中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析.doc

1、2020年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一 单项选择(名词)考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017温州)I have the_ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit2. (2017鄂州) The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.Dont worry. You can enjoy yourself. Its my_.A. time B. treat C. task D. t

2、aste3. (2017黄冈) Whats your prediction about the_ of our school basketball match next week? I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammate B. result C. information D. player4. (2017安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good_ for more nations to communicate.A. chance B. habit C. question D. price5. (201

3、7南通)Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the _ of his life.A. form B. way C. direction D. course6. (2017青岛)Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one_.A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger7. (2017泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable_ for h

4、uman beings.A. standard B. treasure C. invention D. instruction8. (2017武汉) I wonder if youve made a decision on the project, Eric.Not yet. I cant make it until I have first-hand_ on prices.A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education9. (2017天津)Dont stand too close to North Americans. Youd better

5、 give them more personal_.A. time B. system C. space D. pity10. (2017广东)Daniel has tried to lose_ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights11. (2017荆州) Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. I agree wi

6、th you. His latest book is up to his highest_.A. choice B. standard C. purpose D. wealth12. (2017绍兴)Our school uniforms are out of_. We think young people look smart.A. luck B. sight C. reach D. fashion13. (2017台州) The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any_？Not yet. So lets discuss what to

7、 prepare.A. wishes B. plans C. mistakes D. friends14. (2017德州) Yesterday ，my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I dont know how to use it.Why not read the_ first before using it?A. expressions B. applications C. advertisements D. instructions15. (2017菏泽)My teacher gave me much_ on

8、 how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem考点2 可数名词与不可数名词；名词复数形式16. (2017昆明)Many_ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).A. man B. woman C. volunteer D. volunteers17. (2017南充) Are you thirsty?Yes, please give us_.A.

9、three bottle water B. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of water D. three bottles of waters18. (2017广州)Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef，vegetables and_.A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice19. (2017达州) After PE，I often feel very thirsty.Why not buy some_ to drink?A. br

10、ead B. noodles C. apple juice D. teas20. (2017邵阳) Mom, please give me two_. I want to make vegetable salad.OK. Here you are.A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos考点3 名词所有格21. (2017武威)“It depends on my_ decision，”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. children B. childrens C. child D. childs22. (201

11、7恩施) Henry ，have you seen the English book on the_ desk？If you see it，please take it to the_ office.OK.A. teachers；teachers B. teachers；teachersC. teachers; teachers23. (2017苏州)The park is far away from hereindeed its about_ walk.A. three hour B. a three hoursC. a three-hours D. a three-hour24. (201

12、7聊城) Excuse me，is the museum far from here?No ，its about_.A. 5 minutes walk B. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes walk D. 5 minutes walk25. (2017龙东区)Its time for me_ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my_ love.A. to say; teachers B. saying; teachers C. to say; teachers专项训练一 单项选择(名词)考点11D2B

13、点拨：Its my treat.我请客。3B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. C9C 点拨：space“空间”，为不可数名词。10A 点拨：lose weight减肥。11. B12D 点拨：out of fashion过时的。13B14. D15A 点拨：advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，可数名词。much 修饰不可数名词。根据句意可知选A 。考点216D 点拨：many 后接可数名词复数形式。17. C18A 点拨：rice 为不可数名词，无复数形式。19C20. B考点321B22. B23. D24. C25. A专项训练二 单项选择(代词与冠词)考点

14、1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1. (2017天津) Is this_ computer?Yes, its_. My mother bought it for me.A. you; me B. your; myC. yours; mine D. your; mine2. (2017昆明) Excuse me, whats your name?_name is Betty.A. My B. His C. Her D. Your3. (2017广东)Jessica used to be a manager in a company, but she gave up_ job when she b

15、ecame a mother.A. she B. hers C. her D. herself4. (2017北京)My father is a worker. _is very kind.A. He B. She C. His D. It5. (2017河北) Is this Kates bicycle?No ，_ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours6. (2017德州) Did you enjoy_ in Chengdu last week?Yes, I had g

16、reat fun there.A. myself B. yourselfC. ourselves D. themselves7. (2017邵阳)She is new here. I dont know_ name.A. hers B. her C. she8. (2017重庆) How do you like the famous actor，Jackie Chan?Wonderful! I like_ very much.A. he B. his C. him D. himself9. (2017苏州)Dad doesnt always come to you. You have to f

