中考必备中考英语词组总结(共5页).doc

1、最新07年中考英语词组1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a group of 一群3. a kind of 一种; 一类4. a lot of (lots of) 许多5. a pair of 一双; 一副6. a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)7. according to 按照;根据8. after all 终究, 毕竟9. after school 放学后10. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见11. all day (long) 整天12. all over 遍布,到处13. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了14. all the same 还是,

2、 仍然15. all the time 一直16. all the way 一路上17. and so on 等等18. apologize to sb. for sth. 向某人道歉19. arrive at / in a place 到达某地20. as well 也;又21. ask for 请求; 寻求餐时22. at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚23. at first / last 起先;/ 最后；终于24. at home 在家(里)25. at least / most 至少/ 至多26. at once 立刻;马上27. at present

3、现在, 目前28. at school 在学校;在上课29. at the moment 此刻,目前; ,当时30. at the same time 同时31. at work 在工作32. at/on weekends 在周末33. be able to 能够(有能力)34. be afraid of 害怕35. be angry with sb. 生某人的气36. be bad for 有害于37. be born 出生于38. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事39. be careful with 小心40. be covered with 被覆盖41.

4、be different from 与不同42. be familiar to 对熟悉43. be famous for 以而著名44. be fond of 爱好45. be full of 充满46. be good / poor at 善长于 / 对差 47. be interested in 对感兴趣48. be late for .迟到49. be located (in/on/at) 位于50. be made of 由制成51. be made up of 由组成52. be on 上演, 上映53. be pleased with 对满意54. be proud of 为而感到

5、自豪55. be ready for 为作准备56. be surprised at 对.感到惊奇57. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激58. be used to 习惯于59. be worried about 为而担心60. because of 由于61. belong to 属于62. break into 闯入, 破门而入63. by air mail 寄航空邮件64. by bus 乘公共汽车65. by oneself 亲自66. by phone 打电话67. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下68. call on 拜访69. care for 照顾

6、; 喜欢70. carry out 执行71. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风72. change ones mind 改变主意73. check in 办理登机74. come across 被理解; 遇见75. come from 出生于;来自76. come on 快;走吧;跟我来77. come to an end 结束78. come to know 知道79. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒80. come true 实现81. communicate with 与交流82. compare with 与比较83. cover an area of 占地面积8

7、4. cut down 砍倒85. deal with 处理86. depend on 依靠,依赖87. die of 因病而死88. do ones best 尽最大努力89. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙90. do some shopping 买东西91. do with 处置, 处理92. dream of 梦见93. dress up 穿着打扮94. each other 互相95. eat up 吃光,吞噬96. enjoy oneself 过得愉快97. enter for 报名参加98. fall off 从.跌落99. far away (from) (离)遥远1

8、00. fill in 填充, 填写101. find out 找出;查明;了解102. finish off 吃完; 喝完103. for ever 永远104. for example 例如105. for the first time 第一次106. for the time being 暂时,眼下107. from door to door 挨家挨户108. from now on 从此以后; 今后109. from time to time 不时；有时110. get along / on (with) 进展；与.相处111. get back 返回112. get in 进入;收集

9、113. get in the way 挡道114. get off 下车115. get on 上车116. get ready for 为作准备117. get rid of 摆脱118. get tired of 对感到厌倦119. get to 到达120. get up 起床121. give back 归还;送回122. give out 分发123. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力124. give up 放弃125. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧126. go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球127. go for a s

10、wim 去游泳128. go home 回家129. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱130. go on 继续131. go on a diet 实行节食132. go on a picnic 去野餐133. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事134. go out 熄灭135. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍136. go sightseeing 去观光137. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)138. go to bed 就寝139. go to college 上大学140. go to school 上学141. go to

11、 sleep 入睡142. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影143. go up 走上前去144. go wrong 出错145. grow up 成年;长大146. had better 最好还是;还是好147. hand in 上交148. happen to do 碰巧做149. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上150. have (got) to 不得不151. have a class / lesson 上课152. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快153. have breakfast 吃早餐154. have no

