的情况和这种不同于以往的情况所带来的新的生意。1. D。文章第2段说In those days.(那时劳动力很廉价，大多数人认为值得去请一些人修理，除非家里很穷)，由此句可知答案。2. C。文章第1段最后一句说：如今，这些工作由于用了预制材料变得容易起来。由此句可推知答案。3. A。文章第2段第1句 .at least one DIY shop，可知至少有一家，不一定只有一家。4. B。为什么每天都有很

19、多人去DIY shop呢？文章最后一句告诉了我们：很多人去的原因是如今劳动力很贵(即劳动力不再便宜)。 因此选B。5. C。哪一个做文章的标题最好呢？全文讲述的是如今劳动力的情况及带来的新的生意。答案D(一种奇怪的生意)的这种概括不正确；答案C (如今的劳动力)的这种概括很好。四. 完成句子1. make/earn ，by painting. 2. quite different from3. failed ，It/That/This was because4. broke out 5. worry about whether 6. to cheer her up.7. prevent the

20、 harmful gas from spreading.8. With the development of science and technology,=As science and technology develops,五、书面表达One possible version, It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. Water is very important to all living things. There would be no life without water. Water sh

21、ortage has become a serious problem. One reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. Another is that water is being wasted in some areas. Therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. First of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. In addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.