人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案.doc

1、II.选择填空 从下面各题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将代表字母填入题前的括号内。(共15分，每小题1分)( )11. All the rooms are clean _ the kitchen. Im going to clean it.A. about B. beside C. except D.with.()12.-I called you last at seven oclock, but no one answered.-I _ dinner with my uncles family in the restaurant.A.hadB.have C.have hadD.was b

2、aving()13.-Why dont we buy a notebook for her?-_. Lets buy her a watch. She wants to have a watch very much.A.Thats a good ideaB.Not at all C.Thats boring D.Its a pleasure()14.-Do you think its going to rain?-_, I want to go swimming.A.loudlyB.I think soC.I hope so D.I hope not()15.Whats the time? I

3、 cant see the clock _.A.loudlyB.clearly C.nearlyD.hardly()16.-What would you like, a cup of tea or a cup of coffee?-_. Id just like a glass of water.A.Neither B.EitherC.BothD.Any()17.This math problem is very difficult. I _ I cant work it out.A.argue B.decideC.failD.fear()18.-Your mobile phone was b

4、usy an hour ago for a long time? Who were you talking with?-I was _ with Li Dan. She is not happy recently.A.on the phoneB.on the wayC.on the busD.on the playground()19.The poor man had to look after himself. He _ selling old clothes.A.made a noiseB.made a decision C.made a living D.made a mistake(

5、) 20. Its important_ a foreign language well. Thats right. But its really difficult. A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning()21.-How long has Bob been playing the Piano? -_ eight oclock.A.Since B.AtC.BeforeD.After()22.Luckily, few of them lost their lives in that a

6、cident, _?A.do they B.did theyC.dont theyD.didnt they()23.-Youd better come back in a few minutes.-Sorry, its _. I am in the Peoples Hospital. Its far away from our school.A.possibleB.impossibleC.strange D.unlucky()24.-They havent left, have they? -_. Look! They are talking with our teacher.A.Yes, t

7、hey haveB.No, they havent C.Yes, they are D.No, they arent()25.-Singing English songs is also happier and better way to learn English.-I agree. Its a good idea _ with English.A.have problems B.to have troubleC.to have interest D.to have funIII.补全对话(共10分，每空1分)A)根据语境从方框中选择适当句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在横线上，使

8、对话内容完整。(有多余选项)(共5分，每小题1分)Mother: You have looked unhappy for days, 26._Boy: Ive argued with my best friend and havnt talked with each other. What should I do? Mother: 27._Boy: Thats a good idea. 28._Mother: My boy, its hard to get a good friend, 29._Boy: Oh, I see. Father! You watch Sports News ever

9、y day, can you predict how many gold medals our country will win?Father: Um, I think maybe about 34.Boy: I hope so. And I bet Liu Xiang will also be a champion of the mens 110m hurdles.Father: 30._a.Thank mother for your good advice.b.I dont know what to do.c.whats the matter with you?d.Why dont you

10、 send him a friendly message?e.I wish he will. f.I dont like to do that.g.so you should get on well with your friend.B)在空格处填上适当的话语(话语可以是一个词、短语或句子)，使对话内容完整、正确。共5分，每小题1分)(The students are in the classroom, Li Lin is far from the windows.)A: Its raining and cold, 31._?B: Certainly not. Wang Tao, Li Lin

11、 asked you to close the windows.C: All right. 32._.B: Thank you. Well, did Li Lin invite you to join his birthday party on Friday evening.C: Yes. 33._.B: Why?C: I have to take a math class. If I cant be there, please say sorry to him.B: OK. 34._?C: No. Because I have sent all of my money to Wen Chua

12、n. But I have three tickets for football match as a gift for you, him and for myself.B: Wow! Thats much better than a gift. 35._?C: By bus.IV.翻译句子 根据汉语提示完成句子。(共10分，每小题2分)36.当我到达北京的时候你在做什么？WHat were you doing _ Beijing?37.努力吧，你的梦想会实现的。Work hard, and your dreams will _.38.我们应该注意不要在公共场所大声咳嗽和打喷嚏。We shou

13、ld take care not to cough or sneeze loudly _.39.你去过太空吗？_.40.老师经常鼓励我们在英语课上多讲英语。_.V.完形填空(A)阅读短文，从下列四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。(共5分，每小题1分)Chou started to look for Olympic lyrics(歌词)for his song 41 2007；But he doesnt have a good one. He is one of 42 Chinese stars. He has to ask his partner Vincent Fan

