人教版七年级下英语复习资料.doc
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《人教版七年级下英语复习资料.doc》由用户(2023DOC)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 人教版七 年级 英语 复习资料 下载 _七年级下册_人教版_英语_初中
- 资源描述:
-
1、 2013人教版七年级下册英语单元大归纳【教师寄语】: Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.情态动词(课本P110)2.“play + the + 乐器类名词” “play + 棋牌类、球类名词”play the guitar弹吉他play chess下国际象棋 play cards 打牌 play soccer 踢足球 3.表示“加入俱乐部”用join.club,如:join the music club参加音乐俱乐部 表示“在俱乐部里”用 be in.club, 如:I a
2、m in the English club. 1)join有两个用法:(1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等.如:When did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么时候参军的?(2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb.in (doing) sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth.也可以省去.如:Will you join us in the discussion?你参加我们的讨论吗?2)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.如:Come along,and join in
3、 the ball game.快,来参加球赛.3)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用.如:We”ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践. 4. want to do sth. 想要做某事 students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)Music teacher wanted.招聘音乐老师。5.be good with和相处好=get on/ along well with
4、be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对有益(be bad for对有害) be good to 对友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)6.show n. 演出;节目school show 校园演出 talent show 才艺表演 v. 给看;展示show sth to sb= show sb. (sth.) 给某人看(某物)7.need (sb.) to do sth. 需要(某人)做某事 need还可做情态动词,后接动词原型8.help sb (to)do sth help sb with sth With s
5、bs help= with the help of sb help oneself to 随便享用9.be free= have time 反义:be busy be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth I am busy doing my homework.10.call sb. at + 电话号码 拨号码找某人如:Call Zhang Heng at 622-603311.like to do sth. / doing sth =love to do sth. / doing sth 喜欢/喜爱做某事 12. 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号) e
6、ither否定句末(前面加逗号) also 行前be 后 as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)13.on the weekend= on weekends 15.do kung fu表演功夫14.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)句式:1. can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语 Can you draw? Yes, I can. Can you swim? No,I cant.2. What club do you want to join?What club does Lisa want to join?3. What can sb.
7、 do? What can you/he/she do?4. 由but连接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well.5. 以动词原形开头的祈使句 Come and join us! Come and show us!其否定句在句首加dont, 如:Dont talk in class.上课不许说话。6. Can you play the piano or the violin? 选择疑问句,答句是:I can play the piano/violin. Unit 2 What time do you go to
8、school? 1. what time / when 都可对时间进行提问,表示“什么时候”。what time用来询问具体的时间点;when既可用来询问具体的时间点,还可用于询问时间段。1)询问动作发生的具体时间时,两者可互换。 What time / When do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学?2)询问钟表示的具体时间时,常用what time, 不用when。 What time is it?/Whats the time?几点了?3)询问年份、月份、日期等非点时间时,只能用when,不能用what time。 When is the Music
9、 Festival? 音乐节是什么时候? 2. 时刻表达法: 整点表示法:“基数词”+oclock. oclock.可省略。8:00 eight (oclock) 非整点表示法:1)顺读法:先说小时数,再说分钟数。 9:05 nine o five 2) 逆读法:先说分钟数,再说小时数分钟数30用“分钟数 + past + 小时数”来表达(即几点过了几分) 15分常用a quarter(一刻钟,四分之一)来表示 30分常用half(半,一半)来表示分钟数30用“(60-分钟数)+ to + (原小时数+ 1)”来表达(即几点差几分) 7:31 twenty-nine to eight 8:45
10、 a quarter to nine (fifteen to nine) 9:55 five to ten (注:具体时间点前一定要加介词at,表示时间的短语一般放于句首或句末) 3. at / on / in 表时间“在” 1)at 通常表在某个点时间。at 8:00 在8:00 at 9:25 在9:25 2) on通常表在某一天或某一天的上/下午、晚上。on September 1st 在9月1日 on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的上午 3)in表在某一周/月/季节/年/世纪等。in 1979 在1979年 in September 在9月份 in spring在春天4.f
11、rom to 从到 5.频度副词:always usually often sometimes hardly ever/seldom never 6. go to school 去上学 in hospital 在住院 go to the school去学校 in the hospital在医院里 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 单元大归纳一、重点句型解析1. 问交通方式: 三个冠词:表一个:a+辅音音标 , an +元音音标。表特指:the(1)How do you (usually) get to school ? (2)How does she/Mary
