人教版英语八年级下unit6单元练习题.doc

1、Unit6练习一选择题（共10小题）1My sister has a beautiful She want to be a singer one day（）AsmileBsoundCvoiceDnoise2When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_first time since 1949，President Xi said，Today will be remembered in_history（）Athe；theBthe；/C/；/D/；the3Who helped you clean the cl

2、assroom？（） I did it all by myselfASomeoneBAnyoneCNobodyDEverybody4Peter came to Beijing and fell in love_it at once（）AofBtoCfromDwith5Bob is always polite to everyone，and he is _ lovely _ all of us like him very much（）AtootoBneither norCsothatDsuchthat6Jack，could you help me when the plane will take

3、 off on the Internet？Im sorry，my computer doesnt work（）Aget outBlook outCtake outDfind out7Dear sister，does the TV show Dad comes back our father？Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years（）Alet you downBhelp you outCremind you of8When the emperor himself，he only his underwear（）Asaw；looked atBlook a

4、t；seeClooked at；sawDsee：look at9Tom will call me as soon as he _ home（）AgetsBhas gotCgotDwill get10_ wake up your sister，BenShe needs a good sleep（）ADontBDoesntCArentDCant二填空题（共5小题）11Mr Green is still w after the illness12Tina and Peter got （marry） two years ago13这个故事是如何开始的？ does the story ？14We usu

5、ally had some strange and funny ideas when we were（1） （child）When I was a little girl，I（2） in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden and（3） pool between forty eight housesThere were a lot of kids around my age and we all used（4） （play）together，and wed often swim（5） the poolBut there was one

6、boy who was about five years（6） than usOne day，when I was swimming，（7） told me，I hope you know there is a shark in the lightAnd it（8） （come out）to get you if you swim aloneI was very afraid and up till todayI am twentyfive years old nowI am still nervous when I swim alone（9） I always check（检查）the li

7、ght to make sure theres no sharkWhat（10） you think of this kind of ideas？Write your stories and share with us15Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it（1）B the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderfulNo one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree co

8、uldnt get on well with each otherThe vegetables（2）h the treeThey thought the tree did not leave them（3）e light to liveOn the other hand，the tree hated the vegetablesHe thought that the vegetables （4）d nearly all the water before it could get to himThe situation became worse and worseOne day，the vege

9、tables got（5）a and decided to use up all the water in the ground so that tile tree would dry upThe tree refused to give the vegetables any shade（树荫） from the hot sunSoon they both began to dry upNeither of them thought that the gardener（园丁）would stop watering his vegetable field（6）w he saw it becomi

10、ng worseWhen the gardener did that，the tree and the vegetables really felt how thirsty they wereThere seemed to be no（7）w to solve the problemOne of the vegetables，a small pumpkin（南瓜）（8）r what was going on，and decided to deal with itThough there was little water and it was too hotthe little pumpkin

11、did all he could to grow（9）F he grew very big，and the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competitionAt the same time，the tree and the vegetables grew betterThey got to know that it was（10）b to help each other than to fightFro

12、m then onthey worked together and lived happily and peacefully三完形填空（共2小题）16One morning a fox was searching for his breakfastHe went down to the lake to （1） some fishSuddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it insteadNot wanting the rabbit to discover him，the

13、 fox moved（2） towards his mealAs he got closer，he stepped on some dry leavesThe rabbit then（3） in fearWhen he saw the fox，he started to shoutQuiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much？asked the fox，slightly annoyed that he had lost his（4） I am sorry，but you scared meYour sharp teeth make me（5） ，replied

14、the rabbitBut I dont want to eat you，lied the foxI am only here to help with your （6） I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your holeThe next day，the fox returned to the（7） There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bankHe thought about catching oneAt that moment the rabbit he ha

15、d met the day before started j umping up and down，making a（8） noise to warn his friendsAll the rabbits and even the fish quickly（9） The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up（10） fruit1AcatchBbuyCsmellDcook2AnoisilyBsilentlyCconfidentlyDangrily3Alooked downBlooked awayCturne

16、d offDturned around4AtimeBplaceCmealDfish5AsadBexcitedCnervousDhappy6AfoodBworkCstoryDfriends7AbreakfastBhouseClakeDmountain8AloudBlowCusualDdangerous9AreturnedBshoutedCenteredDdisappeared10AgrowingBeatingCpickingDselling17One day，when the famous American scientist Edison was on his way home，a young

17、 manstopped him and required to have a（1） with himEdison accepted his requestThe young man asked，How，MrEdison，can you invent（2） things and achieve your fame（名声）？The scientist said，（3） seems that you have been thinking of becoming famous every dayThe young marl nodded，YesI have been dreaming of being

18、 a person as（4） as youEvery minute I amthinking of how to become famousI dont know when I can achieve my fameEdison told him，Dont（5） young manIf you want to be a famous man this way，you will have to wait（6） you die!Why should I？the young man was puzzledEdison said，What you dream is actually a high b

