人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含听力材料及答案).doc

1、人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) ()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.二、听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)()6. What does the girl have to do before she goes out?A. Finish her homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Wash her clothes. ()7. Where will Tom go tomorr

2、ow?A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. ()8. How much food can an elephant eat a day?A. About 50 kilos. B. About 115 kilos. C. About 150 kilos. ()9. What book has Lily just finished reading?A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Alice in Wonderland. C. Oliver Twist. ()10. What was the boy doing when the

3、rainstorm came yesterday?A. Riding a bike. B. Visiting a museum. C. Waiting for a bus. 三、听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11. Where has Jake been?A. To Tennessee. B. To Georgetown. C. To London. ()12. What kind of music does Dale like?A. Rock music. B. Pop m

4、usic. C. Country music. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。()13. What animals does Mary want to see?A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. ()14. How will the girl go to the zoo?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。()15. How was the weather yesterday evening?A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. ()16. What was Marys m

5、other doing at 7：30 yesterday evening?A. Doing the dishes. B. Walking the dog. C. Watching a film. ()17. What did the boy want Mary to do?A. To take a walk with him. B. To help him look after his cat. C. To help him with his math homework. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。()18. Whats wrong with the boy?A. He has a

6、 fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. ()19. What season is it now?A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. ()20. What will the boy do in the afternoon?A. Have a rest at home. B. Take an English test. C. Stay in hospital. 四、听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)()21. When did

7、Henry go to the Park House?A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. ()22. How much did Henry and his family pay for the food?A. About $15. B. About $50. C. About $75. ()23. What did Henry eat at the Park House?A. Fish sandwiches and chips. B. Chicken hamburgers and c

8、hips. C. Fish sandwiches and chicken hamburgers. ()24. What were the cooks like at the Park House?A. Friendly. B. Slow. C. Creative. ()25. How long did Henry wait for his food?A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.第二卷笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)()26. Alex is_ honest boy and he alwa

9、ys volunteers to help _disabled. A. a; aB. an; a C. a; theD. an; the()27. Could you help me clean the kitchen?Sorry, I_. I am drawing now. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. shouldnt()28. My father was _my plan. He thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone. A. about B. with C. for D. against()

10、29. Why not_ a robot(机器人)? It can give you more help. A. consider B. wonder C. regard D. provide()30. You look very tired. Whats wrong?I watched an exciting football game_4 oclock this morning. A. although B. unless C. until D. so that()31. China has become the second _economy in the world. And it h

11、as developed _these days than before. A. larger; more quickly B. largest; more quicklyC. larger; most quickly D. largest; most quickly()32. Have you ever _Mount Huang?Yes. I _there last summer. A. gone to; go B. been to; wentC. gone to; went D. been to; go()33. Where was your mother when the rainsto

12、rm came yesterday?She_ an email in the study. A. wrote B. will write C. was writing D. is writing()34. Jack used to _ TV, but now he is used to _ books. A. watch; reading B. watch; readC. watching; read D. watching; reading()35. Li Ming, could you please tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”？_.

13、 A. It doesnt matter B. Youre welcomeC. Youre right D. Sure, no problem六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)Im a fan of pop music. Today Id like to _36_ a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. _37_ you watched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him. Mao Buyi has been popular_38_ he took part in The Coming

14、One. At first, Mao didnt _39_ that he would become so popular. He just wanted to know _40_ people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the answer was yes. Lots of people say his songs are great and _41_ stories. They also _42_ if Mao has got lots of unusual (不寻常的) experiences. Actually, he

15、 hasnt. He lives a _43_ life. “Everyone has troubles and _44_. I just wrote them in my _45_，” he said. It could be a big_46_ to become famous in a short time, but Mao doesnt seem to be very proud (骄傲的). He has _47_ had professional (专业的) training before, so he often says that he needs to practice mo

