人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》及答案.doc

1、2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试八年级英语试题学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分)第一节：听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。1 What does Peter want to do tonight? A. Watch TV. B. See a movie. C. Play sports. 2. How often does Mr. Baker exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every afternoon. 3

2、. What is the weather like today? A. Hotter than yesterday. B. Cooler than yesterday. C. As hot as yesterday. 4. What is Kellys next years resolution? A. Studying medicine. B. Getting lots of exercise. C. Making a soccer team. 5. When is Alan available? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Tomor

3、row afternoon. 第二节：听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话,回答第67两个小题。6. What was the weather like in London? A. Wet. B. Cold. C. Sunny. 7. Where did Eric visit? A. The cinema. B. The zoos. C. The museums. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第810三个小题。8. Where is the girl from? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. 9. Whe

4、n did the man move to China? A. Half a month ago. B. Three months ago. C. Five years ago. 10. What is the girl studying? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Computer programming. 第三节：听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息记录表。WhoMr. Green and Mrs. Green.When_11_.What They arrived home at _12_. _13_ heard someone in

5、the bedroom first. They went upstairs.They thought there were _14_ there. But the room was empty. WhyThey forgot to turn off the _15_11. A. Last Sunday B. Last Saturday C. Last Monday12. A. 10 oclock B. 11 oclock C. 12 oclock13. A. Mr. Green B. Mrs. Green C. Mr. and Mrs. Green14. A. two men B. two w

6、omen C. a man and a woman15. A. radio B. video C. TV第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Jane had two children and lived a hard life. She had to pay for the housing and _1_ clothes. She worked in a _2_ every day and got $230 a week. Even when she was _3_, she went to work. Jane wo

7、rked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips(小费) to help her get _4_ money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, _5_ left a big tip on the table. It was _6_. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found somebody took t

8、he money away. Jane saw a woman at another table looking at her when she _7_ the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She _8_ just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her _9_, but she coul

9、dnt prove(证明) it. The next night, the _10_ woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was sorry to take your money last _11_. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. I was so angry that I took your money. _12_ thats not right. People should _13_ good things, not bad things. So

10、 I want you to take the money.” “Ill take the $20 but you keep the _14_. I know you need it,” said Jane. “You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane. Jane said, “No. We should forgive(原谅) when someone says _15_ and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”1. A. buy

11、B. doC. makeD. wash2. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. restaurantD. school3. A. angryB. afraidC. happyD. tired4. A. enoughB. littleC. muchD. some5. A. heB. sheC. weD. they6. A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $507. A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked afterD. looked for8. A. orderedB. madeC. soldD. served9. A. bookB. m

12、oneyC. dinnerD. wallet10. A. oldB. beautifulC. sameD. strange11. A. nightB. weekC. monthD. year12. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or13. A. acceptB. borrowC. cookD. share14. A. moneyB. promisesC. restD. words15. A. helloB. thanksC. goodbyeD. sorry三、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACome to Austria! Soll is a

13、 village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post is clean and cheap. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. Enjoy ThailandWhen you visit Bangkok in Thailand, d

14、ont miss the early morning river boat trip. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. Dont forget your hat, the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 about midday! Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches in the south and w

15、est, and mountains and forests in the north, and dont be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.16. Mary wants to visit Bangkok, she doesnt need to bring _.A. a TshirtB. warm clothesC. a

16、 hatD. a pair of sunglasses17. Which is the hottest place of the three places in the daytime?A. Hawaii.B. Bangkok.C. Kauai.D. Soll.18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The hotel in Soll is clean and expensive.B. The beaches are in the south and east in Kauai.C. You can see

17、the whole village from the Hotel Post.D. The temperature is much cooler in the evening in Kauai.BI have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married(结婚), she

18、 didnt know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never let her stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. So, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After having tha

19、t experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didnt want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how

20、to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I dont need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people, it doesnt matter. I will do the same with my children because I dont want them to have the same experien

21、ce as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their own lives.19. The writers mother learned cooking _ at first.A. from the writers grandmotherB. all by herselfC. by taking cooking classesD. from cooking books20. The writers mother couldnt cook anything bef

22、ore she was 25 because _.A. she wasnt interested in cookingB. she was busy with her workC. the writers grandmother didnt want her to learnD. she had not got married21. Why does the writer want to teach her children how to cook?A. Because cooking is really interesting in the life.B. Because the child

23、ren can make a living by themselves.C. Because they can be cooks in the future.D. Because she wants them to have the same experience as their grandmother.22. We can learn from the passage that the writers children will _.A. hate cookingB. learn cookingC. teach cookingD. forget cookingCAn oyster(牡蛎)

24、that was very proud was talking with a fish. “Lets be friends and we can look after each other whenever the fishermans net comes along,” the fish suggested.The proud oyster replied, “I have a strong shell and I feel safe when I close my shell, for no danger can happen to me.”“But when you close your

25、 shell, you may not know what is happening,” answered the fish. Still the oyster said that he was perfectly safe and he needed no friends to care about him. Suddenly, there was a great splashing sound and the oyster closed his shell and very quickly kept quiet. “What could the splashing have been? W

26、as it a net, and was the fish caught？” the oyster wondered. When at last the oyster opened his shell, he found himself in a strange place. “Where am I？” he looked for the fish but it was no longer around. Sadly the oyster found he was at a market. A ticket on his back marked, “For sale！”23. When the

27、 oyster closes the shell, what does the fish think will happen to the oyster?A. The oyster will be safe.B. The oyster may not know what is happening.C. No danger can happen to the oyster.D. His friend will look after him.24. Where was the oyster when it opened its shell at last?A. At the restaurant.