19、uildingBut you（7） think of how to build it with bricks（砖块）So the building will never（8） However，your story can serve（9） a mirrorPeople will（10） you because of your illness and lazinessThey will often speak of your name while they give warningsto their childrenArent you a notorious（臭名昭著的）person by th

20、en？1AdrinkBrestClookDword2Aso muchBmany soCso manyDmuch so3AThisBItCThatDThey4AhealthyBsmartCinterestingDfamous5AworryBmindCstopDshout6AafterBbeforeCuntilDwhen7AeverBneverCsometimesDalways8Acome hackBcome inCcome outDcome true9AasBinCforDat10AremindBrememberCforgetDlove四阅读理解（共3小题）18阅读AB两篇短文，从每小题所给的A

21、、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sisterBut I studied alone at home because would have an English testSuddenly，I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchenI thought he was cooking，so I went on studying Soon，there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought

22、something was wrongI went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchenSo I shoutedFire，Fire!But no one heard or came outI ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbors doorbell，knocked at the door，but there was no responseI got into the house through the window and found my

23、 neighbor sleeping in his bedroomI woke him up and we rushed out of the house together We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window，but the fire was too heavyLuckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quicklyWhen my parents came back，they found I was dirty and tiredAfter my neighbor

24、 told them the whole story，they were happy and said I was a brave boy（1）The underlined wordresponsecan be replaced （代替） by AresultBanswerCquestionDkey（2）Why didnt the writer go out for a walk with his parents？ ABecause his parents only liked his sisterBBecause he would have an English classCBecause

25、he had to study for an English testDBecause there was a fire on his neighbors kitchen（3）Who put out the fire at last？ AThe writerBThe writers parentsCThe writers neighborDThe firemen（4）According to the passage，which of the following in TRUE？ AThe writers neighbor was sleeping when the fire startedBN

26、o one helped the writers neighbor put out the fireCThe fire happened last Friday eveningDThe writers parents were angry when they knew what had happened（5）Whats the passage mainly about？ AHow to put out a fireBMy neighbor was a brave manCI saved my neighbor from the fireDI studied a test at home19A

27、group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through a forest，and two of them fell into a deep pit（坑）Whenthe other frogs saw how deep the pit wasthey told the two frogs that they were as good as deadThe two frogs didnt mind what they said arm tried to jump up out of the pit as possibly as they couldThe other fr

28、ogs kept telling them to stop and that they Were as good as deadFinally，one of the frogs heardwhat the other frogs were saying and gave upHe fell down and diedThe other frog continued to jump as hard as he couldOnce again，the other frogs shouted at him to stopthe jumping and just dieHe jumped even h

29、arder and finally made it outWhen he got out，the other frogs said，Did you not hear us？The frog explained to them that he wasdeafHe could hear nothingHe thought they were encouraging him all the time1The two of them fell into a deep pit when they were Alooking for food Btraveling through a forestCpla

30、ying games in the forest Ddigging a deep pit2The other frogs thought the two frogs must die because Athe pit was so deep that they couldnt jump out Bthey Were hurt badlyCtheir legs were broken Dother animals would eat them3After one frog died， Athe other frogs left aloneBthe other frogs stopped shou

31、ting to himCthe other one gave up anti died tooDthe other one went on jumping until he jumped out of the pit4What does the underlined worddeafmean ill Chinese？ A哑的 B盲的 C聋的 D死的5What lesson call we learn from the story？ APeople should be careful in the forestBDeaf people have more power（力量）CShouting i

32、n danger may he of great help to othersDAn encouraging word may help one out of trouble while a bad word may kill him/her20The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings，but one of them was different from the othersThey called him ugly ducklingYou are an ugly duckling，the other ducklings saidYou

33、dont look like usWe dont want to play with youYou have made fun of me since I was born，the poor duckling said sadlyYou have hurt me for years!I dont want to stay here any moreSo he left them and tried to find a happy placeFinally，he came to a lakeMany beautiful swan were thereThe ugly duckling swam

34、to themHello，little oneIve never seen you beforeWhere are you from？One of the swans saw and askedHello，I came from a place far awayI walked a long wayNow Im tiredCan I join you？Sure，you are welcome，my dear child，the swan answeredYoure just one of us!The ugly duckling was very happy，but a little surp

35、risedHe looked at himself in the clear waterInstead of an ugly duckling，he saw a beautiful swanIt was himself!He became the most beautiful swan of them all根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误（T/F）1At first，all the ducklings liked Ugly Duckling 2Next，Ugly Duckling left the ducklings 3Then he grew into（长成）a swan 4Finally，

36、he didnt become the most beautiful swan of them all 5In fact，Ugly Duckling is a swan 五句型转换（共5小题）21The prince couldnt meet the poor girl at that time（对画线部分提问） couldnt the prince at that time？22The minute he arrived at the airport，he called me（改为同义句） he arrived at the airport，he called me23The man was