14、g(方文山) for help. They spent five months 43 A Long Journey.Chou e-mailed(邮寄)his song to Beijing officials(官员)just before closing date(截止日期). People enjoy his new song. But he is still waiting for the result. “Ill be very sorry 44 my song isnt passed,”said Chou. “If you still think Im not doing 45, I

15、wont stop working on it. I believe one day youll know about my effort(努力).”(B.onC.atD.of(B.more popularC.the most popularD.less popular(B.makingC.singD.singing(B.becauseC.ifD.that(B.enough wellC.good enoughD.enough good(B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，请填在横线上。(共5分)foreigner, volunteer, break, give, something

16、People all over China and the world are giving help to the suffering(受苦的) people there after the Wenchuan earthquake. Did you donate(捐赠) 46_ to Sichuan?Zhang Xiaoxu, a Junior 1 Student from Anhui, 47._ her piggy bank(存钱罐) open and gave all the 700 yuan to Sichuan. Han Han, a popular writer, went to

17、Sichuan to help as a 48._. Pop signer Jay Chou had a concert in Chongqing on Saturday. He decided to give all the ticket money to Sichuan. Chou has already 49._ 500,000 yuan to Sichuan. Many 50._ from Japan, Russia, Korea and Signapore are in Sichuan to help. They need our help. Lets do more!VI.阅读理解

18、(共25分，51-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分)阅读下面的短文A和B，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其代表字母填写在题前括号内。(A)A television has its good side. It can be interesting and can open up a new world for kids, giving them a chance to travel around the world, and learn about different cultures.1.On average(平均), kids spend nearly 4 hours a day wat

19、ching television, DVDs or videos.2.68% of 8-to 18-year-old kids have a TV in their bedroom; 55 & have a DVD/VCR player.3.In 63% of families, TV is “usually”on during meals.4.In 53% of families of 7th-to 12th-graders, there are no rules about TV watching. As you can see, TV is playing a very big role

20、(作用) in kids live. But a study shows that TV has influenced kidssleep, weight, grades, behavior(行为), and more.Spending time watching TV can take time away from healthy activities like playing outside with friends, eating dinner together as a family, or reading.TV time also takes away from joining in

21、 sports, music, art or other activities that need practice be become good.( )51.From the passage, you can say that most students like _.A.reading booksB.watching TV C.playing gamesD.listening to music( )52.The writer gives four examples in order to(为了)prove that _.A.TV is playing a big role in kids

22、livesB.kids like watching TV at homeC.people like watching TV during mealsD.TV has changed kids lives( )53.Most kids have no time to play outside with friends or eat dinner with their family, because _.A.they want to finish their homework quickly.B.they have to play the piano first.C.they are too sh

23、y to talk with others.D.they want to watch a soap opera.( )54.Whats the main idea?A.The good sides and bad sides of watching television.B.Watching television can be interesting and educational.C.Kids spend nearly 14 hours a day watching television.D.Watching TV is bad for kids.( )55.According to the

24、 passage, which is true?A.In 53% of families, TV is usually on during mealsB.Kids can watch television while readingC.Watching TV takes away from healthy activities, so we cant watch TVD.TV has a great influence on kids sleep, weight, grades, behavior and more.(B)Stress is what you feel when you are

25、 worried about something. This worry in your mind can make you feel bad. You may not want to sleep or eat. You may also have trouble remembering things at school or home.Lots of things can cause stress in our life. Remember that some types of stress are good and others are bad. When you are taking a

26、 test, you might feel a stomachache. Some people might feel their heart beating quickly. Those can be the signs of good stress-the kind of stress that can help you to get things done. For example, you may do a better job in your speech if your worry makes you prepare well before you give it.But bad

27、stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick or if youre having problems at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can even make you sick.The best way to keep stress away is to hav

28、e a balance life. That means everything in your life should get equal time. If youre only working hard at schoolwork and have no time to play, you can get stressed out. If you look after your health and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and have time for fun activities, youll probably k

29、eep stress away.()56.If one gets stressed out, _.A.there may be worries in his mindB.he may have good sleepC.he may eat a lotD.he may have good memory()57.Which of the following can be a sign of good stress?A.Your father gets sickB.Your parents are fighting with each otherC.You cant get along well w

30、ith your classmatesD.You feel stomachache when taking a test()58.About stress, which of the following is not true?A.Lots of things can make stress happenB.There is more good make stress than bad stress in our livesC.Good stress can help us with our workD.Bad stress can even make us fall ill()59.The

