七年级英语上册任务型阅读汇编.doc

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读汇编一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at scho

2、ol. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. I dont

3、 have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at_The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games_The things that Zhang Tians father

4、 will buy for him_【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。 （1）细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some infor

5、mation for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects。 （4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告

6、诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。 （5）细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。2下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday? （2）How

7、 many geography lessons does he have in a week? （3）How many subjects does he study altogether（总共）？ 【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has Englis

8、h each weekday.。（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。3用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。 An English gent le

9、man always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要的） in peoples life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important par

10、t in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off （脱掉） their hats to show their respect （尊重） to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You dont ha

11、ve the two things, but you can still （仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.GentlemenEnglish gentlemenThen have two things:An _It is often _in English.They usua

12、lly take a _black oine.A _When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats.When a man visits his _, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the _.How to be a gentlemanShould:Be _to others.Be ready to _others.Show respect and

13、_to others.Should not: _Lose ones temper.【答案】umbrella；rainy；long；hat；friend；chair；nice；help；love；Shout 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为um

14、brella。（2）根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often _2_ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。（3）根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long。（4）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一

15、把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。（6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair。（7）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be r

16、eady to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.”可知，要有绅士的风度

17、，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next yea

18、r is going to be a very good year for the family. Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to fin

19、ish middle school and go to high school. In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词） （2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词） （3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）The family is a very happy one.（2）They are going to take a long holiday and

20、 visit Sallys parents in California.（3）She is going to be 16 years old. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。 （1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。 （2）根据第二段Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sall

21、ys parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California。 （3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Sunday today. Therere man

22、y people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a

23、big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词） （2）Where are the people now?（

24、不超过5个词） （3）Whats Lucy doing?（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）Its Sunday today.（2）Theyre in lee park.（3）Shes flying a kite. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。 （1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today. （2）根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park. （3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is f

25、lying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为Shes flying a kite. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。6请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Hi, Im Linda Smith. My first names Linda, and my family names Smith. Im a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. Shes 8 years old. T

26、hese are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Were Americans, but were not in the USA. We are in China now. Look! This is a photo of my room. Its very nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a D

27、og on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? No, they arent. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school. My room isnt big, but it always（总是） brings me happiness（带给我快乐）. I love it.Linda and Marys last name is

28、 _Linda is _ years older than his sister Mary.Linda comes from _There are some books, a desk, _ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog and dictionaries in the photo of Lindas room.At school, _ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介

29、绍和家人的介绍。 （1）根据 my family names Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳达和玛丽的姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。 （2）根据 Im a 12-year-old middle school student和 Shes 8 years old ， 可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁 ， 故答案是4。 （3）根据Were Americans ， 可知Linda来自美国 ，故答案是 the USA/ America。 （4）根据 Here are some books on the desk. An eraser a

30、nd three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些书。铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。我的书包是什么颜色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。这是我妹妹玛丽的。那些是我的字典吗 ，可知琳达房间的照片里有一些书，一张桌子，

31、一块橡皮，3支铅笔，一个铅笔盒，一个黑色书包，一只狗和字典 ， 故答案是 an eraser。 （5）根据 Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school ，可知在学校，布莱克女士教琳达英语 ， 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7任务型阅读。 There are many magic（神奇的） things in the world of animal

32、s. Please look at the followings： Cats whiskers（胡须） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats cant walk well. They are helpful because cats dont see very well. A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions（功能）. First, long e

33、ars can hear small sounds（声音）. Second, they help the rabbits lose heat（散热）. Rabbits have a high body temperature. Tigers hunt（狩猎） in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, its always too late（迟的）.（1）Can the cats walk

34、well without whiskers?_ （2）How many important functions do the rabbits long ears have?_ （3）Where do the tigers always hunt?_ （4）Whats your favourite animal in the world? Why?_ 【答案】（1）No.（2）Two.（3）In tall grass.（4）Monkey. Because it is so cute. 【解析】【分析】本文介绍猫的胡须、兔子的耳朵、老虎的条纹的作用。细节理解。根据Without whiskers,

35、 cats cant walk well可知没有胡须猫走不好路，故答案为No.。细节理解。根据They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有两个功能，故答案为Two.。细节理解。根据Tigers hunt（狩猎） in tall grass可知老虎在高大的草丛中狩猎，故答案为In tall grass.。自由发挥题，根据自己的爱好写出自己喜欢的动物和原因。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。8请仔细阅读人物信息，然后从A-E 五个选项中选择他们各自感兴趣的信息。 ALostA red ruler.My na

36、me is Kelsey.Please call me at 6578-3945.BCenter Library（中心图书馆）You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.5 pence（便士）for an hour.CFoundAn English dictionary.Please call Mike.Phone number: 2467-8900DMobile PhoneIt is a cell phone（手机）. It can store（储存）500 telephone num

37、bers.ELilys Pencil ShopAll kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5 yuan for one pencil.（1）My English dictionary is lost. My name is Mary. Please call 489-2051. （2）Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan. （3）Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler. Whose ruler is it? （4）Grace

38、likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesnt have enough（足够的）money for it. （5）Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends telephone numbers. 【答案】 （1）C（2）E（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一些事物地点的信息，并介绍了一些个人信息。 （1）根据My English dictionary is lost.可知Mary的英语字典丢了，而C中Found

39、 An English dictionary.发现了一本英语字典，故选C。 （2）根据Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.可知李红想要三支铅笔，但是有5元，而E中Lilys Pencil Shop All kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5 yuan for one pencil.中铅笔一支1.5元，三支铅笔4.5元，故选E。 （3）根据Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler.可知Jim找到了一把红色尺子，但是不是他自己

40、的，而A 中Lost A red ruler.丢失了一把红色尺子，故选A。 （4）根据Grace likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesnt have enough（足够的）money for it.可知Grace喜欢玩电脑游戏，但是家里没足够的钱，而BCenter Library（中心图书馆）You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.5 pence（便士）for an hour.中心图书馆周

41、末一小时5便士，故选B。 （5）根据Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends telephone numbers.可知Victor经常忘记朋友的电话号码，而DMobile Phone It is a cell phone（手机）. It can store（储存）500 telephone numbers.可知这个手机能储存电话号码，故选D。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。9根据短文内容回答问题。 Im Anna, This is my sister Lilys room. It is

42、 always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.

43、Where is her bag? It is on the chair.（1）Whose room is that? （2）Is a chair under the desk? （3）Where are the books? （4）What does Paul make for his sister? （5）What can you see in the bag? 【答案】（1）Its Lilys room.（2）Yes. It is.（3）They are in the bookcase.（4）He makes model planes for her.（5）I can see some

44、tapes in the schoolbag. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lilys room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：Its Lilys room.（2）细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.（3）细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在

45、书橱。故答案为：They are in the bookcase.（4）细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：He makes model planes for her.（5）细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找

46、到问题的正确答案。10阅读短文，完成问题。 Today is November 28th. Its my sister Ginas eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zags Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Ha

47、rry Potter. Its Ginas favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Ginas friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is