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类型(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解试题经典.doc

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    1、【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解试题经典一、阅读理解1阅读理解 In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor(皇帝).Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his

    2、garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried. One day, a priest(牧师)passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperors wife used t

    3、o tell. What if he could bring those stories to life? The priest made a puppet(木偶)out of bits of clay(黏土).He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperors wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperors garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He

    4、placed the curtain near the emperors chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear. The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderf

    5、ul stories as the emperors wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.(1)Why did everyone

    6、 in the kingdom feel worried? A.Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.B.Because the emperor couldnt hear the stories any more.C.Because the emperors wife died.D.Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.(2)How did the priest get a good idea? A.From the curtain.B.From the wa

    7、ll.C.From the shadow of dolls.D.From the dance.(3)What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad? A.He played the puppet to draw the emperors attention.B.He told the stories that the emperors wife had told by playing the puppet.C.He could tell wonderful stories like the emperors wife.D.He could

    8、tell more wonderful stories than the emperors wife.(4)Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet? A.The priest.B.The candle.C.The curtain.D.The clay.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了皮影戏的来历。 (1)推理题。根据He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the

    9、needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.他花越来越多的时间在他的花园里,越来越少的时间照顾他的人民的需要。王国里的每个人都很担心可知,王国里的每个人都感到担心因为皇帝太悲伤了,不关心他的国家 , 故选A。 (2)细节题。根据 One day, a priest(牧师)passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea

    10、 一天,一个牧师过去时,一些孩子正在玩他们的洋娃娃。洋娃娃在墙上画了跳舞的影子。这给了牧师一个主意可知, 从玩偶的阴影中神父得到一个好主意 , 故选C。 (3)细节题。根据 he told wonderful stories as the emperors wife. The emperor was no longer sad他作为皇帝的妻子讲了一些精彩的故事,皇帝不再悲伤可知,牧师通过扮演木偶而讲述了皇帝的妻子让皇帝不难过 , 故选B。 (4)细节题。根据When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emp

    11、erors garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain木偶完成后,牧师带着木偶、蜡烛和窗帘默默地走进皇帝的花园 可知, 玩皮影戏不需要黏土 ,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 What could a poem writer and a film director share? More than you think!Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon

    12、 became one of Americas greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义)for all people, and he wrote kids books, too. Th

    13、e Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in a famous Hughes poem. Thats exactly what he did throughout his life. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film

    14、, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His films are about people who are adventurous(爱冒

    15、险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindlers List. Spielberg once said, I dont dream that much at night because I dream for a living. In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all age

    16、s to reach for their dreams.(1)What is the best title for the passage? A.Two men who were afraid to dreamB.Two filmmakers who were afraid to dreamC.Two writers who werent afraid to dreamD.Two men who werent afraid to dream(2)When Langston Hughes became great he was Steven Spielberg, who becomes popu

    17、lar. A.as old asB.as young asC.younger thanD.older than(3)Which of the following is Langston Hughes writing not about? A.His experiences as an African American.B.The fair treatment of animals.C.Hard-working and happy people.D.The fair treatment of people.(4)What did Langston Hughes do in his whole l

    18、ife? A.He never gave up his wish.B.He sometimes had a wish to achieve.C.He always had no wish to achieve.D.He always wrote poems for films.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了兰斯顿休斯高中时开始写诗,很快成为美国最伟大的作家之一,史蒂文斯皮尔伯格上中学时,他想拍一部电影,今天他是世界上最受欢迎和最重要的电影制片人之一,他们用不同的方式鼓励人们实现他们的梦想。 (1)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了兰斯顿休斯和史蒂文斯皮尔伯格用不

    19、同的方式鼓励人们实现梦想,即两个不害怕梦想的人,故选D。 (2)推断题。根据Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of Americas greatest writers. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film, but no money可知兰斯顿休斯高中时开始写诗,很快成为美国最伟大的作家之一,而史蒂文斯皮尔伯格上中学时,他想拍一部电影但

    20、是没有钱,所以中学时没有受欢迎,所以兰斯顿休斯变得受欢迎时更年轻,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义)for all people, and he wrote kids books, to