16、re and improve _48_. Many people think his name Buyi means “not easy”. _49_， it means “never change”. Mao hopes he will never_50_ his love of music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs. ()36. A. introduce B. describe C. compare D. remind()37. A. Because B. While C. Though D. If(

17、)38. A. during B. until C. since D. unless()39. A. report B. expect C. achieve D. explain()40. A. why B. how C. whether D. where ()41. A. good for B. popular with C. full of D. sure about()42. A. wonder B. wish C. believe D. complain()43. A. normal B. special C. poor D. lonely()44. A. so I do B. so

18、do I C. neither I do D. neither do I()45. A. pages B. songs C. books D. bands()46. A. decision B. mark C. success D. treasure()47. A. never B. often C. usually D. always()48. A. him B. her C. herself D. himself()49. A. In all B. In short C. In fact D. In order()50. A. cheat B. allow C. guess D. chan

19、ge七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite. Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Heres what she said：“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up

20、 there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I dont know as many people now as I used to, but thats OK.

21、I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city. ”Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Heres what Troy said：“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We m

22、et at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didnt know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We dont make as much money as we used to,

23、 but we dont have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. Its good. ”()51. When Janet was in Bertrand, she_. A. made lots of money B. lived in an apartmentC. worked in a supermarket D. knew everyone in the town()52. Janet moved to St. Louis_. A. with her family B. at the age of 21C. to h

24、elp her friends D. to get a better education()53. How many people are there in Troys family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.D. Six. ()54. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is_. A. boring B. interesting C. tiring D. relaxing()55. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life. B. Heal

25、th. C. Travel. D. Education.BAmazing China (厉害了，我的国) is a 90minute documentary. It records the countrys great developments over the past seven years. The film hit Chinas big screen on March 2, 2018 and it soon became the countrys most popular documentary. Amazing China introduces some of the most im

26、portant developments that China has made since 2012. In the documentary, we can see the worlds largest radio telescope FAST. It took China five years, from 2011 to 2016, to build the telescope in the mountains of Guizhou Province. People called it Tianyan, which means “the eye of heaven” in Chinese.

27、 The documentary also shows us the worlds largest maritime drilling rig Blue Whale 2, and the development of 5G mobile technology. Amazing China also records the stories of normal people, such as engineers who do building work, grassroots officials who help poor people become rich, and workers who t

28、ry to make use of new technology in their factories. “This documentary not only shows what China has achieved, but also tells us about the hardworking people who made these achievements，” said Li Jianwen, a moviegoer in Qingdao, Shandong Province. ()56. What is Amazing China mainly about?A. The chan

29、ges of peoples life. B. Chinas great developments. C. The development of documentaries. D. A new film of China. ()57. What is Tianyan?A. A radio telescope. B. A maritime drilling rig. C. A 5G mobile. D. A spaceship. ()58. How long did it take China to build the FAST?A. Five years. B. Six years. C. S

30、even years. D. Eight years. ()59. Who help poor people become rich?A. Engineers. B. Workers in factories. C. Grassroots officials. D. Scientists. ()60. What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A. Amazing China was the most popular documentary in China in 2018. B. Blue Whale 2 is in Guizhou Province. C

31、. The people in the film are not hardworking. D. Li Jianwen is proud of our countrys achievements. 八、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。Its very important to know the relation between children and sports. Parents should know that sports play an important part in the development of a child.

32、 First, they get physical exercise, so they are healthier and stronger when they grow up. Second, they become more outgoing. Third, they get to know the importance of working hard. When parents choose a sport for their children, they should remember the following things. First, the special skills th

33、at the sport needs should not be too hard. Second, dont push (逼) the child to take up a sport that he or she doesnt like. It is also important to remember not to push a child too hard to play a game. The child should learn a game and develop it at his or her own speed (速度). This will also give him o

34、r her the chance (机会) to choose a right sport. Remember to choose a sport that fits the childrens age and know the childrens ideas on any sport. The relation between children and sportsSports play an important part in (61)_. Children are(62)_. Children become more outgoing. Children get to know (63)