31、underlined word“equal”means _.A.the sameB.differentC.muchD.no()60.What is not mentioned in the passage to keep stress away?A.Take exercise. B.Get enough sleep and foodC.Leave time to do something fun D.get up early every mornng(C)阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下面各题。(每小题1分)Shoppers in China began to have to pay for

32、plastic(塑料)bags at supermarkets and other stores in June, 2008.Chinese shoppers have used free plastic bags for more than 10 years. China uses more plastic bags than any other country, we use about 3 billion plastic bags every day. And they caused(引起，导致)serious environmental pollution.The new rules

33、shows that the country starts to make new plans to protect environment. A shop assistant said：“We give out 30,000 a day”.“But now we usually sell 1,000 ones”. More and more people want to protect enviroment. Shoppers can use cloth(布)bags and shopping baskets instead of plastic bags. People dont like

34、 Chinas huge environmental problems, from dirty air to polluted drinking water, but now we know we can help reduce(减少) the problems. We can also start stopping using disposable chopsticks(一交性筷子), and we can use buses and bikes more than cars. There will be more trees and less pollution, wont there?6

35、1.How long have Chinese shoppers used free plastic bags?_62.Does China use the most plastic bags in the world?_63.Why does the new rule ask people to pay for the plastic bags in the stores?_64.Are you sure fewer and fewer people will use plastic bags?_65.What can you do to protect the environment?_(

36、D)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格。(每小题2分)A man in Florida, 80 years old, called his son in New Yrok one November day. The father said to his son,“I hate to tell you, but weve some troubles here in the house. Your mother and I cant stand each other any more, and were getting a divorce(离婚). Im telling you now, so

37、you and your sister wont feel surprised later when I move out.”The son called his sister in Hampton and told her the news at once. The sister said,“Ill handle(处理)this.”She called Florida and said to her father，“Dont do anything, and wait for us to get there! Well be there Wednesday night!”The father

38、 agreed,“All right.”The old man hung up(挂断)the phone and yelled(喊叫) to his wife,“OK, theyre coming for Thanksgiving. Now, what are we going to tell them for Christams?”The father was 66_ years old. He lived with his wife in Florida.The first callThe father called his 67_ in Hampton and told him he c

39、ouldnt live with the Mother.The second callThe son called his 68_ and told her the news.The third callThe sister called the father and told him 69_.The father felt 70_ because his children were going home for Thanksgiving. They werent getting a divorce.VII.书面表达(共15分)同学们紧张而又忙碌的一学期又要度过了，我们又迎来了2012年快乐的

40、暑假。请你们用英语写一篇暑假计划，内容含盖如下：1简单回顾和陈述一下2011年的：暑假是怎样度过的?感觉如何?2这个暑假又有哪些新的计划和打算(旅游、读几本好书、帮助父母做家务、看望祖父母、当志愿者、好好休息)?3最想做的事情是什么?为什么?要求：1词数：6080词左右。2书写工整，语言连贯。3紧扣主题，适当发挥。参考答案及评分标准听力原稿I.听短文，选择正确的答案. (读两遍)A lady has a problem with her daughterMy thirteen years old daughter is in Grade 7.Every evening we have an a

41、rgument about her homework.Three afternoons a week,she has activities.playing the piano,studying math after school. When she gets home.she doesnt want to do homework immediateIy.The other two days.she gets home early and we also usually argue about her homework .1 ask her to do her homework first.bu

42、t she wants to have a rest and watcli TV first.When she sits down to do her homework at lastshe wants me to help her with her study all the time.But I have no time.I have other things to do.These days children have much more homework than we did .And the homework is very difficult for them.l am worr

43、ied about her homework.And I dont know what 1 should do.II.LiLy: Hi. Ma Hong .The summer holidays will come next month. What are you going to do?Ma Hong: I will go to Beidaihe to go swimming.LiLy: That will be very interesting. Is there anybody going with you?Ma Hong: Yes, my sister will go with me.

44、 She is very good at swimming. Sheis a swimming teacher. 1 just started to learn it last year. What about you, LiLyLiLy: Er.My father has a big farm near Shenyang. Im going to help my fatherwith his farm work . Its the busy time of the year for him. Ma Hong: How long will you have to work?LiLy: Maybe three or four weeks . Then 1 can do some other things for myself,like playing football or swimming. How about you?Ma Hong:Two weeks.LiLy: Ok.Have a good lime.Ma Hong:Thank you. The same to you.I.听力测试1-4 D B B