    21、o.可知他的大部分作品都是关于他作为非裔美国人的经历。他写了一些诗,描写那些在生活中努力工作,但仍能找到快乐的事物的人。他为所有人写剧本和关于正义的书,他也写儿童读物,没有关于动物的公平对待的,故选B。 (4)细节题。根据Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in a famous Hughes poem. Thats exactly what he did throughout his life.书中使用了图片和照片。“紧紧抓住梦想”是休斯一首著名的诗中的一句话。这正是他一生所做的。即

    22、从不放弃梦想,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound

    23、 is serious. Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover th

    24、e area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall,

    25、 Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lowe

    26、r part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the injured person to the hospital.(2)When dealing with the problems of _, w

    27、e shouldnt move the hurt. A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds(3)Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds? A.Let his head not tilt back.B.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.Let him sit up.D.Pinch his nos

    28、e for less than 10 minutes.(4)Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.(5)Whats the main idea of the passage? A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask for help in get

    29、ting hurt.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识。 (1)细节题。根据Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water.可知动物咬伤时用肥皂和水清洗,故选B。 (2)细节题。根据Broken bones(骨头): Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.和Fainting(昏厥): Dont move the body if you think there might

    30、 be wounds from the fall可知当骨折和昏厥时不要移动伤者,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.可知当流鼻血时捏鼻子更低的部分至少10分钟,而不是整个鼻子,故选D。 (4)推断题。根据全文可知讲了意外伤害的急救,所以可能来自健康部分,即health,故选B。 (5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题

    31、需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。4阅读理解 Welcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of t

    32、his Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the dont miss list for the Art Museum, Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum. The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections, But because we have several buildings,

    33、 the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.(1)The passage is a page from _. A.a tour mapB.a newspaperC.a visitor guideD.a picture book(2)What can we see in the dont miss list for the Art Museum? A.Some free p

    34、aintings.B.Some must-see works.C.Some new collections.D.Some museum buildings.(3)How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4)Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A.The Bridge.B.Rice Building.C.The Modern Wing.D.Mckinlock Court,(5)Where can we see the

    35、 special artworks? A.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the second floor of Rice Building.C.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D.On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍美术博物馆,介绍了它的影响力和美术博物馆的示意图。 (1)细节题。根据On the back of this Visitor Guide,

    36、youll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the dont miss list for the Art Museum,可知,这篇文章来自参观指南的一页,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据 On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the dont miss list for the Art Museum,可知,在在清单上可以看到一些必须看见的作品,故选B。 (3

    37、)细节题。根据示意图可知,博物馆俯瞰图包括五部分,故选D。 (4)细节题。根据THEBRIDGE中的Second floor:Chinese art可知,THEBRIDGE的第二楼含有中国艺术,故选A。 (5)细节题。根据RICE BUILDING中的Second floor:special artworks可知,RICE BUILDING的第二楼含有特殊的艺术品,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。5阅读理解 Boston Childrens Museum is the second oldest childre

    38、ns museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可触摸的实物) since 1913. Heres a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur &. FriendsThis exhibit features the characters(人物) from Marc Browns books and the television series. Children can learn a

    39、nd play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburns Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many o

    40、ther activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Bostons Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right a

    41、nd exercising.(1)How many childrens museums in the US are older than Boston Childrens Museum? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE? A.The museum is over 100 years old.B.Arthur is a real person.C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.(3)Seven

    42、-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.Art Studio.B.The Common.C.Japanese House.D.Kid Power.(4)Children can learn about healthy eating at _. A.Arthur & FriendsB.Art StudioC.Japanese HouseD.Kid Power(5)The passage is most probably a _. A.speechB.noticeC.poste

    43、rD.story【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)B(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍波士顿儿童博物馆,这里孩子可以触摸实物,并且介绍了博物馆一些有趣的展览处所。 (1)细节题。根据Boston Childrens Museum is the second oldest childrens museum in the United States.波士顿儿童博物馆是美国第二最古老的儿童博物馆。可知,美国只有一个博物馆比波士顿儿童博物馆更古老,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可触摸的实物) since 1913.可知,博物馆已有100多年了,故选A。 (3)细节题。根据The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game.可知,托尼对跳棋游戏感兴趣,可以去the common,故选B

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