28、B. In the fishs home.C. In its own home.D. At the market.25. Whats the ending of the story?A. The oyster made friends with the fish.B. The oyster and the fish were caught by the fisherman.C. Only the oyster was caught by the fisherman.D. The oyster was safe at last.26. What can we learn from the sto

29、ry?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. He that is proud eats up himself.C. Doing is better than saying.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.DAn Indiana mother saved her childrens lives by covering them with her own body during a tornado(龙卷风). She has lost parts of both of her legs. The 36ye

30、arold Stephanie Decker said in an interview that she picked her children, 8yearold Dominic and 5yearold Reese, up early from school when she heard the storm coming. They were in the familys basement(地下室) when the storm hit. “There was wind I had never seen before,” Decker said. “Then the glass broke

31、, and as soon as the glass broke, the whole house started shaking.” Decker made a decision to save her children, covering them in a blanket(毯子) and throwing herself on top of them. “Everything started hitting my back,” she said, “my children were crying,Mommy I cant live without you, I dont want to

32、die, please dont let me die. And I said,We are not going to die, we are going to make it.” Luckily they were saved and the children were unhurt. Decker lost one leg above the knee and the other above the ankle. Decker said afterwards, “I prayed(祈祷) to have the chance to live and I wanted my kids to

33、have a mom and I did want them to grow up with me.”27. When did the tornado most probably come?A. After Decker and her family had hurt.B. After Decker picked her children up from school.C. Before Decker went to her childrens school.D. After Decker went into the basement.28. What happened to the fami

34、ly after the tornado?A. Decker lost both of her legs in the storm.B. Dominic lost one leg above the knee.C. The children were hurt in the storm.D. The mother lost parts of both of her legs.29. Whats the right order according to the passage? a. Decker covered the children in a blanket. b. The wind br

35、oke the glass. c. Decker threw herself on top of the children. d. The whole house started shaking. e. Decker told her children not to be afraid.A. bdaceB. bacdeC. dbceaD. dcbae30. Which word can we use to describe Decker?A. Brave.B. Strong.C. Outgoing.D. Hardworking.四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(每

36、空一词)say discuss both meaning unless31. You wont get good grades _ you work hard.32. In todays class, we had a _ about the selfimprovement.33. My parents are _ teachers. They are working hard.34. He doesnt like soap operas because he thinks they are _.35. My favorite _ is “Its never too late to learn

37、.”根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Jason is an unusual young man. He _36_(失去) both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 11, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his feet, but he couldnt find _37_(任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn

38、it by _38_(他自己). He kept _39_(练习) for seven hours every day. He often said, “For people like me, there are only two choices. One is to give up all dreams, and quickly die _40_(没有) hope, the other is to fight with no arms to live a more _41_(精彩的) life.” So he was more _42_(勤奋的) than others. Three yea

39、rs later, he tried his _43_(尽力) to win the competition in Chinas Got Talent and was named the “armless _44_(钢琴家)” by people. From his story, we know “Nothing is _45_(不可能的)”五、语法填空阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Apple is one of the _46_ popular fruits in our life and many people e

40、at apples every day. But there are three special apples in the world. When the world just started, apple was a forbidden(被禁止的) fruit in the Garden of Eden. _47_, a girl named Eve stole and _48_(eat) it. Unluckily, God found what happened and drove her away from the garden together with a boy _49_(ca

41、ll) Adam. Later, Adam and Eve had lots of _50_(baby) and became the ancestors(祖先) of us. The _51_(two) apple has something to do with Newton. One day, when Newton was thinking of one problem under _52_ apple tree, one apple fell down from the tree and hit his head. Because of this, Newton discovered

42、 gravitation(万有引力) and his new idea of science made people really _53_(surprise) and happy, also he changed our ideas about nature and the way we think. And today, Steve Jobs changed the world by his apple products. For example, iPhones can be found everywhere in the street. They have become a symbo

43、l _54_ our times. Although he has died, people still remember him and miss him, because he made our life _55_(easy) than before.六、任务型阅读从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填空格中,并完成最后小题。A. Keep yourself busy. B. Tell someone your feelingsC. Keep in touch. D. Bring something familiar (熟悉的) with youWhen you stay away from

44、your home for a long time, you start to miss your bed, your parents. Believe it or not, you are feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Heres how: 1 If youre going away from home bring some pictures of the people who You may miss. You can look at them any time you want.

45、2 The busier you are, the less time you will have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. 3 You can make a plan when youll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with your family and friends. 4 Sometimes, telling someone that youre feeling a little homesick will h

46、elp you feel better. Maybe you tell a friend that you feel homesick and both of you can do something fun.56. _57. _58. _59. _60. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to stay away from home.B. How to do something fun.C How to feel less homesick.D. How to miss your home.61.书面表达一年一度的班级新年晚会节目丰富多彩,令人难忘。同学们在晚会上纷纷表