中考英语总复习选择句子填空练习题提高版(含详解).docx

1、专题：选择句子填空一、补全短文7选5阅读短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分） Americans think much about time. 1 As children，they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. 2 When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge.

2、 3 A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 4 In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. 5 But sometimes they also hate t

3、ime, because they become servant (佣人) of the clock.A. Time is important to everyone.B. Time is everything in America. C. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily.D. From childhood they learn to value (珍视) time.E. To be worse, They have no time for their families on weekdays.F

4、. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual.G. They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things.For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are af

5、raid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. 6 Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesnt help you, ask someone else. _7 Here are some advice: Ask a teacher or tutor abou

6、t how to review your lessons, and exam skillshow to work when you are in an exam.Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercis

7、e to work well. 8 Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But dont be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, dont do it! In fact, dont even th

8、ink about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. 9 To this advice, we could add:If you are studying in the evening, dont go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”thinking too much. 10 Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.A. If

9、exams are really making you ill or worried, dont hide your feelings.B. Having a good rest may helps a lot.C. How to get through exams?D. You can talk to your parents, friends or teachers.E. Walk, run, and play sport whatever you enjoy.F. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise.G. You cannot ch

10、ange what you have written!11As we know, being stressed is not a good thing. Here are some trips I would like to share with you.1_ Whenever you need help, turn to your parents and friends for help. Its better to speak the worries out and get some advice from others, then youll feel more relaxed.2_ I

11、f you find yourself stressed out, find a way to let the feelings out. Do breathing exercises, listening to music, doing some sports and taking a walk may help.3_ When you calm down, its time to deal with your problem. You should find out what the problem is and figure out a way to solve it. If you c

12、ant solve all of it at once, you may solve part of it. When you have found out what the problem is and started solving it, you will find your stress gone.4_ Every coin has two sides. Looking at the dark side can make you stressed and it wont help solve your problem. So why not look at the bright sid

13、e.5_ After you have solved the problem or part of the problem, buy yourself a gift, go to your favorite movie or just hang out with your friends. You will enjoy the feeling of being relaxed. A. Try to solve the problem B. Reward yourself C. Get support D. Do not go mad E. Always look at the bright s

14、ide情景反应。（共5分；每小题1分）从方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下面的对话 A middle student and her mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育展). M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here.S: 12 M: Traffic safety.S: Sounds boring.M: 13 S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture, a boy is hit by a car when he is running across t

15、he road. 14 M: So it is!S: 15 . That helps us stay safe from danger.M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Lets go to another hall to learn more about how to protect ourselves.S: 16 Lets go.A. Good idea. B. How terrible!C. Its my pleasure. D. What are they about? E. What do you think of them? F. But it has

16、 meaning to everyone.G. I think we are supposed to follow traffic rules.补全对话（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。A：Hello，Mike! Whats the time?B：17A：Wheres Bob? I cant find him.B：I dont think he can come.A：18B：He has to look after his sister.A：19B：She doesnt feel well.A：20 Did she

17、 go to see the doctor?B：YesA：21B：The doctor said nothing serious，but she has to rest.A. Why cant he come? B. Im sorry to hear that.C. Where did the doctor go? D. Its half past eight.E. What did the doctor say? F. Im glad to hear that.G. Whats wrong with his sister?Hudson is a modern hero. He isnt li

18、ke the heroes in films or firemen who save lives.22His work is looking after his children and he always looks after them well.In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then drives the children to school. 23Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his dai

19、ly work. In the afternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. 24When he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them

20、 stories, too.254 During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes(把归功于)her achievement to her husband. 26She feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero.A.He is just an ordinar

21、y(普通的)mana father of four children.B.Cooking dinner is also an important task.C.He has to sleep for a long time in the eveningD.While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the youngest one.E.She is very thankful to his help.F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while.G

22、.The banker isnt very busy on the weekend.27 When kids break rules，parents will give them some punishments，which arent included in rules. In fact，when you tell your kids about a new rule，you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rulewhat the punishment will be.28Viol