35、_.Things that parents should remember when choosing a sport for a childThe special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard. Dont push the child to (64)_. Dont push a child too hard (65)_.九、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)Sally：Hello，this is Sally speaking. Tina：Hi，Sally. Its Tina here. (66)_I dont know

36、what to do. Sally：Dont worry. Whats the matter?Tina：My best friend doesnt speak to me. Sally：(67)_Tina：She lent me her pen，but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally：(68)_You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina：I know. (69)_But it didnt work. Sally：(70)_Tina：No. Sally：Maybe thats why. A

37、. How did it happen?B. Something bothers me now. C. Did you give her the new pen?D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well，I dont think its a serious problem. 十、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)71. Hearing the good news, Tony jumped up and down with _ (excite). 72. While they _ (argue) with each other, t

38、heir son ran out of the house. 73. It snowed so_ (heavy) last night that quite a few cottages (农舍) fell down. 74. In my opinion, Mark is the _ (strong) of all the boys. 75. We all know that Hainan is in the _ (south) part of China. 十一、根据汉语意思及所给英语提示词完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)76. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？(come)Could

39、 you_ a better plan for tomorrows voluntary activity?77. 知识会对一个人的未来产生很大的影响。(make)Knowledge can_ to ones future. 78. 昨天这个时候，工人们正在拆除那座旧大楼。(take)The workers_ the old building at this time yesterday. 79. 我不介意把我的自行车送给这个可怜的男孩儿。(give)I dont mind_ my bike to the poor boy. 80. 我们已经把去北京旅游的计划推迟到下周。(put)We_ the

40、 plan to visit Beijing till next week. 十二、书面表达。(15分)“诗词歌赋里迷恋你太久，千年积淀孕育你的深厚”，一首旋律优美，情深意长的千年黄州激起人们对历史悠久的文化古城的向往。为了更好地推介黄州，东方旅行社准备发行千年黄州旅游手册，现面向全体学生征集英语简介。请你根据下面的提示写一篇介绍黄州的短文。内容提示：1. 黄州位于湖北省东部，长江中游北岸(the north shore of the Yangtze River)，与鄂州市隔江相望；2. 黄州是一座历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚的古城，有丰富的文化遗产(cultural heritage)，如：东坡赤

41、壁(Dongpo Chibi)、遗爱湖公园(Yiai Lake Park)、安国寺(Anguo Temple)、螺狮山新石器时代遗址(Luoshishan Neolithic Site)、禹王城遗址(Yu Wang City Site)等名胜古迹；3. 黄州有很多著名的传统美食，如：东坡肉(pork)、东坡豆腐(tofu)写作要求：1. 以上要点不能缺少，还可适当发挥，突出介绍东坡赤壁或遗爱湖公园；2. 语言流畅，层次分明；3. 词数不少于90(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：poem诗词；be known for 因闻名；natural scenery自然风光；traditiona

42、l传统的；legend传说Millennium HuangzhouHave you ever been to Huangzhou？_参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料：一、1. Mike was interested in mountain climbing. He often climbs mountains on weekends. 2. Have you ever been to Beijing? Its an old and beautiful city. 3. Why not write a letter to Mary and say sorry to her?4. Do you kn

43、ow the Chinese story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?5. I think the camera is an important invention in history. 二、6. W：Could I go out for dinner with my friends, Dad?M：Sure, but you must finish your homework first. 7. W：What are you going to do tomorrow, Tom?M：Im going to a hospital to help children there l

44、earn to read. 8. W：What do you think is the biggest animal on land?M：The elephant. And it can eat about 150 kilos of food a day. 9. W：I have just finished reading a book called Alice in Wonderland. Its so wonderful. Have you ever read it?M：No, never. Could you lend it to me, Lily?10. W：I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came yesterday. What were you doing then?M：I was at a bus stop and I was planning to take a bus