人教新目标八年级英语期末试卷及答案.doc

1、下期期木质量监测八年级英语试题II. 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对答案标号涂黑。 21. My pen pal is _ African boy.A. aB. anC. the D. /22. _ My pen is lost. May I borrow _, Jenifer?Sorry, Im using it now. A. youB. your C. yours D. mine23. She was crying _ her fathers death. A. while B. if C. because D

2、. because of24. Who do you think will be the _ of the race.I think Kim will be. He runs faster than others. A. winner B. inventor C. boss D. host25. -Ill have a math test tomorrow. Im really _.Take it easy. I believe you will do well in it. A. nervous B. disappointed C. excitedD. relaxed26. If it _

3、tomorrow, would you like to have a picnic with me?A. dont rainB. doesnt rainC. wont rainD. didnt rain27. All of the streets _ people yesterday. A. were filled withB. are filled withC. are full ofD. full of28. Li Hong wants to learn English as _as Helen. A. good B. better C. best D. well29. Mr. Li is

4、 a kind-hearted man. He does everything he can _ homeless people.A. helpedB. helpingC. helpD. to help30. Could you ell me _?Two years ago. A did you come to ChinaB. how did you come toC. when you came to ChinaD. how you came to ChinaIII. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并

5、把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑I did volunteer(志愿者) work in a Kenya orphanage(孤儿院)last year. It was an unforgettable experience.When I first went to Kenya 31 my classmates, I saw many poor children. I was 32_ that we might have to live like them. I was right. We had to sleep in a very 33_ room18 girls stayed toget

6、her. As there was not enough 34 , we had to save it day and night. We only had five minutes to have a bath each time_35_ the living environment was bad, we did many things to help children there, such as teaching and cleaning. The most difficult thing for me was taking care of babies who were less t

7、han year old. That was the first time I held a baby. It was not 36 at all. The babies kept _37_ no matter what I did. When I fed them, they still didnt calm down(平静下来). After a while, I was so 38 from the pain(疼痛)in my back and shoulders. I realized how much my parents did for me when I was young. W

8、hen we were 39 , a 5-year-old girl gave her teddy bear to us. It was her Christmas gift. Seeing her smiling face and the clean orphanage, we felt 40 of ourselves. 31. A. with B. for C. to D. on 32. A. bored B. excitedC. worriedD. happy33. A. good B. comfortableC. small D. bright34. A. food B. waterC

9、. roomD. air35. A. But B. BecauseC. ThoughD. So36. A. easy B. hard C. funny D. quiet37. A. laughing B. eating C. cryingD. sleeping38. A. afraid B. tired C. relaxed D. angry39. A. leaving B. staying C. startingD. turning 40. A. importantB. sad C. afraid D. proud IV. 阅读理解。（4143小题, 每小题1分, 459小题, 每小题2分,

10、 共35分)阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ADo you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important. Healthy eating habitsIts easy to fall into the same choice(选择）when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for you

11、r health. Its time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.Get movingYou dont need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exerci

12、sing is a better way. And it will only take a little time.Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth. Drive less and walk more. When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go. Having enough sleep is also important for your health.

13、Can you get a god sleep every night?41. The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _.A. healthyB. not easyC. popularD. not healthy42. How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.43. Whats the best title for this passage?A. What Healthy Foo

14、d IsB. How to Break Bad HabitsC. How to Get a Good Sleep D. Ways to Keep HealthyDWant to learn tennis during weekends?Join in our youth tennis camp!Youth Tennis Camp by coach(教练)Steve MooreStudents from 12 to 17can learn tennis. Training Time:August 31, Saturday9 a.m. -4 p. m.September 1, Sunday10 a

15、. m. -2:30 p. mSeptember 7, Saturday4 p. m. -8:30 p. m.September 8, Sunday8:30 am. -3 p. m.Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特).Address: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, New York44. Students can learn _ at the camp.A. how to play football B. how to play the guitar C.

16、how to play table tennisD. how to play tennis45. Who can join in the camp?A. Lily, 3 years old. B. Jenny, 10 years old.C. Aaron. 13 years old. D. Joseph, 20 years old.46. Michael doesnt have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on_.A. August 31B. September 1C. September 7D. September 847. Wh

17、at else can we learn from the poster?A. The camp lasts for the whole month of September. B. Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis. C. The camp doesnt have an official website. D. Students can only register by email. CIn a big shopping center, a little girl is sitting on a bench alone. She

18、does not move. It seems that she is lost. After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. Hello, he says. Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches h

19、er shoulder(肩膀). Now she raises her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks afraid, but she takes his hand. He takes her to the shopping center information desk and makes an announcement(广播). Attention: a young girl

20、is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you. Minutes later, a woman comes running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She holds the girl into her arms tightly(紧紧地). Then she tur

21、ns to the man and says, Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf(聋的)Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he helped her. 48. According to the passage, we kno

22、w the man _.A. is the girls fatherB. has a sonC. doesnt know the girlD. knows the girls parents49. What does the girl do when the man walks up to her?A. She raises her head. B. She looks happy. C. She finds her parents. D. She does nothing.50. The man takes the girl to the information desk to _.A. t