23、ence or threat (暴力或威胁) is not good. For example，if you find your son smoking, you may limit (限制) his social activities for two weeks You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. 29Its understandable that youll be angry when rules are broken.30 But its not a

24、very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you, they will feel guilty (内疚的). When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey better. 31If

25、your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure，are they helpful?APunishments you set should be reasonable.BMany parents like setting family rules for their kids. CDo your children break rules at home? DPunishment is a way to express your anger.EThere are lots of rules

26、for kids at school.FFamily rules are made to help your kids behave better.GThe most popular punishment is to limit kids TV time.下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Take time to care for yourself. ChooseMyPlate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and

27、drinks you need. And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do.Find out what you need.Get personalized nutrition(营养) information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level. SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里) , shows foods and beverages you n

28、eed, and tracks progress toward your goals. Learn more at www. SuperTracker. usda. gov.32_Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food.33_Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegeta

29、bles like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.九年级英语试题卷(第5页,共8页)34_Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day.35_Set a goal to

30、fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance.36_Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar. Eat at home more often to co

31、ntrol your eating. If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information. Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.A. Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.B. Enjoy your food but eat less.C. Be active whenever you can.D. Cut some food up.E. Be a better cook.F. D

32、rink water.New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in August, 2015. 37To be good students, we not only need to get good grades but also behave correctly in our daily life. The following are some of the new rules.38Dont do that again! Thats not something an honest s

33、tudent often does. As middle school students, we should listen to our teachers carefully and answer questions actively in class. We should have good reading habits, think and ask more.According to the new rules and behavior standards, we should try to be kind to others, and respect our teachers and

34、parents. 39Sometimes, our parents may feel tired after work, so its our duty to help them do something. After all we are not small childen any more.40That means we should keep away from drugs(毒品); we should not smoke or drink because they are bad for us. We should also obey the traffic rules when wa

35、lking on the street. That will keep us safe. Remember to ask for help when we are in danger.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for students. 41So try to look at websites that are good for you.Computers are good tools. The Internet is also good. 42They cant stop. Doctors say

36、this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD).43They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. 44Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a d

37、ay are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? 45Do you get angry when you cant play a game?46Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then

38、try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.A.When you are online, do you forget the time?B.If you have IAD, what can you do?C.But some people spend too much time online.D.We can learn m

39、uch from the internet.E.Some people with IADeven give up their jobs!F.Spending too much time online is bad for our health.G.People with IAD are online a lot.二、补全短文5选5Does someone in your family drive? Does he or she have road rage(路怒症) ?47Peopleare turning into monsters when they get behind the whee

40、l of a car. 48They cut in front of others, run red lights, drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers. These kinds of behaviors can lead to an accident which may result in serious injury or even death.49Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family. Keep you

41、r driving environment calm. Making your car a happy and peaceful place will help keep your road anger at bay.50Creating a positive driving environment will help aid you in ignoring the road rage of others. Allow yourself plenty of time. Being late will make you anxious and impatient, so youll be mor

42、e likely to get angry at otherdrivers or making irresponsible driving decisions that will make them angry at you. 51 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。A. So how can we avoid road rage?B. Road rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world.C. They think the road

43、belongs to them.D. Listen to music that makes you happy or that calms you down.E. Leaving yourself plenty of time will help you stay relaxed.Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think it matters where you were born in your family. Bu

44、t there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children are smart and strong-willed. They are very likely to be successful. The reason for this is simple.52. So this child is very likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason.53. Middle chil

45、dren dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd.54. He or she is the baby. Often this child grows up to be funny and charming.Do you believe these ideas of birth order too? A recent study saw things qui

46、te differently. 55. They didnt take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders and seldom made their own decisions. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They went out and followed their own ideas. 56.A.They took chances and they often did better in lifeB.Parents h

47、ave a lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attentionC.The youngest child, though, often gets special treatmentD.The study found that first children believed in family rulesE.What happens to the other children in the family?. 任务型阅读（请把五个选项填入文中恰当的位置） The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do yo