人教版九年级英语全册-定语从句-导学案-(含答案).doc
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1、复习内容:定语从句【中考常考考点】 1.考查以that与which引导的定语从句 ;2. 考查以who,whom与whose引导的定语从句;3. 当先行词表示时间、地点或原因在从句中作状语时,用when, where或why,相当于“介词+which【常考题型】 单选、完形、书面表达 课前复习:A. 试着连接下列句子:1. The boy is my brother. The boy is reading a book. 2. The man is my English teacher. I saw a man at the school gate yesterday. B. 试着划出下列句子
2、的先行词和关系词I am waiting forthe boywho /thatis wearing a red coat.The dictionarythat / whichmy sister gave me last Sunday is very expensive.The womanwhosename is Linda Brown is his mother.That isthe housewheremy father used to live. 归纳:1. 定语从句的结构: + 2. 关系词的选择:先行词表示人: 先行词表示物: 先行词表示地点: 【即学即练】基础训练:用适当的关系词填
3、空:(that / which/ who/whose/ when)1. Here is the pen _ you lost the day before yesterday.2. The park he played yesterday is very beautiful.3. A clock is a machine _ tells people the time.4. The student _ leg is broken is Zhang Hua.5. The book _ is on the table is mine.6. The books _ are on the table
4、are mine.问题: 试比较5及6小题中be动词的差异? 课堂特别关注关系代词做从句主语时,从句谓语动词的单复数形式关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词 。例如:I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it.(has与 一致)People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.(are与 一致)【即学即练】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空:1. These are huge coats that also_(have)
5、 the Disney theme.2. I know there are many people there who (speak) French.3. He has a few habits that_(be) not so good for him.4. I like music that _(be not) too loud. 小组探究:在下列情况下,只用that,而不用which 当先行词为 等不定代词时;All we have to do is to practice every day. 当先行词被 或 所修饰;The first lesson I learned will ne
6、ver be forgotten. 先行词被the only,the very,the same, the last 修饰; He is the only person I want to talk to. 先行词既有 又有 时。They talked of things and persons they remembered in the school.【火眼金睛一展身手】请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。 1. This is the factory where we visited last week. 2. Who is the man that have white hairs? 3
7、. Ive read all the books which I borrowed from the library. 4. This is the best film which I have ever seen. 5. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country. 6. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing which he did was to look for some foo
8、d. 模拟演练 ( )1. If you know anyone else who_ them, Please tell them.A. collecting B. collects C. collect D. collected( ) 2. I likegroups that _really cool clothes.A. wears B. wearing C. wear D. weared( ) 3. My friends and I talked about the rules _we have in school.A. who B. that C. when D. this( ) 4.
9、 Here are some things_ theyve learned from scientific studies. A. that B. when C. where D. who( ) 5. Being a professional runner is the only thing _I have ever wanted to do.A. who B. that C. which D. this( ) 6. 一Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?Sure. He is the writer _won the Nobel(诺贝尔)
10、 Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom( ) 7. A Wechat (微信) is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D. / ( ) 8. The man_our teacher is talking with is Bettys father. A. which B. whom C. what D. whose( )9. She is
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