37、 so brave that he jumped into the river to save the drowning child（改为同义句）The man was jump into the river to save the drowning child24Houyi is a young man in Houyi the suns（对面线部分提问） Houyi？25We didnt go to the park yesterday because it rained heavily（改为同义句）We didnt go to the park yesterday the heavy r

38、ainUnit6练习参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共10小题）1【分析】我妹妹有一个优美的嗓音，她想有一天成为一名歌手【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我妹妹有一个优美的嗓音，她想有一天成为一名歌手这里考查sound，voicenoise的区别：sound指各种各样的声音，noise指的是噪音，voice指人的嗓音，smile微笑，故选C2【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说：今天将永远被铭记在历史上【解答】答案：B第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和histo

39、ry间什么也不填，故答案为B3【分析】谁帮助你打扫教室的？没有人，我自己打扫的【解答】答案：CSomeone意思是某人Anyone意思是任何人Nobody意思是没有人Everybody意思是每个人由答语I did it allby myself我自己打扫的可知，没有人帮助我所以要用nobody来填空，故选C4【分析】彼得来到北京，立刻爱上了它【解答】答案：D考查介词句意彼得来到北京，立刻爱上了它of属于to到from来自with和fall in love with爱上固定搭配选D5【分析】Bob总是对每个人很有礼貌，他很可爱以致于我们所有人都非常喜欢他【解答】答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考

40、查的是连词的用法根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是太而不能；B选项意思是两者都不，表示对二者的否定；C选项的意思是如此以致于，同时注意so后面跟形容词或副词；D选项的意思是如此以致于，同时注意such修饰名词此外，根据句意他_可爱_我们所有人都非常喜欢他，lovely是形容词可爱的，由此可知使用sothat故选C6【分析】杰克，你能帮我从网上查一下飞机何时起飞吗？对不起，我的电脑坏了【解答】答案：D get out 是出去的意思；look out是当心，小心的意思；take out是取出拿出的意思； find out是查明，弄清楚的意思，根据答语中的my computer doesnt work，

41、可知电脑坏了，无法查明故选D7【分析】亲爱的妹妹（姐姐），电视节目爸爸回来了让你想起了我们的父亲吗？当然，爸爸已经离开我们大约十年了【解答】答案：C根据选项let sb down让某人失望，help sb out帮助某人（尤指摆脱困难）remind sb of sb使某人回想起某人根据下文Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years当然，爸爸已经离开我们大约十年了可推知电视节目爸爸回来了让姐妹俩想起了她们的爸爸，故选C8【分析】当皇帝看着他自己的时候，他只看到了他的内衣【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当皇帝看着他自己的时候，他只看到了他的

42、内衣这里表示动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，同时考查look at与see的区别：look at强调动作，see强调看到的结果，故选C9【分析】Tom一到家就会给我打电话【解答】答案：A 根据as soon as（一就）可知，这是条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，所以此处应用一般现在时又知gets是一般现在时；has got是现在完成时；got是一般过去时；will get是一般将来时所以此处应用gets故选A10【分析】句意：Ben，不要叫醒你的妹妹，她需要一个好的睡眠【解答】本题考查祈使句的用法，根据She needs a good sleep这句话可知，前面是不要叫醒你的妹妹，用祈使句的否定

43、形式，在动词前面加dont故选A二填空题（共5小题）11【分析】格林先生在病后仍然很虚弱【解答】根据after the illness结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是格林先生在病后仍然很虚弱故填weak12【分析】蒂娜和彼得两年前结婚了【解答】根据Tina and Peter got（marry）可知这里考查短语get married表示结婚故填married13【分析】略【解答】How； begin/start14【分析】【文章大意】本文以自己的亲身经历为例，说明小孩子往往有些奇怪的想法，而这些想法可可能对一个人的影响很大，也可能影响很长时间【解答】1children考查名词复数

44、根据句子其他部分和所给单词，可知句意是：当我们小的时候（是孩子的时候），我们通常有一些奇怪和有趣的想法主语是复数，而表语是说明主语身份、特征的（即是什么人），故也用复数形式child（孩子）的复数是children，意思是孩子们 故填children2lived考查一般过去时根据从句的时态（一般过去时）可知，主句的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时根据句中的in a very big neighborhood可知，主句的意思是：我（以前）住在一个很大的地区故填动词live的过去式lived，其意思是居住live in居住在 故填lived3a考查不定冠词空格后面是可数名词单数，故填不定冠词a garden and a pool 一个花园和一个池塘故填a4to play考查use to do sth句型根据句中的used可知，本句是used to do sth句型，表示过去常常做某事，故填不定式to playused to play 过去常常玩（做）句意：以前我这个年龄段的孩子有很多，我们常常