17、ight and save_.A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself10. (2017南充) Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?He learned it by_.A. him B. himself C. her D. herself考点2 不定代词和复合不定代词11. (2017武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have_ time left，”said the tour guide.A. few B. little

18、 C. many D. much12. (2017青岛) Can I come today or tomorrow?_ is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None13. (2017武汉) The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_ of the fat.It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A. none B. neither C. any D. some14. (2017黄冈) Our classroom is so

19、clean. Whos cleaned it，Li Fei?Sorry ，I dont know. I think_ did it before class.A. somebody B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone15. (2017龙东区) If you want to keep your teeth healthy, youd better not eat_ a lot.A. something sweet B. anything sweetC. nothing sweet16. (2017南通) Hiking and swimming are good way

20、s to relax._are OK, I think, but I like jogging best.A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None考点3 指示代词17. (2017鄂州) Is this iPad yours?Yes. My parents bought_ for my language learning.A. one B. it C. other D. another18. (2017泰安) Im a little hungry, Mum!There are some apple pies on the table；you may take_.A.

21、it B. this C. that D. one19. (2017恩施) _cellphones in the shop are so nice.I want to buy_ so much.A. The；it B. /；it C. The；one20. (2017龙东区)As for learning English, students_ read a lot can do much better than_ who dont.A. who; that B. which; those C. that; those考点4 关系代词与疑问代词21. (2017临沂)Roald Dahl was

22、 a great childrens writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture _ was different to most other writers.A. that B. who C. / D. whom22. (2017呼和浩特)Mary _ is my friend, as well as her sisters，_Chinese in China.A. that; are studying B. which; have studiedC. who; study D. who; studies23. (2017黄冈) Have

23、you heard of HanselandGretel?Yes. Hansel is a smart boy_ often comes up with a good idea.A. who B. whomC. where D. which24. (2017东营) _ is your father?Hes an engineer in a big factory.A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where25. (2017孝感) _will you ask for help when you are in trouble?My parents, I think.A. Wh

24、o B. What C. Where D. When考点5 冠 词26. (2017青岛)Look! There is_ bottle on the table.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. (2017广东)I went to_ supermarket to buy_ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, a B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the28. (2017孝感) What do you usually have for breakfast?Some bread，_ egg and a glass o

25、f milk.A. a B. an C. the D. /29. (2017温州) This photo makes me think of _ trip to the Great Wall last year.Yeah, we had a great time there.A. a B. an C. the D: /30. (2017泰安) Do you know_ girl with long curly hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays_ tennis very well.A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the31.

26、 (2017武威)_moon is very bright at night.A. A B. An C. The D. /32. (2017天津)Shenzhen is on _coast near Hong Kong. It was_ small village many years ago.A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填； 不填 D. the; the专项训练二 单项选择(代词与冠词)考点11.D2. A3. C4. A5.B 点拨：名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词。6.B 点拨：enjoy oneself玩得开心。7.B8. C9. A10.B 点拨：by ones

27、elfalone 独自地。考点211.D 点拨：few 和many 修饰可数名词，little 和much 修饰不可数名词。12. B13. A14A考点317.B 点拨：it 特指上文提及的物品；one 泛指同类中的一个。18.D19. C20. C考点421. A22.D23.A24.B25.A考点526. A27.B28.B29.C 点拨：定冠词the 表特指。30. B31.C 点拨：世界上独一无二的事物名词之前用the 。32.B专项训练三 单项选择(数词)考点1 基数词与序数词1. (2017鄂州) How old is your son?_. We had a special p

28、arty for his_ birthday yesterday.A. Nine, nine B. Ninth, nineC. Nine, the ninth D. Nine, ninth2. (2017青岛)My father gave me a bike on my_ birthday.A. ten B. a tenthC. the tenth D. tenth3. (2017武威)There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means_ students in total.A. 33 B. 25C. 13 D.