12、 idea 不清楚155. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人156. have sports 进行体育活动157. hear from 收到来信158. hear of 听说159. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事160. here and there 到处161. hold a meeting 举行会议162. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)163. hold ones breath 屏住呼吸164. hold up 举起165. huge amounts of 大量的166. hurry off 匆忙离开167. in a hurry 匆忙168. in

13、 a minute 一会儿169. in addition 另外170. in all 总共171. in charge of 主管,负责172. in English 用英语173. in fact 事实上;实际上174. in front of 在前面175. in hospital 住院176. in line 成一排;成一直线177. in no time 立刻178. in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁时179. in ones opinion 根据某人看法180. in order to 为了181. in return 作为回报182. in surprise 惊奇地

14、183. in the end 最后;终于184. in the future 在将来185. in the middle of 在中间186. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里187. in this way 这样188. in time 及时189. in trouble 处于困境中190. instead of 代替;而不是191. join in 参加;加入192. just a minute 等一下193. just now 现在;刚才194. keep doing sth. 继续做某事195. keep fit 保持健康196. keep. from 使

15、不做197. keep in touch (with) (与)保持联系198. keep off 阻挡;不让接近199. keep quiet 保持安静200. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停201. knock over 撞倒;撞翻202. later on 过后;后来203. laugh at 嘲笑204. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具205. learnfrom 向学习206. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业207. leave a message 留个口信208. leave for 动身去209. less / more t

16、han 少于 / 多于210. let out 放出211. line up 整队; 排成行212. listen to 听(讲话)213. live on 靠为生214. look after 照料;照顾215. look at 看;观看216. look for 寻找217. look forward to 期待着218. look like 看上去象;显得219. look out of 从朝外看220. look up 查寻; 抬头看221. lose ones way 迷路222. lose weight 减肥223. make a film 拍电影224. make a fire

17、生火225. make a living 谋生226. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误227. make a noise 弄出声228. make friends with 与交朋友229. make fun of 拿.开玩笑230. make money 挣钱;赚钱231. make the bed 整理床铺232. make out 辨认出233. make progress 取得进步234. make up ones mind 下决心235. meet the needs of 迎合的需要236. meet with 遭遇237. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着238. n

18、o longer / not any longer 不再239. notat all (用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不240. now and then /again 时而; 偶而241. of course 当然242. of ones own 属于某人自己的243. on business 有事, 出差244. on foot 步行;走路245. on holiday 在休假246. on ones side 在某人一边247. on show 在展出248. on the other hand 另一方面249. on the phone 在听电话250. on the right 在右边

19、251. on the/ones way (to) 在去的路上252. on time 准时253. on weekdays 在工作日254. once a day 每天一次255. once every four years 每四年一次256. once more 再次257. one after another 一个接一个,连续地258. one another 互相259. operate on sb. 为某人动手术260. out of 从里出来; 缺乏261. out of date 过时262. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍263. over there 在那边2

20、64. pay for 付.钱; 买265. pick out 挑选出266. pick up 拾起267. play a trick on 捉弄268. play with 玩弄269. plenty of 许多270. point at 指向;指着271. point out 指出272. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人273. preferto (比起来)更喜欢274. prepare for 准备275. protectfrom 保护免受276. pull down 推倒277. put off 延期278. put on 穿; 戴上;上演279. put ou

21、t 伸出; 扑灭280. put up 举起; 挂起281. rely on 依靠282. right now 立刻,马上283. run after 追捕;追踪284. run away 逃跑285. save ones life 挽救某人生命286. search for 搜寻; 搜查287. seeoff 为送行288. sell out 售完289. set off / out 出发, 起程290. set up 建立;设立291. shake hands with 与握手292. sharewith 与分享293. show off 炫耀294. show sb. the way 给

