中考英语作文万能句子修改.doc
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1、中考英语作文万能句子书面表达是对学生在初中阶段英语学习的综合考查,涉及篇章结构、句子构成、短语使用和单词拼写等多方面内容,以下就中考书面表达的写作方法和注意事项进行指导:一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。如ago,last过去时next,in将来时等人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。例如:Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our En
2、glish.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。三、成文时一定要表述正确,文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。四、文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。1. 重点句型
3、1). Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能such that 如此 以至于3). notuntil 直到才例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子 那是的原因6). That is beca
4、use + 句子 那是因为7). It is said that + 句子 据说It is reported that + 句子 据报道8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问10). There is no need to do没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you sho
5、uld do 我认为你应该I suggest that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do我要是你的话,我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on n/doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great in
6、terest in n / doing 感兴趣4. .努力做try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do= do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做5. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do
7、打算/计划做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定搭配look forwar
8、d to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem /
9、have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难2. 30个经典名言警句1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩?2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友?3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半?4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成?5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马?6. Easier said than do
10、ne. 说起来容易,做起来难?7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快?8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母?10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行?11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人?12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如
11、同生命中没有太阳?13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难?14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪?15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆?16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?17. Dont pu
12、t off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天?18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里?20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本?21. You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?22. Dont judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人?常用过渡语23. 表起始的过
13、渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/le
14、ft, to the right/left of, on one side of on the other side of, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that another reason is that, thus, so, as a result (of)等?27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while
15、, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等?28. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等?29. 表推进的过渡语:whats more, on one hand on the other hand, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not on
16、lybut also, besides, furthermore, moreover等?30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等?10个开头经典句子1. 不用说 It goes without saying that = (It is) needless to say (that) .= It is obvious that .例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种之中,
17、 Among various kinds of , /= Of all the , 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法;我认为In my opinion, = To my mind, .= As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that .例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to
18、health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。4. 随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population, 随着科技的进步 With the advance of science and technology, 例:With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5. 是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that 是重要的
19、It is important/essential(for sb.) to do / that 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that 是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that 例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean. It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6. 花费 spend on sth. / doing sth. 例:我们不应该在我们
20、不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.7. how 引导的感叹句例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are.8. 状语从句A) 如果你不,你就会 If you dont ., youll .例If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。B) 如此 ,以至于 so that 例:At that mom
21、ent, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。C) 每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I cannot but feel frig
22、htened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9. 宾语从句我认为, / 我认为不 I think / I dont think that 我想知道是
23、否 I wonder whether 例:He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。1. We re often told that .But is this really the case ?我们经常被告知.但事实真是这样吗?2. People used to .however ,
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