29、 124. (2017重庆)This Saturday is my_ birthday. Welcome to my party!A. fourteenth B. the fourteenthC. fourteen D. the fourteen考点2 数词的常见用法5. (2017泰安)It is five years since we began to enjoy a_ spring holiday each year.A. ten-day B. ten dayC. ten days D. ten days6. (2017龙东区)_of the students in our class_

30、 going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; is7. (2017恩施) Enshi is becoming a popular tourist destination now.I think so._ people come here every summer vacation.A. Hundreds and thousands ofB. Hundred and thousand ofC. Hundreds and thousands专项

31、训练三 单项选择(数词)考点13. B4. A考点25.A6.A 点拨：表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。7.A专项训练四 单项选择(介词)考点1 常见介词用法1. (2017鄂州) What do you often do_ classes to relax yourselves?We often do some running or listen to music.A. in B. throughC. between D. among2. (2017北京)More and more young people go skating _winter.A. at B. inC. on D.

32、 to3. (2017黄冈) I havent finished the report of JourneytotheWest . Its so difficult.You should hurry up. The report is due_ three days. B. forC. on D. at4. (2017河北)Just walk down this road and youll see the museum_ your right.A. on B. inC. at D. by5. (2017苏州)Nora opened the box. To her surprise,_ it

33、was a gold watch.A. outside B. insideC. beside D. behind6. (2017恩施) Taiwan is an important part of China.Yes, it lies_ the southeast of China.A. in B. on C. to7. (2017德州)A woman stood_ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. past B. throughC. across D. by考点2 介词固定搭配及介词短语8. (2

34、017安徽)To my pleasure, my family are always_ me whatever I decide to do.A. above B. behindC. from D. through9. (2017武威)The whole family were_ agreement about what they should do next.A. about B. ofC. in D. on10. (2017昆明) Hello, may I speak_ Mike?This is Mike speaking.A. at B. toC. in D. on11. (2017广东

35、)Its very kind_ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. of B. forC. to D. with12. (2017青岛) Which is your new English teacher? The young lady_ red over there.A. with B. inC. on D. for13. (2017德州) _, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.I agree with you. The univer

36、se is so large after all.A. To my surprise B. To be honestC. In my opinion D. Again and again14. (2017乐山) Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.A. to B. on C. in专项训练四 单项选择(介词)考点11.C 点拨：between 强调两者之间。2.B3. A4.A 点拨：on ones right/left在右/左边。5. B6A 点拨：in the方位词“表示在内

37、部”；on the方位词“表示与接壤”，to the方位词“表示外部的方向。”7.D 点拨：by 表示“在旁边。”考点28.B9.C 点拨：in agreement“意见一致”。10.B11. A12B 点拨：in 颜色词表示“穿颜色的衣服”。13. C14. A专项训练五 单项选择(连词)1. (2017天津)Its not always safe to pay over the Internet，_you should be careful.A. so B. after C. because D. as soon as2. (2017安徽)Hold your dream，_you migh

38、t regret some day.A. and B. or C. but D. so3. (2017山西)Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years_ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. until B. before C. sine4. (2017天津) Which do you prefer, traditional Western music_ pop music?Pop music.A.

39、 but B. as C. or D. from5. (2017武汉改编) I dont like reading_ watching TV. What about you?I dont like reading，_I like watching TV.A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but6. (2017恩施)Be careful! Dont walk on the grass，_it will “cry”.A. and B. but C. or D. so7. (2017福建)The scientist has failed in the

40、test many times，_he never gives up.A. but B. so C. or8. (2017河北)Mom wont let Dick go out_ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight.A. if B. when C. since D. unless9. (2017黄冈) Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?Sure ！_ we talk to them，well feel worse.A. If B. Although C. Becaus

41、e D. Unless10. (2017苏州)You will never achieve success_ you devote yourself to your work.A. after B. if C. because D. unless11. (2017温州)_the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. Though12. (2017南充) Mike, lets prepare fo

42、r our baseball game.OK. Well lose the game_ we try our best.A. unless B. once C. after D. since13. (2017泰安)I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A. unless B. until C. after D. as14. (2017龙东区)The TV play JourneytotheWest is_ interesting_ I would like to watch it again.A. such;

43、 that B. too; to C. so; that15. (2017广东)“A white elephant” means something that is useless，_ it may cost a lot of money.A. unless B. until C. since D. although16. (2017邵阳)_Lily is only five years old，_she can swim very well.A. Though; but B. Because; so C. Though ; /17. (2017恩施)Rose cooks meals at h

44、ome on Sundays. She never eats_ her mother comes back and shed like to enjoy it together.A. until B. when C. after18. (2017荆州) Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer_ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A. unless B. if C. since D. though专项训练五 单项选择(连词)