22、某人指路295. show sb. around 带某人参观296. shut up 住口297. so as to 为的是;使得298. some day 将来有一天299. sooner or later 迟早300. speed up 加快速度301. stopfrom 阻止做302. such as 例如303. take an underground 乘地铁304. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信305. take an exam 参加考试306. take away 拿走307. take care of 照料308. take charge of 负责

23、, 管理309. take hold of 抓住310. take in 吸入, 吸收311. take it easy 别紧张312. take notes 记笔记313. take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞314. take ones advice 听从某人劝告315. take out 取出316. take part in 参加317. take place 发生; 举行318. take the place of 取代319. take up 开始从事320. talk about 谈到321. talk to / with sb 与某人谈话322. tellfrom 区别;

24、分辨323. the sameas 与同样324. the week after next 下下周325. think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)326. think of 想起; 想到327. think over 仔细考虑328. throw away 扔掉329. tie up 捆绑330. to ones joy / surprise 使某人高兴 / 惊奇的是331. tooto 太以至不能332. try on 试穿333. turn down (把音量)调低334. turn into 变成335. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)336. turn on 开

25、,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)337. turn out 结果是, 证明是338. turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身339. up and down 上上下下340. used to 过去常常341. wait for 等候; 等待342. wake up 醒来; 叫醒343. with great care 非常小心344. with one voice 异口同声345. with ones own eyes 亲眼(目睹)346. with pleasure 愉快地347. with the help of 在的帮助下348. work out 做出; 算出; 制定出349. would

26、 like (to) 想要350. would love to (表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意351. would rather 宁愿, 宁可352. write down 写下;记下书面表达是对学生在初中阶段英语学习的综合考查，涉及篇章结构、句子构成、短语使用和单词拼写等多方面内容，以下就中考书面表达的写作方法和注意事项进行指导：一、认真审题，确定时态人称，同时关注题材格式时态：故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时，举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语，时态则要遵循时间状语。如ago，l

27、ast过去时next，in将来时等人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。例如：Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式：注意书信格式的开头和结尾。二、找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全，找齐信息点，建议用铅笔标出，写完后再涂掉。根据题目，可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。三、成文时表述正确，文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应，使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构（如主谓宾，主系表等）。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写，最好

28、使用课本上学过的短语和句式。 四、文章结构清晰，重点句型出彩，可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考虑文章的篇章结构，使用适当的连接短语，使文章结构紧凑。 常用连接词：1.表文章结构顺序：First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/SecondAnd then，Finally，In the end，At last2.表并列补充关系的：What ismore，Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，Inaddition3.表转折对比关系的：However，On the contrary，butAlthough+clause（ 从句），In spite of+

29、n/doingOn the one handOn the other handSome，while others4.表因果关系的：Because，AsSo，Thus，Therefore，As a result5.表换一种方式表达：In other words6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子；For instance，句子；such as+n/doing7.表陈述事实：In fact8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary文中正确使用两三个好的句

30、型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautifulandprosperous.状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment, ourhometown will become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.Its bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用状语从句句型：1）时间when，

31、notuntil，as soon as2）目的so that+clause；to do（ 为了）3）结果sothat+clause，tooto do（太以至于）4）条件if，unless（除非），as long as（只要）5）让步though，although，even though，even ifno matter what/when/where/who/which/how6）比较asas，not soas，than 五、认真检查，检查信息点是否全面，时态、人称是否一致，句子结构是否清晰，短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。检查后，将草稿誊写在纸上，请注意按结构分段，书写清晰。下面列举一些在检查

32、中可发现的错误：1.We live more and more comfortable.改正：comfortably（副词修饰动词）2.e can get many informations by reading newspapers.改正：much information（不可数名词由much修饰）3.There has many programs in TV.改正：There are many programs on TV.（There be句型和介词短语）4.I think ride a bike can keep our health.改正：I think riding a bike can keep us healthy.（动名词作主语）建议大家练习或模仿不同题材的文章，特别注意改错总结和吸取范文中好的结构与表达方法，适当运用于自己的文章中。