12、go to school?(3)How does he/Dave go to school? (4) How do they/your friends go to school?on footby bike on my bikeby carin a car by buson a bus by trainby plan/ airby boat by subway I walk I ride a bikeI drive a /my carI take a / the bus I take a/ the train I take a/ the plan I take a /the boatI tak
13、e a/ the subway 回答: 并不是所有都用take或者by (1)I /we (always) get / go to school(2)She (usually) gets /goes to school(3)He (often) gets/ goes to school(4)They (sometimes) get/go to school(1) 步行: walk = go+地点+on foot (2)by +交通工具,中间无冠词; by bike , by car, by bus (3) take +a/the+交通工具;take a /the bus (可用plane/tr
14、ain, boat, subway替换bus)(4) on(可站可坐的)/ in(只能坐的) +限定词+交通工具,on a bus, on my bike, in a car 2. take用法全解 过去式:took 过去分词:taken 现在分词:takingIt takes/took sb some time/money to do sth. 花费某人某些时间/金钱去做某事It took me two hours to do my homework yesterday.昨天我花2小时做家庭作业。take : 1) 取走,拿走2) 吃;喝;服用;吸入3) 乘,坐,搭(车、船)4) 进行;作;
15、为take a walk散步 take/have a shower洗个澡take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药If you dont take / get more exercise youll get fat.你如果不多锻炼就会发胖。重点区分:take , spend, pay ,cost花费It took 过去/ takes现在/will take/将来 + sb + some time/money+ to do sth.Sb spend/spent some time/ money on sth某人在做某事或某物上花费时间
16、/钱Sb spend/spent some time/ money (in) doing sth. Sb pay /paid some money for sth某人为某物花费多少钱Sth cost sb some money某物花费某人多少钱 some:一些3.how long时间多长, how far路程多远,how often多久一次, how soon多久以后(1)how long表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks )提问。1)A:How long have you learnt English? 你学英语多长时间了?B:For ten y
17、ears.2)A:How long does it take to get to BeiJing from here? 从这里到北京要多长时间?B:At least ten hours. 至少要10个小时。It takes me about two days.大约2天。表示某东西有多长。A:How long is the river? B:About 500 kilometers千米. (2) how far表示路程多远,对距离的提问,How far is it from A to B?答语有两种:(1)用长度单位表示 (2)用时间表示(1) Itsmeters/miles/kilometer
18、s(away)有米/英里/千米(远)(2) It s about ten minutes walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。如:A: How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远?B:My house is three miles from school. 我家里学校有三英里Its (only) about 10 kilometers (away ) from my home to school. (3)how often多久一次,指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a week, three times
19、a month 等)提问。 注意:大于等于三次:数字+times(次)1)A:How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?B: Once/Twice /Three times a week. 一周一次/两次/三次。(4) how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。常用“in+时间段”来回答。如:如:How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来? In an hour. 1 小时以后。辨析:how heavy问物体的重量时用, how tall问人或物的高度
20、how old问年龄辨析:how many和how much1. how many在句首,名词复数跟着走,一般问句紧相随,其它成分不要丢.how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。二、知识点1.到达get to+地点 =arrive in大/ at 小+地点= reach +地点,遇到here/ there/ home去介词to ,in ,at get/arrive/reach + here/ there/ home 2. 感谢用语:Thank you/Thanks for (doing) sth。感谢(做)某事。Thanks for your last e-mail.谢谢你
21、上一封信。Thank you very much . Thanks a lot . Many thanks.回答:Thats ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 3.ride 作动词,骑(自行车、马等); 作名词, 旅行,旅程(不可数) He rides his bicycle to the bus station. The bus ride usually takes about 25minutes.4.think of = think about 认为以为 某人觉得怎么样What do you think of / about the trip?
22、 = How do you like the trip? 5. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情 stop doing sth停下来不做第三人称单数:stops现在进行时:stopping过去式:stopped过去分词:stopped6.Its+形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来讲做某事是怎样的 For many students , its easy to get to school.Its+感情形容词+of sb to do sth 对某人来讲做某事是怎样的 Its very kind of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。7. sb b
展开阅读全文