23、ake her back to his homeB. ask a policeman to look after herC. help her find her parentsD. make her happy51. Why didnt the woman make an announcement?A. Because she didnt know she could. B. Because her daughter cant hear, C. Because she cant listen or speak well. D. Because she was so worried that s

24、he forgot this. DIndia is one of our neighbors. How much do you know about it? Now lets learn more information about it. India is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world. About 5, 000 years ago, Indian civilization was born. Today, with a population (人口)of over 1. 2bilion(十亿), India is

25、 the worlds second most populous country behind China. Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The worlds highest mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of Indias rarest(最珍稀的)animals. Also, India is famous for making software(软件). IT products(产品)from Ind

26、ia are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India. Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley(硅谷)of India. It is the countrys software production center. If you are not interested in software, then Indias modern culture may exc

27、ite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with a tot of lively music and dancing. They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots (三傻大闹宝莱坞）is one of the best ones. 52. India is famous for _.A. software productionB. making mobile phonesC. Hollywood films

28、D. a relaxing lifestyle53. The underlined word populous in Paragraph 2 means _in Chinese. A. 流行的B. 人口密集的C. 地域辽阔的D. 受欢迎的54. About India, which of the following is TRUE?A. India is the oldest civilization in the world. B. India has a history of about 5. 000 years. C. India has a population of over 2 b

29、illon. D. India is the worlds largest country. 55. Which is the best title for this story?A. The Worlds Oldest CivilizationB. The Worlds Second Biggest Country C. Our Neighbors Colorful CultureD. New Times, New CountryEDo you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. Howev

30、er, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050. One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the worlds bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.However, if tempera

31、tures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the worlds biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out. Shouldnt bananas grow more easily if its hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is

32、between 24 and 32. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same sm0ype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama. It s

33、preads easily It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists havent found a good way to deal with this disease till now.56. If temperatures keep going high

34、er, maybe _.A. more countries will begin to grow bananas B. bananas will harvest better in most countriesC. there wont be any bananas in the futureD. bananas will be more delicious than before57. What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?B. The taste of bananas. A. Peoples love

35、for bananasD. The dying out of bananas in the future. C. The advantages of eating bananas. 58. Whats the perfect temperature for growing bananas?A. 24 and31. B. 24 and 32. C. 24 and 33. D. 24 and 3459. The purpose(意图)of this story is to _.A. give some advice on growing bananas B. tell us why bananas

36、 may die outC. show how hard to grow bananasD. tell us the environment of bananas growingV. 口语应用。(每小题1分, 共5分)阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话. Mike: Hey, Li Mei. 60 Li Mei:Hi, Mike. I went to Jay Chous concert. Mike: Oh. really. I know he is a very famous Chinese singer. 61 Li Mei: I think he is one

37、of the greatest singers in China. like his musical style. Mike: Do you think he is handsome?Li Mei: Well, he looks cool. He is famous because of his talents(天赋). 62 Mike: What do you mean?Li Mei: Well, 63 He also takes part in charity(慈善)programs to help poor people. Mike: I see, that sounds nice.Li

38、 Mei: 64 I wish I could become a singer like him. A. He is a good actor.B. I like the way he expresses his feelings in his songs. C. What did you do yesterday?D. I mean he puts himself in his songs. E. Tell me something about him. F. I think so, too.G. In fact, I have one more ticket.第II卷(共55分）VI. 任

39、务型阅读。(6567小题, 每小题2分, 68题3分, 共9分）阅读下文并回答问题Do you drink milk every day? We believe that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth? Lets take a closer look!Milk might be one of the best things we can drink. It has a lot of nutrients（营养物质)to help children grow. Its rich in calcium(钙)and v

40、itamins(维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps us get a good nights sleep. Milk is great!However, some studies show that milk may cause some health problems. For example, drinking a lot of milk(three or more tim

41、es a day) may make children fat, Lives Science reported. Also, milk might not actually make our bones stronger. Scientists found that some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones;So should we sill drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink mi

42、lk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. 65. Is drinking too much milk good for our health?66. What does milk have to help children grow?67. What are the disadvantages(缺点)of milk?68. Do you like drinking milk? Why or why not?VII. 完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)根据所给提示, 完成句

43、子， 每空一词。69. She cut the meat finely.（改为否定句）She_ _ the meat finely. 70.My father will come back in a month.（对划线部分提问） _ _ will your father come back?71. It took Andy three hours to finish the work. （改为同义句）Andy _ three hours _the work.72. 我希望我的梦想成真。I hope my dream will _ _.73. 我写了一首歌给我自己打气。（完成译句）I wrot

44、e a song to _me _.VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分, 共16分)根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are _74 you only have to point at your own

45、stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant. _75 you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Dont surprised when they put their hands in front of you after 76 you. They just hope you can give 77 a little money as a tip. After they get the money, theyll wave(挥)their hands to say 78 .Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练) 79 one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as 80 _at an