书签 分享 收藏 举报 版权申诉 / 5
上传文档赚钱

类型五年级英语下册语法讲解和练习题.doc

  • 上传人(卖家):2023DOC
  • 文档编号:5498575
  • 上传时间:2023-04-22
  • 格式:DOC
  • 页数:5
  • 大小:139KB
  • 【下载声明】
    1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
    2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
    3. 本页资料《五年级英语下册语法讲解和练习题.doc》由用户(2023DOC)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
    4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
    5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
    配套讲稿:

    如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。

    特殊限制:

    部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。

    关 键  词:
    年级 英语 下册 语法 讲解 练习题
    资源描述:

    1、一、名词复数规则1一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, po

    2、licewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.

    3、一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:He doesnt often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动

    4、词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es, 如:guess-guesses, wash

    5、-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词+ be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing, 如:cook-cooking

    6、2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping四、Be动词,请记住以下口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 五、There be 句型1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用

    7、are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。 名词复数练习 写出下列各词的复数 I _ this _ watch _ child _ photo _ diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _ box_ strawberry _thief _ fish_ peach_ sandwich _man_ woman_ pap

    8、er_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_ tea_ 一般现在时用法专练一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _ (n

    9、ot go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _ (like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _ (do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _ (l

    10、ike) cooking.12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _ (do) your homework well.15. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.18. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.19. S

    11、u Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _ (be) it today? Its Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_5. We go to school e

    12、very morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) 现在进行时专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ run_ swim _ make_go_ like_ write_ _ ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_

    13、 sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the

    14、classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三单项选择( )1 .Kate _playing chess .A am B is C are ( )2 . Are you washing clothes ? _ .A Yes ,you are . B . Yes , I am . C .No ,I am( )3 _ do you do on t

    15、he weekend ?A What B When C Who ( )4 . Is he _ TV ? Yes he is .A watch B watching C not ( )5 _ they taking pictures ? Yes ,they are .A Am B Be C Are ( ) 6 - Whats _with you ?I am hungry .- A.wrong B. like C.would D.happy ( ) 7 When do we have _ ?_ At 12 oclock . A. breakfast B.dinner C. supper D.lun

    16、ch( ) 8 What would you like to eat ?_ Id like a pizza._?_A hot dog ,please . A.What do you drink B.How about you C.What about you D.Why about you )9 Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there _. A. is B. isnt C. are D. arent( )10 Are there any rivers in the city? No, there _. A. is B. isnt C. are D.a

    17、rent( )11 There _ two bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom. A. is B. am C. are D. was( 12 This is a picture _ my room. A. on B. of C. under D. beside四、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing the football in the pla

    18、yground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) There be句型专项练习一、用恰当的be动词填空。1、There_a lot of sweets in the box.2、There_some milk in the glass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots

    19、of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There _ four cups of coffee on the table.二、用am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in

    20、 the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I ? 14.Here _ a present for you. 17. Some tea _ in the glass. 18. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 19. My sisters name _ Nancy. 20. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 21. _ David and Helen from England? 22. There _ a girl in the room. 23. There _ some apples on the tree. 24. _ there any kites in the classroom? 25. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 27. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.

    展开阅读全文
    提示  163文库所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
    关于本文
    本文标题:五年级英语下册语法讲解和练习题.doc
    链接地址:https://www.163wenku.com/p-5498575.html

    Copyright@ 2017-2037 Www.163WenKu.Com  网站版权所有  |  资源地图   
    IPC备案号:蜀ICP备2021032737号  | 川公网安备 51099002000191号


    侵权投诉QQ:3464097650  资料上传QQ:3464097650
       


    【声明】本站为“文档C2C交易模式”,即用户上传的文档直接卖给(下载)用户,本站只是网络空间服务平台,本站所有原创文档下载所得归上传人所有,如您发现上传作品侵犯了您的版权,请立刻联系我们并提供证据,我们将在3个工作日内予以改正。

    163文库